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- Solve for the Nash equilibrium (or equilibria) in each of the following games. (a) The following two-by-two game is a little harder to solve since firm 2’spreferred strategy depends of what firm 1 does. But firm 1 has a dominantstrategy so this game has one Nash equilibrium. Firm 2 Launch Don’tFirm 1 Launch 60, -10 100, 0 Don’t 80, 30 120, 0 What is the Nash equilibrium of this simultaneous-move game? (b) What would the outcome of this game be if instead firm 1 moved first and then, after seeing what firm 1 chose, firm 2 chose it strategy? In this case firm 1 doesn’t necessarily need to choose a best response, but firm 2 must choose a best response since it moves second.Player 1 X Y Player 2 1 2 1 3,2 2 Wo 1 1,3 -0,1 hich of the following is the Subgame Perfect Nash Equilbrium in thison Mary, UE, BD UF, AC DF, BC UF, BD DE, AC DE, BC Nancy U D Nancy -5,4 Mary -0,2 -6,2 -2.6 Which of the following answers is a subgame perfect Nash equilibrium in this game? Check all that apply. (Answers below are formatted as Mary's strategy, Nancy's strategy.)
- Consider the following price game: Firm 1 Firm 2 High Low High 20, 20 12, 24 Low 24, 12 14, 14 Remark: In simultaneous move games (games with rows and columns) theconvention is to write the row player’s payoff first and the column player’spayoff second. (a) What is the Nash equilibrium of this game? Recall that for each playeryou should find the best response to each of the opponents’ strategies andunderline the associated payoff. Then look for a cell where both strategiesare best responses to each other. This is a Nash equilibrium. (b) Does either firm have a dominate strategy (a strategy that is always abest response)?Consider this as a simultaneous-move (static) game: Player A Top Bottom Player B Left Right ETEL UU 1.b) Does any player have a dominant strategy in this game? Explain. 1.a) Write down the Best Response Correspondence for each of the two players. Molimonsbestich Quinit 1.c) Find all Nash Equilibria in pure strategies of this game. 1.d) Is there any Nash Equilibria in mixed strategies? If so, find it. ElektKeith and Blake play a simultaneous one-shot game given by the following table: Blake Left Right Тop 5.00. -5.00 0.00, -6.00 Kelth Bottom 6.00,0.co -2.00, 8.00 As there is no unique pure strategy Nash equilibrium, assume that each player plays each of his chcices half of the time. What is the average payoff for Keith? (Round to two decimals if necessary.) What is the aver age payoff for Blake? |(Round to two decimals if necessary)
- Consider the following simultaneous game: Player 1 U D Player 2 L 20,-10 -10, 20 R -10, 20 20,-10 Please indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Player 1 has a dominant strategy. This game has a Nash equilibrium. This game has a Nash equilibrium in pure strategies. Player 1's best response is D if player 2 plays R.one two X, 14 three four Firm B Low Firm A Sell High 6, Y Buy Low Let X = 9, Y = 15 and Z=10. This game has 10, Z Firm B High 8,8 Nash equilibrium.(b) ROWENA up Answer 1: up Answer 2: In this simultaneous move game, the iterated dominance equilibrium is (Rowena's . Colin's left left Answer 3: ). This game has two Nash equilibria one of which is the iterated dominance equilibrium. The other Nash equilibrium, which is not the IDE, is (Rowena's down Colin's right down Up Down Answer 4: Left right 0,0 0,0 COLIN Right 0,0 1,1
- Consider the extensive form game portrayed below. The top number at aterminal node is player 1’s payoff, the middle number is player 2’s payoff,and the bottom number is player 3’s payoff.a. Derive the strategy set for each player. (Note: If you do not want to listall of the strategies, you can provide a general description of a player’sstrategy, give an example, and state how many strategies are in thestrategy set.)b. Derive all subgame perfect Nash equilibria. c. Derive a Nash equilibrium that is not a SPNE, and explain why it isnot a SPNE.Consider the following game: Player 2 In Out Player 1 In -2,-2 2, 0 Out 0, 2 0, 0 (a) What is the Nash equilibrium of this game, or what are the Nash equilibriaof this game? (b) Does either firm have a dominate strategy (a strategy that is always abest response)? Which? (c) Suppose Player 1 could move before Player 2 and Player 2 could observe Player 1’s move. What do you think would happen?ALBUS MINERVA N S Z MINERVA لی a C a b 3,3 ALBUS b 0,4 2,2 4 N S 15,2 1,3 13,1 For the above sequential game, both Albus and Minerva make moves in two possible situations. A number in purple indicates which node of the two for each of Albus and Minerva. Albus' strategy NS indicates a strategy of taking action N at node 1 and action 5 at node 4. Minerva's strategy ab indicates a strategy of taking action a at node 2 and action b at node 3. Adopt this format of writing strategies, find the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium. Fill in the blanks: The subgame perfect Nash equilibrium of this game is "Albus" Minvera"
