Simple Harmonic Motion 1) A mass attached to a spring, on a frictionless surface, makes one complete oscillation in 2.4 seconds. It is initially let go from rest .2 meters from its equilibrium position. What is the position of the cart at 1.1, 2.7 and 5 seconds? 2) For the same mass and spring what are the velocities and accelerations at the times listed in problem 1? 3) At what time is the velocity the greatest? 4) What is the period of a mass on a spring given that the spring constant is 10 N/m and the mass is 5 Kg?
Simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion is a type of periodic motion in which an object undergoes oscillatory motion. The restoring force exerted by the object exhibiting SHM is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. The force is directed towards the mean position. We see many examples of SHM around us, common ones are the motion of a pendulum, spring and vibration of strings in musical instruments, and so on.
Simple Pendulum
A simple pendulum comprises a heavy mass (called bob) attached to one end of the weightless and flexible string.
Oscillation
In Physics, oscillation means a repetitive motion that happens in a variation with respect to time. There is usually a central value, where the object would be at rest. Additionally, there are two or more positions between which the repetitive motion takes place. In mathematics, oscillations can also be described as vibrations. The most common examples of oscillation that is seen in daily lives include the alternating current (AC) or the motion of a moving pendulum.
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