True or false: "the best indication that the government has of the market power of a monopoly in any economic sector, is the price level". Explain your answer and illustrate it graphically.
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- Draw the graph. If the monopoly is a price-discriminating monopoly charging some customers P1= $950 and other customers P2=$400, then: 1. At the price P1= $950, the monopoly will sell a quantity Q1 = ______ 2. At the price P2= $400, the monopoly will sell a quantity Q2 = ______. (Obs: calculation required here!)3. Total quantity sold at both prices is Q3 = Q1 + Q2 = ___________. 4. The profit earned from selling the quantity Q1 at P1 is Profit1 = ____________________(identify the area on the graph and calculate it).5. The profit earned from selling the quantity Q2 at P2 is Profit2= ____________________(identify the area on the graph and calculate it).6. The total profit earned by the price discriminating monopolist is Profit = Profit1 + Profit2 = _______.Exercise A.2 Explain why monopoly means less social welfare. Is there any kind of price discrimination that does not generate loss of social welfare? Graphically represent the two situations.Price and cost (dollars per subscription) 64.00 58.00 48.40 40.00 MR MC ATC D 32 80 Quantity of cable subscriptions (per month in thousands) Q
- A monopoly barber sells haircuts to adults for 30 and A monopoly barber sells haircuts to adults for $30 and to children for $10. Let ηΑ represent adults’ elasticity of demand for haircuts and let ηC represent children’s elasticity of demand.a. Explain why |ηΑ| and |ηC| must both be greater than 1.b. Find a formula for ηA in terms of ηC.c. What is the largest possible value for |ηΑ|? A monopoly barber sells haircuts to adults for 30 andCurrently the market for domestic air travel in OzLand is a monopoly with Qanwings as the supplier. A new supplier, Cheap Flights, enters the market. Suppliers in the market compete by simultaneously choosing the quantity of flights they will supply. Which of the following is most likely to occur after the entry of the new supplier to the market for domestic air travel? a.The total quantity of flights will increase. b.The total quantity of flights will not change. c.The total quantity of flights will decrease. d. It is not possible to say what will happen to the quantity of flights.Price 30 MC 23 20 15 ATC D 9 12 15 \MR Quantity d) If a price ceiling of $17.50 is imposed by the government on the monopolist, estimate the quantity that the monopolist will produce based on the graph. What happens to the deadweight loss and why? (Note: no need to compute for the DWL.)
- Exercise A.9. Define natural monopoly. What does the size of the market have to do with whether an industry is a natural monopoly?Price EQ A Market for Product X B S Quantity If the market for Product X is a monopoly, how might the business that produces Product X raise the equilibrium price of the product? D The business can increase production of product X, because doing so would shift the supply curve left and create a surplus. The business can increase production of product X, because doing so would shift the supply curve right and createExercise A.8. Is it possible that monopoly regulation through the establishment of a maximum price results in an increase in social welfare and generates the appearance of unsatisfied demand (excess demand)? Illustrate your answer with graphs and discuss them.
- 13. A monopoly’s price is $20. At this price the absolute value of the elasticity of demand is 2. What is the monopoly’s MC?1. Is monopoly really necessary in the economy? Explain your answer.Price (dollars per movie) Quantity demanded, weekend (movies per week) Quantity demanded, weekday (movies per week 18 0 0 15 100 0 12 200 0 9 300 100 6 400 200 3 500 300 22) Roxie's Movie Theatre has a monopoly and discovers that at $12 a movie, no one is buying movie tickets during weekdays. Roxie's conducts a survey and the table above reveals the results of the survey. Roxie decides to price discriminate between weekend and weekday moviegoers. The marginal cost of a showing a movie is $6. Roxie's charges ________ on weekdays and ________ on weekends. A) $9; $12 B) $6; $15 C) $6; $18 D) $3; $12 23) If a monopolist can perfectly price discriminate, it will A) charge the same price for each unit sold. B) produce until price elasticity of demand equals one. C) not be concerned with the market demand. D) charge a different…