The change reflected in the figure below might be a result of an increase in the quantity of labor. O a rise in the nominal wage rate. a decrease in the quantity of capital. O a decrease in the price of resources Price level (GDP price index, 2009 = 100) . AS₁ Potential GDP AS₁ Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars)
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- Assume that in Berberistan only three goods are produced: coffee, tea, and cheesecake. The table below shows the prices and quantities of the three goods in 2018, 2019 and 2020. (Take 2018 as the base year when necessary) 2018 2019 2020Quantity price quantity Price quantity PriceCoffee 2 20 6 10 5 12Tea 20 2 20 2 25 3Cheesecake 15 8 10 10 15 5a) What is the nominal GDP in 2019. b) What is the nominal GDP in 2020. c) What is the real GDP in 2019.d) What is the real GDP in 2020.e) What is the real economic growth from 2019 to 2020.One way in which economists measure the performance of an economy is by looking at a widely used measure of total output called the gross domestic product (GDP) True O FalseThe table below shows the price of inputs and the price of outputs at each step in the production process of making a shirt. Assume that each of these steps takes place within the country. Cotton farner Fabric maker Sewing and printing $3. 50 $18. 00 $0 $1. 10 Inputs Value of output $1. 10 $3. 50 Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest cent. a. Using the standard expenditure method, the total contribution of this shirt to GDP is $| b. If we use the value-added method (i.e., summing the value added by producers at each step of the production process, which equals the price of inputs minus the price of outputs), the contribution of this shirt to GDP is $ c. If we mistakenly add the price of both intermediate goods and final outputs without adjusting for the value added, we would find that this shirt contributes $ to GDP. This overestimates the true contribution by $
- Consider the following data for a hypothetical economy that produces two goods, milk and honey. Prices Year 1 Year 2 Quantity Produced milk (litres) 100 135 honey (kg) 35 22 a. Compute nominal GDP for each year in this economy. Nominal GDP in year 1: $ Nominal GDP in year 2: $ milk ($/litre) 4 3 honey ($/kg) 3 4 (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) The percentage change in nominal GDP from year 1 to year 2 is%. (Round your response to two decimal places. Use the minus sign to enter negative numbers.) b. Using year 1 as the base year, compute real GDP for each year using the traditional approach. Real GDP in year 1year 1 prices- $ Real GDP in year 2year 1 prices (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) The GDP deflator in year 1year 1 prices The GDP deflator in vear? The percentage change in real GDP from year 1 to year 2 is%. (Round your response to two decimal…Q7 A restaurant in the US imports $5,000 of Belgian beer into the U.S. and sells the beer together with hamburgers and fries. The inputs used to produce the hamburgers and fries were produced entirely within the US. The revenue received by the restaurant from the sale of burgers, fries, and beer is $45,000. As a result of these transactions: O Belgian GDP is unchanged and U.S. GDP rises by $50,000. O Belgian GDP rises by $5,000 and U.S. GDP rises by $45,000. O Bihnian GDP is unchanged and U.S. GDP rises by $45,000. O Belgian GDP rises by $5,000 and U.S. GDP rises by $40,000.Identify the effect on GDP due to the following factors. Factors Effect on GDP An improvement in transportation facilities. A decreased investment in infrastructure. An increase in brain drain in a nation. Increase in GDP Decrease in GDP The use of advanced technology Which of the following statements regarding the aggregate production function is true? O A. GDP increases at a decreasing rate for every unit increase in the efficiency units of labor B. GDP increases at an increasing rate for every unit increase in the physical capital stock C. GDP increases by a constant amount for every unit increase in the physical capital stock. O D. GDP decreases by a constant amount for every unit increase in the efficiency units of labor. O O
- During 2020 Nation Z produced only 4 goods. Goods A and Bare intermediate goods Goods Cand D are final goods The quantities produced and sold of each good in 2020 are as follows: Q 30 units Q 20 units Q 40 units S0 units The 2020 market prices of each good are as follows: Pa 10: Pa 20e: Pe 40 Po 50e Based on the above information, Nominal GDP for 2020 is equal to: OA) 7006 B) 4,100eQuestion 9 Which of the following items is included in UAE GDP? O a. Unemployment benefits paid by the UAE government to unemployed UAE nationals O b. A Chinese company imports aluminum manufactured in the UAE Oc. A tower built in Pakistan by a UAE company Od. Unemployment benefits paid by the UAE government to unemployed expatsA small nation of 10 people idolizes the TV show The Voice. All they produce and consume are karaoke machines and CDs, in the following amounts: Karaoke Machines CDs Quantity Price Quantity Price (Dollars) (Dollars) 2020 10 20 50 13 2021 15 30 60 15 Using a method similar to that used to calculate the consumer price index, the percentage change in the overall price level is . (Note: Use 2020 as the base year, and fix the basket at 1 karaoke machine and 5.
- Which of the following does not contribute to determining the potential GDP? a. The price level O b. The capital stock O c. Current technology O d. The size of the labor forceA consumer expenditure survey reports the following information on consumer protein spending: Fish Chicken Beef Multiple Choice Multiple Choice 0.9 percent 1.4 percent Price $ 5.80 1.8 percent $3 $ 3.10 Using 2019 as the base year, by how much does a "cost of protein" index decrease between 2019 and 2020? 3.6 percent 2019 Quantity 5 14 7 Using 2019 as the base year, by how much does a "cost of protein index decrease between 2019 and 2020? Price $7 $ 1.50 $5 2020 Quantity 6 12 10 GA small nation of 10 people idolizes the TV show The Voice. All they produce and consume are karaoke machines and CDs, in the following amounts: Karaoke Machines CDs Quantity Price Quantity Price (Dollars) (Dollars) 2020 20 50 60 5 2021 21 70 80 6 Using a method similar to that used to calculate the consumer price index, the percentage change in the overall price level is . (Note: Use 2020 as the base year, and fix the basket at 2 karaoke machines and 6 CDs.) Using a method similar to that used to calculate the GDP deflator, the percentage change of the overall price level is . (Note: Again, use 2020 as the base year.) Which of the following statements is correct? Check all that apply. The CPI allows the basket of goods and services to change. The GDP deflator allows the basket of goods and services to change. The inflation rate in 2021 is not the same using the two methods.