The main air (standard air) supply duct carries 200 m^3/min of an air conditioning system with cross section 750mm * 0.5 m. It branches into two ducts: branch A and branch B with cross section for A equal (0.5m*400mm) and for B equal (0.6m*0.5m). The velocity in branch A equal 8m/sec.
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- B) The air flow to a four cylinder four-stroke engine is 2.15 m³/min. During a test on the engine the following data were recorded: Bore 10.5cm; stroke 12.5cm; engine speed 1200 rpm, torque 150 N.m, fuel consumption 5.5 kg/hr, calorific value of fuel, 43124 kJ/kg, ambient temperature 1-The brake thermal efficiency. and pressure are 20°C and 1.03 barş. Calculate: 2-The brakes mean effective pressure. 3-The volumetric efficiency.Please no written by hand solutions A 4-ton heat pump is installed. Desired flow rate is 12 USgpm. The runner and header from the Mechanical room is 110 feet in delivery and 110 feet in return. The fluid running in the system is Methanol-20%. The ground loop consists of three parallel vertical loops each 290 feet in length. The ground loop is made of 0.75" HDPE SDR 11 pipes and the runner-header is made of 1.25" HDPE SDR 11 pipes. The heatpump pressure drop is given 5.8 ft of wc for a flow of 6 gpm of water (Correction factor 20% Propylene Glycol:1.36, 20% Methanol: 1.25, 25% Ethanol: 1.32). Q: Calculate the pressure drop in the Runner-Header. Question 11 options: 9.9 ft of wc 5.8 ft of wc 7.3 ft of wc 3.8 ft of wc 13.4 ft of wc 2.9 ft of wcWhat is the engine bore (in mm) required for good volumetric efficiency for an engine with two inlet and two exhaust valves, stroke of 90 mm, inlet air temperature of 332 K, exhaust temperature of 900 K, engine speed of 8200 rpm and exhaust valve diameter Assume specific heat ratio =1.3, R = 287 J/kg.K, and an average inlet flow coefficient 0.4 and an average exhaust flow coefficient 0.5. mm (each). Select one: O a. 96.57 O b. 70.23 O c. 105.2 O d. 91.05 O e. 82.71
- The discharge through pump is 0.04 cu. m per sec and velocity of flow is constant and equal tp 2m/s. The internal and external diameter of an impeller of a centrifugal pump are 200 mm and 400 mm, respectively, which is running at 1000rpm. The diameters of the suction and delivery pipes are 140 mm and 90 mm respectively and suction and delivery heads are 6m (abs.) and 30m (abs.) of water respectively. If the outlet vane angle is 45 deg and power required to drive the pump is 16 kW, determine: (a) vane angle of the impeller at inlet, (b) the overall efficiency of the pump, and (c) manometric efficiency of the pump.Water is to be pumped to an atmospheric rooftop storage tank atop a 5-story building, 75 feet above ground-level. A pump station is located at the ground-level. The suction line is a 2-inch ID commercial steel pipe tapped into a municipal supply line maintained at 50 PSIG 5 feet below ground-level. The discharge line is 1.5-inch ID commercial steel, and the total length of pipe is approximately 100 ft. There are two ball valves, a water meter, and gate valve on the discharge line. Determine the pump head required to deliver 40 GPM and the pump power that must be supplied to the water. If a pump is required, what is the motor power required if the pump operates at 55% efficiency?A compressor piston has a stroke of 380 mm and the clearance volume of 7% of thestroke volume. At the beginning of compression stroke the pressure of air is 0.99 barWhen the piston has travelled 260 m from the begining of the compression stroke thedelivery valves open and delivers air at 4 bar. Find the value of "n", iif the compressionfollows the law PVn = CA. 1.37B. 1.39C. 1.28D. 126
- Uz な、 以う0 Vrz VF = Vz Ure Maxe Dr. Ayser Muneer Turbomachines Example (5-2) An inward flow reaction turbine is supplied with water at a rate of (600 Vsec) with a 3 velocity of flow of (2 m/sec). the velocity of periphery and velocity of whirl at inlet are 24 m/sec and 18 m/sec respectively. Assuming radial discharge at outlet and the velocity of flow to be constant, find; 1- Vane angle at inlet, and 2- Head of water on the wheel. V Solution Vn Q = 0.6 m/sec, Vn=2m/sec, uj=24 m/sec, Vu=18m/sec, V1=Vr2 m/sechot tand col lectat 10m 1.50 075 cold 0.50 30 2 34 36 it do temp (deg C) In the above thermosyphon system, cold water at 30° enters the system and gets heated to 36° C by the flat plate collector. The length of the pipe ( ab = cd) is 2.5 m and has a diameter of 150 mm. i) ii) Calculate the friction head for this system Calculate the flow speed. The expansion coefficient of water B= 3.5 x 10* K". soler imadice, GV:32) The jet on a water feature shoots a column of water 75 ft. high. The nozzle is located just above the surface of a reflecting pool and has a diameter of 2 in. A submersible pump with a 4 in dia outlet and an 8 in. diameter intake pipe located 3.25 ft. below the surface of the pool operates the jet.1. Write an expression to determine the velocity of the water coming out of the nozzle.2. Find the velocity of the water at the nozzle exit.3. Find the velocity at point A just inside the inlet.
- For an inlet valve, the mass flow rate through the valve is 0.44 kg/s. The flow coefficient is 0.62 and the cylinder pressure is 105 kPa. Assume intake system pressure and temperature are 180 kPa and 527 K, the specific heat ratio is 1.3 and R =287 J / kg.K. The area of the valve is (SI unit): Select one: a. 2.30*10-3 O b. 3.45*10-2 O c. 1.43*10-3 O d. 1.75*10-3 O e. 0.85*10-2A two branch duct system of circular duct is shown below. The fittings have the following equivalent lengthof straight duct upstream to branch 4m elbow 2m. There is negligible pressure loss in the straight throughsection of the branch. The designer slects 3m/s as the air velocity in all branch sections.What diameter in ft should be selected in the 5 m branch section? A. 2.136 B. 0.340 C. 0.651 D. 1.050A single acting, twin cylinder, Ammonia compressor with bore equal to stroke is driven by an engine at 250 rpm. The machine is installed in a chilling plant to produce 700 kW of refrigeration at -18°C evaporating temperature. At this temperature the cooling effect per kg mass is 1160 kJ. The specific volume of vapor entering the compressor is 0.592 m³ per kilogram. Assume 85% volumetric efficiency, determine the bore in mm. A. 400 mm С. 450 mm В. 300 mm D. 500 mm