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Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
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- Comprehensive Receivables Problem Blackmon Corporations December 31, 2018, balance sheet disclosed the following information relating to its receivables: The company has a recourse liability of 700 related to a note receivable sold to a bank. During 2019, credit sales (terms, n/EOM) totaled 2,200,000, and collections on accounts receivable (unassigned) amounted to 1,900,000. Uncollectible accounts totaling 18,000 from several customers were written off, and a 1,350 accounts receivable previously written off was collected. Additionally, the following transactions relating to Blackmons receivables occurred during the year: On December 31, 2019, an aging of the accounts receivable balance indicated the following: Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the preceding receivable transactions during 2019 and the necessary adjusting entry on December 31, 2019. Assume a 360-day year for interest calculations and round calculations to the nearest dollar. 2. Prepare the receivables portion of Blackmons December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Next Level Compute Blackmons accounts receivable turnover in days, assuming a 360-day business year. What is your evaluation of its collection policies? 4. If Blackmon uses IFRS, what might be the heading of the section for the receivables reported in Requirement 2?es Exercise 7-12 (Algo) Uncollectible accounts; allowance method vs. direct write-off method [LO7-5, 7-6] Johnson Company calculates its allowance for uncollectible accounts as 10% of its ending balance in gross accounts receivable. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $22,000 at the beginning of 2024. No previously written-off accounts receivable were reinstated during 2024. At 12/31/2024, gross accounts receivable totaled $366,700, and prior to recording the adjusting entry to recognize bad debts expense for 2024, the allowance for uncollectible accounts had a debit balance of 40,300. Required: 1. What was the balance in gross accounts receivable as of 12/31/2023? 2. What journal entry should Johnson record to recognize bad debt expense for 2024? 3. Assume Johnson made no other adjustment of the allowance for uncollectible accounts during 2024. Determine the amount of accounts receivable written off during 2024. 4. If Johnson instead used the direct…Exercise 7-11 (Algo) Uncollectible accounts; allowance method vs. direct write-off method (L07-5, 7-6] Johnson Company calculates its allowance for uncollectible accounts as 10% of its ending balance in gross accounts receivable. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $12.000 at the beginning of 2021. No previously written-off accounts receivable were reinstated during 2021. At 12/31/2021, gross accounts receivable totaled $200,100, and prior to recording the adjusting entry to recognize bad debts expense for 2021, the allowance for uncollectible accounts had a debit balance of 22,000. Required: 1. What was the balance in gross accounts receivable as of 12/31/2020? 2. What journal entry should Johnson record to recognize bad debt expense for 2021? 3. Assume Johnson made no other adjustment of the allowance for uncollectible accounts during 2021. Determine the amount of accounts receivable written off during 2021. 4. If Johnson instead used the direct write-off…
- 21. Brotherhood Company had the following information relating to its accounts receivable: Accounts receivable, 12/31/21 Credit sales for 2022 Collections from customers for 2022, excluding recovery Accounts written off 9/30/22 Collection of accounts written off in prior year (customer credit was not reestablished) Estimated uncollectible receivable per aging of receivable at 12/31/22 1,300,000 5,400,000 4,750,000 125,000 25,000 165,000 On December 31, 2022, the amortized cost of accounts receivable is 1,825,000 1,800,000 O 1,635,000 O 1,660,000Exercise 7-16 (Static) Uncollectible accounts; allowance method; balance sheet approach; financial statement effects [LO7-5, 7-6] Colorado Rocky Cookie Company offers credit terms to its customers. At the end of 2024, accounts receivable totaled $625,000. The allowance method is used to account for uncollectible accounts. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $32,000 at the beginning of 2024 and $21,000 in receivables were written off during the year as uncollectible. Also, $1,200 in cash was received in December from a customer whose account previously had been written off. The company estimates bad debts by applying a percentage of 10% to accounts receivable at the end of the year. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the write-off of receivables, the collection of $1,200 for previously written off receivables, and the year-end adjusting entry for bad debt expense. 2. How would accounts receivable be shown in the 2024 year-end balance sheet?…6) Brotherhood Company had the following information relating to its accounts receivable: Accounts receivable, 12/31/21 1,300,000 Credit sales for 2022 5,400,000 4,750,000 125,000 Collections from customers for 2022, excluding recovery Accounts written off 9/30/22 Collection of accounts written off in prior year (customer credit was not reestablished) Estimated uncollectible receivable per aging of receivable at 12/31/22 25,000 165,000 On December 31, 2022, the amortized cost of accounts receivable is a. 1,825,000 b. 1,800,000 c. 1,635,000 d. 1,660,000
- Problem 4 MXC Company is a retailer. Its entered into a continuing agreement with SHN Financing Corporation to factor its accounts receivable to the latter. They agreed on the following: Credit terms is 5/10, n/30 5% commission to SHN based on the gross amount of the accounts receivable 20% of the gross uncollected accounts receivable will be withheld by SHN Returns by customers will be honored During April 2020, the following transactions took place relating to said agreement: April 14 MXC sold goods on account to NVG Company, P300,000 and accounts were immediately factored by SHN. April 16 MXC sold goods on account to MXG Company, P200,000 and accounts were immediately factored by SHN. April 18 NVG returned goods amounting to P20,000. April 20 NVG paid in full. April 25 MXC sold goods on account to AFN Company, P600,000 and accounts were immediately factored by SHN. April 26 AFN paid in full. Prepare the journal entries and compute the balance of the account Receivable from…Exercise 7-18 (Algo) Notes receivable [LO7-7] On June 30, 2021, the Esquire Company sold some merchandise to a customer for $54,000. In payment, Esquire agreed to accept a 7% note requiring the payment of interest and principal on March 31, 2022. The 7% rate is appropriate in this situation. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), the December 31, 2021 interest accrual, and the March 31, 2022 collection. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2. If the December 31 adjusting entry for the interest accrual is not prepared, by how much will income before income taxes be over-or understated in 2021 and 2022? X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), the December 31, 2021 interest…22. On July 1, Year 10, Cabaret Corporation factored P80,000 of its accounts receivable without recourse to Playtime Company. Playtime retains 10% of the accounts receivables as an allowance for sales returns and charges a 5% commission on the gross amount of factored receivables. How much cash did Cabaret receive from factoring its receivables? a. 80,000 b. 72,000 c. 68,000 d. 76,000
- (8 Problems 1) On January 1, 2021, Cali Consulting has a $110,000 balance in accounts receivable and a $0 balance in the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. During 2021, Cali provides $205,000 of service on account. The company collected $190,000 cash from Accounts Receivable. Uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 3% of sales on account. a. What is the amount of uncollectible accounts expense recognized in 2021? b. What is the amount of cash flows from Operating activities that would appear on the 2021 Cash Flow statement? Show the impact (with amounts) of each of the following items on the horizontal C. Oquation. For the asset section, name the specific accounts impacted. i. Record Sales during the year on account of $205,000. ii. Show the impact of $190,000 cash collected during the year. ii. Establish an Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at year-end. 3. Study guide - Chapter 5 (with solutions).docx O A 69°F P. f5 f12 6J prt sc I14 &TB Problem 7-170 (Algo) Cordova, Incorporated, reported the following... Cordova, Incorporated, reported the following receivables in its December 31, 2023, year-end balance sheet: Current assets: Accounts receivable, net of $50,000 in allowance for uncollectible accounts Interest receivable Notes receivable Additional information: 1. The notes receivable account consists of two notes, a $100,000 note and a $280,000 note. The $100,000 note is dated October 31, 2023, with principal and interest payable on October 31, 2024. The $280,000 note is dated March 31, 2023, with principal and 8% interest payable on March 31, 2024. 2. During 2024, sales revenue totaled $2,100,000, $1,960,000 cash was collected from customers, and $39,000 in accounts receivable were written off. All sales are made on a credit basis. Bad debt expense is recorded at year-end by adjusting the allowance account to an amount equal to 8% of year-end gross accounts receivable. Required: 1. In addition to sales revenue,…Problem 7-12 (Algo) Accounts and notes receivable; discounting a note receivable; receivables turnover ratio financial statement effects [LO7-5, 7-6, 7-7, 7-8, 7-9] Chamberlain Enterprises incorporated reported the following receivables in its December 31, 2024, year-end balance sheet: Current assets: accounts Accounts receivable, net of $37,000 in allowance for uncollectible $ 283,000 11,050 390,000 Interest receivable Notes receivable Additional Information: 1. The notes receivable account consists of two notes, a $65,000 note and a $325,000 note. The $65,000 note is dated October 31, 2024, with principal and interest payable on October 31, 2025. The $325,000 note is dated June 30, 2024, with principal and 6% Interest payable on June 30, 2025. 2. During 2025, sales revenue totaled $1,470,000, $1,345,000 cash was collected from customers, and $35,000 in accounts receivable were written off. All sales are made on a credit basis. Bad debt expense is recorded at year-end by adjusting the…