Use measured cell potential to calculate concentration. When [Ag] 1.18 M, the observed cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with the reaction shown below is 3.283 V. What is the Mg2+ concentration in this cell? 2Ag (aq) + Mg(s)-2Ag(s) + Mg2+(aq) [Mg2+] = 1.84x10^-4 M Calculate quantity of materials produced from the electrolysis of a molten salt. Close Problem A current of 17.3A is passed through an electrolysis cell containing molten MgCl2 for 37.2 minutes. (a) Predict the products of the electrolysis and write the reactions occurring at the anode and cathode. Write electrons as e. Use smallest integer coefficients possible and omit states. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Cathode reaction: Mg 2+ + 2e" Mg Anode reaction: 2C1- + Cl₂ + 2e (b) Calculate the grams of metal or liters of gas formed at the cathode and anode (assume gases are at 298 K and 1.00 atm). Formed at cathode: 9.75 grams Formed at anode: 0.201 liters

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Chapter19: Electrochemistry
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Use measured cell potential to calculate concentration.
When [Ag] 1.18 M, the observed cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with
the reaction shown below is 3.283 V. What is the Mg2+ concentration in this cell?
2Ag (aq) + Mg(s)-2Ag(s) + Mg2+(aq)
[Mg2+] = 1.84x10^-4 M
Transcribed Image Text:Use measured cell potential to calculate concentration. When [Ag] 1.18 M, the observed cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with the reaction shown below is 3.283 V. What is the Mg2+ concentration in this cell? 2Ag (aq) + Mg(s)-2Ag(s) + Mg2+(aq) [Mg2+] = 1.84x10^-4 M
Calculate quantity of materials produced from the electrolysis of a molten salt.
Close Problem
A current of 17.3A is passed through an electrolysis cell containing molten MgCl2 for 37.2
minutes.
(a) Predict the products of the electrolysis and write the reactions occurring at the anode
and cathode. Write electrons as e. Use smallest integer coefficients possible and omit
states. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.
Cathode reaction:
Mg 2+
+
2e"
Mg
Anode reaction:
2C1-
+
Cl₂
+
2e
(b) Calculate the grams of metal or liters of gas formed at the cathode and anode (assume
gases are at 298 K and 1.00 atm).
Formed at cathode: 9.75
grams
Formed at anode: 0.201
liters
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate quantity of materials produced from the electrolysis of a molten salt. Close Problem A current of 17.3A is passed through an electrolysis cell containing molten MgCl2 for 37.2 minutes. (a) Predict the products of the electrolysis and write the reactions occurring at the anode and cathode. Write electrons as e. Use smallest integer coefficients possible and omit states. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Cathode reaction: Mg 2+ + 2e" Mg Anode reaction: 2C1- + Cl₂ + 2e (b) Calculate the grams of metal or liters of gas formed at the cathode and anode (assume gases are at 298 K and 1.00 atm). Formed at cathode: 9.75 grams Formed at anode: 0.201 liters
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