Rogers sells shoes at $25 per pair. The following data are related to its 2022 operation: Items Year 2022 Sales 95,000 unit Beginning inventory 20,000 unit Production 85,500 unit Ending inventory 10,500 unit Variable manufacturing cost per unit $20 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $2,000,000 per year Denominator machine hours 1800 Standard production rate 50 units per machine hour Variable operating expenses $5 per unit Fixed selling and administration expenses $100,000 per year Assumption: The standard cost per unit is same for units in beginning and unit produced during the year and no price, spending or efficiency variance. 10 Required: a. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using absorption costing. b. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using variable costing. c. Explain why the income was different each year using the two methods. d. Explain why absorption costing has potential for leading to undesirable incentives for managers

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter20: Inventory Management: Economic Order Quantity, Jit, And The Theory Of Constraints
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7E: Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units each year in its production of paper shredders. The...
icon
Related questions
Question
Rogers sells shoes at $25 per pair. The following data are related to its 2022 operation: Items Year 2022
Sales 95,000 unit Beginning inventory 20,000 unit Production 85,500 unit Ending inventory 10,500
unit Variable manufacturing cost per unit $20 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $2,000,000 per
year Denominator machine hours 1800 Standard production rate 50 units per machine hour Variable
operating expenses $5 per unit Fixed selling and administration expenses $100,000 per year
Assumption: The standard cost per unit is same for units in beginning and unit produced during the
year and no price, spending or efficiency variance. 10 Required:
a. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using absorption costing.
b. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using variable costing.
c. Explain why the income was different each year using the two methods.
d. Explain why absorption costing has potential for leading to undesirable incentives for managers
Transcribed Image Text:Rogers sells shoes at $25 per pair. The following data are related to its 2022 operation: Items Year 2022 Sales 95,000 unit Beginning inventory 20,000 unit Production 85,500 unit Ending inventory 10,500 unit Variable manufacturing cost per unit $20 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $2,000,000 per year Denominator machine hours 1800 Standard production rate 50 units per machine hour Variable operating expenses $5 per unit Fixed selling and administration expenses $100,000 per year Assumption: The standard cost per unit is same for units in beginning and unit produced during the year and no price, spending or efficiency variance. 10 Required: a. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using absorption costing. b. Prepare income statements for year 2022 using variable costing. c. Explain why the income was different each year using the two methods. d. Explain why absorption costing has potential for leading to undesirable incentives for managers
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Inventory Management
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser…
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305970663
Author:
Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781285866307
Author:
Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:
Cengage Learning