Sarah and her fiancé are planning for their wedding. Distribution of the number of guests coming to the party is normal with the mean 100 and the standard deviation 10. They need to determine how many guests to book for food from a caterer. The caterer makes the following charges: $50 for each guest that is booked in advance; $90 for each guest who is not booked in advance but shows up on the wedding day. The caterer does not offer any refund even if some booked guests may not show up.                                                           If Sarah and her fiancé book 90 guests in advance with the caterer, what is the probability of stock out? If Sarah and her fiancé book 100 guests in advance with the caterer, what is the expected number of meals to be wasted?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
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Sarah and her fiancé are planning for their wedding. Distribution of the number of guests coming to the party is normal with the mean 100 and the standard deviation 10. They need to determine how many guests to book for food from a caterer.

The caterer makes the following charges: $50 for each guest that is booked in advance; $90 for each guest who is not booked in advance but shows up on the wedding day. The caterer does not offer any refund even if some booked guests may not show up.                                                         

  1.  If Sarah and her fiancé book 90 guests in advance with the caterer, what is the probability of stock out?
  2. If Sarah and her fiancé book 100 guests in advance with the caterer, what is the expected number of meals to be wasted?
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ISBN:
9781337406659
Author:
WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:
Cengage,