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The NLRB holds unions to a higher standard for acceptable behavior in a union election than it does for management.
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- U.S. labor law protects the right for a group of workers in a given workplace to be represented by more than one union. False TrueTrue or False? Union wages are similar to those in a perfectly competitive market. The wage is determined by the going rate for the position.Under the Wagner Act (NLRA), the only time workers are entitled to union representation is when the union has the support of the majority of workers at the workplace. False True
- The fact that public sector goods and services are not bought and sold in a competitive labor market makes unionization ineffective. False Truetrue or false Labor unions are organized primarily to help women who are expecting to go into labor while on the job.The concept of exclusive representation was introduced into the Wagner Act (NLRA) primarily to ensure that multiple unions did not fight over the right to represent the same group of employees. True False
- Which of the following statements is most accurate? Unionization almost always results in improvements to workplace productivity The effects of unionization on productivity are mixed; sometimes it results in an increase and sometimes it results in a decrease Unionization generally has no effect on workplace productivity Unionization almost never results in improvements to workplace productivityBob, and independent electrician, wants to join a union. As a result Bob will qualify for the Industrial union of electricians. True FalseUnion A wants to represent workers in a firm that would hire 20,000 workers if the wage rate is $12 and would hire 10,000 workers if the wage rate is $15. Union B wants to represent workers in a firm that would hire 30,000 workers if the wage rate is $20 and would hire 33,000 workers if the wage rate is $15. Which union is likely to or ganize?
- Suppose a union successfully negotiates a wage rate for its members that is above the competitive wage rate, then the union must also negotiate a fringe-benefit package that the membership will like. the union must find a way to ration jobs among the excessive number of workers who wish to work at the negotiated wage. employment in the union sector will increase. the union must find a way to make union workers more productive.Contrast the methods used by inclusive unions and exclusive unions to raise union wage rates.Use a graph to demonstrate the likely bargaining outcomes of three industries, all with identical union resistance curves.a. Firm A has been losing money recently as wages and fringe benefits have risen from 63 to 89 percent of all costs in just the last three years.b. Most of firm B’s revenues come from supplying a product to three customers who use the product in their manufacturing of computers using a just-in-time inventory system.c. Firm C is a local government that finds itself negotiating with its unionized employees. Government officials are pleased with the employees’ productivity, but they also face local pressure to keep taxes low.