Quantity Price Marginal Cost 0 $10 - 2 $9 $3 4 $8 $4 6 $7 $5 8 $6 $6 10 $5 $7 12 $4 $8 For this monopolist, what is the marginal revenue if they produce 12 units? [选择] If this is a monopolist, what is their profit-maximizing quantity of production? [选择]
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- B) The table below shows the information on quantity, price and cost of a monopolist. Assume that the fixed cost is $20, Quantity Price Total Variable Cost 10 $9 $20 20 8 $60 30 $7 $120 40 S6 $200 50 $5 $300 60 $4 $420 Determine the optimal output of the firm and compute the profit or loss of the firm at the optimal output. At what price will the monopolist exit from the industry?Refer to the graph shown of a profit-maximizing monopolist: $100 $90 MC $80 $70 $60 $50 Price, cost, revenue D 7000 14000 21000 12000 Question: What is the monopolist's economic profit(loss) at the profit-maximizing level of output? O-$280,000 O $0 $140,000 $840,000 O -$140,000 0 /AC MRSerena is profit-maximizing monopolist selling of her own patented perfume, whose demand and marginal cost curves are as shown. 1. Serena is profit-maximizing monopolist selling of her own patented perfume, whose demand and marginal cost curves are as shown. Relative to the consumer surplus that would result at the perfectly competitive quantity and price, how much consumer surplus is lost from her selling at the monopolist's profit-maximizing quantity and price? $ per ounce 60 50 45 40 30 20 15 10 0 468 12 16 Ounces/day MC D 24 2. In the first problem, how much total surplus would Serena have made if she acted as a perfectly price-discriminating monopolist? Show your work. 3. Explain the difference between the demand curve faced by a perfectly competitive firm and the demand curve faced by a monopoly. Draw both curves and explain why they are different. How do these demand curves cause marginal revenue to differ across the two types of firm? 4. Explain the incentives created by…
- 28 $55 $50 $45 MC АТС I of $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 Demand = P $15 $10 $5 $0 MR 40 80 120 160 200 240 Output (Q) The diagram above shows the Demand, MR, and cost curves for a monopolist in the short-run. At the profit maximizing Output (Q) level, the monopolist will earn a Total Profit of: Sel one: а. $1,200 b. $2,200 c. $800 d. $2,000 $$The figure on the right shows the demand schedule for a product produced by a single-price monopolist. Price ($) 10 987654 Quantity demanded A. 9; 10; -1 B. 40; 45; 5 C. 36; 41; 5 D. 5; 4; 1 E. 15; 15; 0 4 567892 10 Using the graph on the right, suppose this single-price monopolist is initially selling 4 units at $10 each and then reduces the price of the product to $9. By making this change, the firm is giving up revenue of Its and gaining revenue of marginal revenue is therefore (All figures are dollars.) Price ($) 141 13- 12- 11- 10- 9- 6- 5- 4- 3- 2- 1- -N 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Quantity Q Q9. The kinked demand curve Wilke is a manufacturer in the oligopolistically competitive market for footballs. Two other manufacturers, Rawlding and Spaldon, compete with Wilke for football consumers. Wilke faces the kinked demand curve for footballs depicted on the graph. Initially, Wilke charges $30 per football, producing and selling 7 million footballs per year. PRICE (DOLLARS PER BALL) 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 28 5 в 7 8 FOOTBALLS (Millions of balls) 9 10 ? As an oligopolist, Wilke is a price maker. If Wilke raises the price of its football from $30 to $32 per ball, the quantity of Wilke footballs demanded million footballs per year. If Wilke reduces the price of its football from $30 to $28 per ball, the quantity of footballs demanded million footballs per year. (Hint: Mouse over the points on the graph to see their coordinates.) by by If Wilke lowers the price of its football below $30, the kinked demand curve model suggests that Rawlding and Spaldon will respond by
- Cost & Figure 15 Revenue $10 per unit MC $9 $8 АТС $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 MR 2 3 4 7 8 10 Quantity (in thousands) Refer to the above Figure 15 which shows cost curves, a marginal revenue (MR) curve and a demand curve faced by a monopolist. If this monopolist is profit maximizing and does not price discriminate, it will produce ( Select ] v units of output and charge a price of [ Select ] per unit. Given its cost curves, we can tell that this monopolist is currently earning [ Select ] economic profit. According to the classical welfare economics, the socially efficient quantity to be produced in this market would be [ Select ] units of output and a socially efficient price would be [Select ] per unit.Consider a town in which only two residents, Jacques and Kyoko, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Jacques and Kyoko can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 6.00 0 0 5.50 45 $247.50 5.00 90 $450.00 4.50 135 $607.50 4.00 180 $720.00 3.50 225 $787.50 3.00 270 $810.00 2.50 315 $787.50 2.00 360 $720.00 1.50 405 $607.50 1.00 450 $450.00 0.50 495 $247.50 0 540 0 Suppose Jacques and Kyoko form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is per gallon, and the total output is gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Jacques and Kyoko agree to split production equally. Therefore, Jacques's profit is , and Kyoko's profit is . Suppose that Jacques and Kyoko have been successfully…O OO The above graph shows the market demand function for a product. Assume that the market is served by a perfectly-price-discriminating monopolist with a constant marginal cost of production equal to $4 (MC = $4) and no fixed cost (FC = 0). The deadweight loss equals: DWL - $72 DWL - $0 DWL- -$48 DWL - $84 DWL-$36 $30 $28 $26 $24 $22 $20 Question 23 $18 $16 $14 $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
- 11. A monopolist is faced with the following cost and revenue curves: (a) What is the maximum-profit output? 80 MC (b) What is the maximum-profit price? 70 (c) What is the total revenue at this price and output? 60 50 AÇ (d) What is the total cost at this price and output? 40 30 (e) What is the level of profit at this price and output? 20 AR () If the monopolist were ordered to produce 300 units, what would be the market price? 10 100 200 300 403 500 600 (2) How much profit would now be made? -10 MR (h) If the monopolist were faced with the same demand, but average costs were constant at £60 per unit, what output would maximise profit? -20 Quantity What would be the price now?. How much profit would now be made?. (k) Assume now that the monopolist decides not to maximise profits, but instead sets a price of £40. How much will now be sold? O What is the marginal revenue at this output? (m) What does the answer to (1) indicate about total revenue at a price of £40? (n) What is the price…3. Consider a monopolist who faces the following demand: Demand: P= 100 – 10Q MC= 50+20 a) Find the price quantity combination that maximizes profit for the monopolist. b) Is the firm making positive, negative or zero profits? (100,100) Kareem chooses (60, 105) (500, 400) Saleem chooses Kareem chooses (50,420) 4. Calculate the SPNE/SPNES for the game stated above.The figure at right shows the demand line, marginal revenue line, and cost curves for a single-price monopolist. Now suppose the monopolist is able to charge a different price on each different unit sold. 200- The profit-maximizing quantity for the monopolist is 400. (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) 180 160- MC The price charged for the last unit sold by this monopolist is s450 (Round your 140- response to the nearest dollar) 2 120, ATC The monopolist's profit is $ 50. (Round your response to the nearest dollar.) 100- 80 60- 40- 20- MR D- 76 150 225 300 375 450 525 600 675 750 Quantity Price (S)