The following graph shows the labour market for steelworkers. Assume that all firms in the steel industry must hire union workers. The union representing the steelworkers successfully lobbies the government to impose trade restrictions on imports of steel from foreign competitors, causing the demand for domestically produced steel to increase. Shift one or both of the curves on the following graph to illustrate the impact of the union's actions. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Supply Demand Supply Demand QUANTITY OF LABOUR (Thousands of workers) The following graph shows the labour market for dockworkers. Assume that all shipping firms must hire union-licensed dockworkers. The union imposes new rules that increase the length of an apprenticeship that a worker must complete before becoming a licensed dockworker, reducing the number of licensed dockworkers available for work in the shipping industry. Shift one or both of the curves on the following graph to illustrate the impact of the union's actions. WAGE RATE (Dollars per worker)

The following graph shows the labour market for steelworkers. Assume that all firms in the steel industry must hire union workers. The union representing the steelworkers successfully lobbies the government to impose trade restrictions on imports of steel from foreign competitors, causing the demand for domestically produced steel to increase. Shift one or both of the curves on the following graph to illustrate the impact of the union's actions. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Supply Demand Supply Demand QUANTITY OF LABOUR (Thousands of workers) The following graph shows the labour market for dockworkers. Assume that all shipping firms must hire union-licensed dockworkers. The union imposes new rules that increase the length of an apprenticeship that a worker must complete before becoming a licensed dockworker, reducing the number of licensed dockworkers available for work in the shipping industry. Shift one or both of the curves on the following graph to illustrate the impact of the union's actions. WAGE RATE (Dollars per worker)

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter16: The Markets For Labor, Capital, And Land

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

ps OS Consider two hypothetical states that operate under different laws governing labor unions. The following graph shows the labor market in a state in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage in this state is $8.00 per hour. Now, suppose that the General Assembly in this western state passes a law that makes it easier for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates an hourly wage of $10.00. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. WAGE (Dollars per hour) 16 14 12 10 1.00 8 O 2 10 Supply Demand 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1800 LABOR (Thousands of workers) At the union wage, Graph Input Tool Market for Labor Enter $10.00 into the box labeled Wage on the previous graph. Hint: Be sure to pay attention to the units used on the graph. union workers will be employed. Wage (Dollars per hour) Labor Demanded (Thousands of workers) 2.00 1,400 Labor Supplied…
Consider two states that adopt different laws concerning labor unions. The following graph shows the labor market in a state in the North. Initially, the market-clearing wage there is $8.00 per hour. Suppose that the legislature in this northern state passes laws that make it easy for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates a wage of $10.00 per hour. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. *Attached* Enter $10.00 into the box labeled Wage on the previous graph. Hint: Be sure to pay attention to the units used on the graph. At the union wage, _________ union workers will be employed. The following graph shows the labor market in a state in the South. The legislature in this state passes strong "right-to-work" laws that make it very difficult for unions to organize workers, so the wage is always equal to the market-clearing value. Except for this difference in legislation, the two states are very similar.…
4. Profit maximization Consider Blewitt's Farm, a small blueberry grower relative to the size of the market whose production has no impact on wages and prices. The following table presents Blewitt's production schedule for blueberries: Labor Output (Number of workers) (Pounds of blueberries) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 сл 20 38 54 68 80 Suppose that the market wage for blueberry pickers is $200 per worker per day, and the price of blueberries is $13 per pound.
Homework (Ch 18) Consider a company operating in a competitive market. The company sells units of output and receives a price of $30 per unit, and pays a daily market wage of $285 to each worker it employs. In the following table, complete the column for the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) at each quantity of workers. Labor (Number of workers) Marginal Product of Labor (Units of output) Value of the Marginal Product of Labor (Dollars) GE (Dollars per worker) 1 500 A 450 400 350 N 300 250 Q 200 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the firm's labor demand curve. Then, use the orange line (square symbols) to show the wage rate. (Note: If you cannot place the wage rate at the level you want, move the two end points individually.) Hint: Remember to plot each point halfway between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product for the first worker should be plotted with a…
The following graph shows the labour market for steelworkers. Assume that all firms in the steel industry must hire union workers. The union representing the steelworkers successfully lobbies the government to impose trade restrictions on imports of steel from foreign competitors, causing the demand for domestically produced steel to increase. Shift one or both of the curves on the following graph to illustrate the impact of the union's actions. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Supply Demand Supply Demand QUANTITY OF LABOUR (Thousands of workers) The following graph shows the labour market for dockworkers. Assume that all shipping firms must hire union-licensed dockworkers. The union imposes new rules that increase the length of an apprenticeship that a worker must complete before becoming a licensed dockworker,…
The graph on the right shows the labor demand curve for television manufacturers. What would be the impact on labor demand if there is an increase in input costs for televisions? 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the new labor demand curve for television firms that would result from an increase in input costs for televisions. Label your curve 'New labor demand.' Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required object. C Wage Labor demand Quantity of labor demanded C
Distinguish the different Determinants of Labor Supply and Labor Demands. Give a short explanation of this simple graph. Wages £/hour Wage Q Quantity of Copyright: www.economicsonline.co.uk Labour
3. Consider graphs G1 and G2. Complete the following for each: a. What kind of labor market is the firm hiring from? b. Locate, show using straight line boundaries in blue ink, and label (using geometric notation) regions whose areas equal to TR, TCL, and accounting profits. c. For the monopsony, re-construct the graph as though it were the other kind (i.e. if it's one-sided, make it two sided with the Union Wage rate being the competitive wage rate; or remove the union wage rate if it's two sided). Locate and label (using geometric notation) regions whose areas equal to TR, TCL, and accounting profits under the union or one-sided monopsonist's optimal wage rate. MFCL (1) (0)6 at La sida so SL-MPCL MAP =D ( 47 26 MRP, EDL W
Consider two hypothetical states that operate under different laws governing labor unions. The following graph shows the labor market in a state in the West. Initially, the market-clearing wage in this state is $8.00 per hour. Now, suppose that the General Assembly in this western state passes a law that makes it easier for workers to join a union. Through collective bargaining, the union negotiates an hourly wage of $10.00. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. DOW Supply Demand 0 200 400 GOD 800 1000 1200 1400 1000 LABOR (Thousands of workers) Graph Input Tool Enter $10.00 into the box labeled Wage on the previous graph. Hint: Be sure to pay attention to the units used on the graph. At the union wage, union workers will be employed. WAGE Market for Labor Wage (Dollars per hour) Labor Demanded (Thousands of workers) Adjust the graph to show what happens to employment and wages in the eastern…
Complete the following table with the profit-maximizing quantity of labor each salon will hire, along with the wage it will pay for each hour of labor. Labor Wage Town 1 Town 2 In Town 1, the salon pays a wage that is wage is the marginal value product of the final unit of labor hired, whereas in Town 2, the the marginal value product of the final unit of labor hired. The outcome in with respect to changes in the wage. is farther from that of a competitive market, given that the supply of labor is elastic (at the market equilibrium)
Make use of graph (one graph for each question) to describe briefly what the influence of each of the following would be on supply OR demand of labour: 1. An increase in students studying full time 2. An equal increase in the price and productivity of labour 3. A decline in the price of a substitute for a particular type of labour
The following table shows the total output each week of workers on a perfectly competitive cherry farm. The equilibrium price of a pound of cherries is $4. Complete the Marginal Product of Labor and the Marginal Revenue Product of Labor columns in the table. Then, using the table, answer the following questions. How many workers will the farmer hire if the equilibrium wage rate is: a. $550 per week? b. $650 per week? Quantity of Labor Marginal Product of Labor Value of Marginal Product of Labor Total Output 1 250 250 1000 600 350 1400 3 900 300 1200 4 1,125 1,300 1,450 1,560 225 900 175 700 150 600 7 110 440