tely the same amount of DNA? und: You have learned that DNA is n chromosomes. All mammals are however, not all plants are diploid. The strawberry is octoploid (8n) and the d kiwi is hexaploid (6n). Research the nber of chromosomes in the cells of each fruits and think about how this might nd to the amount of DNA in these fruits' ei. sis: Hypothesize whether you would be etect a difference in DNA quantity from sized strawberries and kiwis. Which fruit hink would yield more DNA?

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter14: Dna Structure And Replication
Section: Chapter Questions
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9:54
Assignment: Which Has More DNA?
Instructions
Question: Would a kiwifruit and strawberry that
are approximately the same size also have
approximately the same amount of DNA?
Background: You have learned that DNA is
carried on chromosomes. All mammals are
diploid; however, not all plants are diploid. The
common strawberry is octoploid (8n) and the
cultivated kiwi is hexaploid (6n). Research the
total number of chromosomes in the cells of each
of these fruits and think about how this might
correspond to the amount of DNA in these fruits'
cell nuclei.
Hypothesis: Hypothesize whether you would be
able to detect a difference in DNA quantity from
similarly sized strawberries and kiwis. Which fruit
do you think would yield more DNA?
Test your hypothesis. Perform the DNA
extraction experiment.
Record your observations: Because you are not
quantitatively measuring DNA volume, you can
record for each trial whether the two fruits
produced the same or different amounts of DNA
as observed by eye. If one or the other fruit
produced noticeably more DNA, record this as
well. Determine whether your observations are
consistent with several pieces of each fruit.
Analyze your data: Did you notice an obvious
difference in the amount of DNA produced by
each fruit? Were your results reproducible?
Draw a conclusion: Given what you know about
the number of chromosomes in each fruit, can
Transcribed Image Text:9:54 Assignment: Which Has More DNA? Instructions Question: Would a kiwifruit and strawberry that are approximately the same size also have approximately the same amount of DNA? Background: You have learned that DNA is carried on chromosomes. All mammals are diploid; however, not all plants are diploid. The common strawberry is octoploid (8n) and the cultivated kiwi is hexaploid (6n). Research the total number of chromosomes in the cells of each of these fruits and think about how this might correspond to the amount of DNA in these fruits' cell nuclei. Hypothesis: Hypothesize whether you would be able to detect a difference in DNA quantity from similarly sized strawberries and kiwis. Which fruit do you think would yield more DNA? Test your hypothesis. Perform the DNA extraction experiment. Record your observations: Because you are not quantitatively measuring DNA volume, you can record for each trial whether the two fruits produced the same or different amounts of DNA as observed by eye. If one or the other fruit produced noticeably more DNA, record this as well. Determine whether your observations are consistent with several pieces of each fruit. Analyze your data: Did you notice an obvious difference in the amount of DNA produced by each fruit? Were your results reproducible? Draw a conclusion: Given what you know about the number of chromosomes in each fruit, can
9:54 1
Assignment: Which Has More DNA?
correspond to the amount of DNA in these fruits'
cell nuclei.
Hypothesis: Hypothesize whether you would be
able to detect a difference in DNA quantity from
similarly sized strawberries and kiwis. Which fruit
do you think would yield more DNA?
Test your hypothesis. Perform the DNA
extraction experiment.
Record your observations: Because you are not
quantitatively measuring DNA volume, you can
record for each trial whether the two fruits
produced the same or different amounts of DNA
as observed by eye. If one or the other fruit
produced noticeably more DNA, record this as
well. Determine whether your observations are
consistent with several pieces of each fruit.
Analyze your data: Did you notice an obvious
difference in the amount of DNA produced by
each fruit? Were your results reproducible?
Draw a conclusion: Given what you know about
the number of chromosomes in each fruit, can
you conclude that chromosome number
necessarily correlates to DNA amount? Can you
identify any drawbacks to this procedure? If you
had access to a laboratory, how could you
standardize your comparison and make it more
quantitative?
To complete this assessment, address all of the
points above in a lab write up. Be sure to include
images of your experiment in progress. See the
examples contained here.
Transcribed Image Text:9:54 1 Assignment: Which Has More DNA? correspond to the amount of DNA in these fruits' cell nuclei. Hypothesis: Hypothesize whether you would be able to detect a difference in DNA quantity from similarly sized strawberries and kiwis. Which fruit do you think would yield more DNA? Test your hypothesis. Perform the DNA extraction experiment. Record your observations: Because you are not quantitatively measuring DNA volume, you can record for each trial whether the two fruits produced the same or different amounts of DNA as observed by eye. If one or the other fruit produced noticeably more DNA, record this as well. Determine whether your observations are consistent with several pieces of each fruit. Analyze your data: Did you notice an obvious difference in the amount of DNA produced by each fruit? Were your results reproducible? Draw a conclusion: Given what you know about the number of chromosomes in each fruit, can you conclude that chromosome number necessarily correlates to DNA amount? Can you identify any drawbacks to this procedure? If you had access to a laboratory, how could you standardize your comparison and make it more quantitative? To complete this assessment, address all of the points above in a lab write up. Be sure to include images of your experiment in progress. See the examples contained here.
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