Use the following information to calculate the level of consumption expenditure in this closed economy: • Real GDP = $1000 . • Taxes = $150 . Government Spending = $200 • Private investment = $250
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- D Question 5 Suppose that a country's tax changes do not impact its output. The government wants to lower taxes by $86 million. If people generally spend 75% of their disposable income, how much would national savings change?1. In France and Germany, it is difficult for a household to increase its borrowing based on an increase in the market value of the house. In addition, large down-payments (as a percentage of the house price) are required for house purchases. a. On the basis of this information, how would you expect a rise in house prices in France or Germany to affect spending by households? b. In the US or UK, loans are more easily available based on a rise in home equity and only a small down- payment is required. How would you expect your answer to question 1 to change when considering the US or UK? c. What do you conclude about the role of the financial accelerator in France and Germany compared with the UK and the US?1.2. In the table below is data for a hypothetical private-closed economy. Table 1 A Private Closed Economy Real domestic output (GDP=DI) (billions) Consumption (billions) Saving (billions) Investment (billions) Aggregate Expenditures (billions) $240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 $244 260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 $ -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 $16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 $260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 388 Recall, private means that there is no government and closed means that there is no foreign trade. Use the information in the Table 1 to analyze aggregate expenditures (AE) model below (Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy). Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy See the attached graph. 1.3. Identify the mistake and explain why the graph of the aggregate expenditures line does not correctly illustrate the economy's equilibrium. 1.4. Create a graph for the aggregate expenditures…
- 1.2. In the table below is data for a hypothetical private-closed economy. Table 1 A Private Closed Economy Real domestic output (GDP=DI) (billions) Consumption (billions) Saving (billions) Investment (billions) Aggregate Expenditures (billions) $240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 $244 260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 $ -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 $16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 $260 276 292 308 324 340 356 372 388 Recall, private means that there is no government and closed means that there is no foreign trade. Use the information in the Table 1 to analyze aggregate expenditures (AE) model below (Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy). Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy 1.3. Identify the mistake and explain why the graph of the aggregate expenditures line does not correctly illustrate the economy's equilibrium. (See attached picture)The data in columns 1 and 2 in the table below are for a private closed economy. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Aggregate Expenditures, Private Closed Aggregate Expenditures, Private Open Economy, Billions Real Domestic Output (GDP = DI), Billions Exports, Billions Imports, Billions Net Exports, Billions Economy, Billions $350 $390 $20 $30 400 430 20 30 450 470 20 30 500 510 20 30 550 550 20 30 600 590 20 30 650 630 20 30 700 670 20 30 a. Use columns 1 and 2 to determine the equilibrium GDP for this hypothetical economy. 2$ billion b. Now open up this economy to international trade by including the export and import figures of columns 3 and 4. Fill in the gray- shaded cells in columns 5 and 6. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. What is the equilibrium GDP for the open economy? 2$ billion What is the change in equilibrium GDP caused by the addition of net exports? 2$…Question 16 (Billions of Dollars) Yd $200 200 350 400 500 Which of the following represents the consumption function consistent with the data in the above table? 150 + 0.8Yd 200 + 0.75Yd 150 + 0.25Yd 200 + 0.2Yd
- 34. The table below shows aggregate values for a hypothetical economy. Suppose this economy has real GDP equal to potential output. Potential GDP $14 000 Government purchases $2100 Investment $300 Consumption $10 000 Net tax revenues $2000 TABLE 25-3Refer to Table 25-3. What is the level of public saving for this economy? -$100 $200 $300 -$200 $500Interest rate 4% 3% + $50 500 530 0₂ D₁ Savings, investment, government borrowing (millions of dollars) Consider the graph of Nation A which is in recession and in order to increase the economy the government chooses to raise the spending and decides to borrow $ 50 million to construct famous economists statues. Decide which of the given statements is true? a) There will be an increase in investment spending beyond $530 million. b) There will be a decline in investment spending to $480 billion. c) There will be an increase in consumption of $30 million. d) There will be a net change in aggregate spending of 30 million.Table 24.8 All Figures in Billions of Dollars Consumption Spending Output Income) Net Taxes (C=100 + 0.9Yd) 2,600 2,800 3,000 3,200 3,400 3,600 3,800 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 2,350 2,530 2,710 2,890 3,070 3,250 3,430 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 Planned Investment Savings Purchases 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 Government Spending 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 le Refer to Table 24.8. The equilibrium level of income is Lütfen birini seçin: O A. $3,600 billion O B. $3,400 billion O C. $2,600 billion. O D. $3,800 billion O E. $3,200 billion
- AACSB: Reflective Thinking Refer to the information provided in Table 9.1 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 9.1 All Numbers are in $ Billion Net Investment Government Output Consumption (Income) Spending Taxes Spending Spending 400 400 100 200 100 800 700 100 200 100 1,200 1,000 100 200 100 1,600 1,300 100 200 100 2,000 1,600 100 200 100 18) Refer to Table 9.1. At an output level of $1,200 billion, the level of aggregate expenditure is A) $1,000 billion. B) $1,200 billion. C) $1,300 billion. D) $1,400 billion.Refer to the following graph to answer the next three questions. Interest rate $50 billion S 5% 4% D2 D₁ $125 $150 government borrowing (billions of dollars) Savings, investment, According to the graph, private investment of crowding-out. decreased by $50 billion O remained unchanged increased by only $25 billion decreased by $25 billion increased by $50 billion as a result43. The table below shows aggregate values for a hypothetical economy. Suppose this economy has real GDP equal to potential output. Potential GDP $14 000 Government purchases $2100 Investment $300 Consumption $10 000 Net tax revenues $2000 TABLE 25-3Refer to Table 25-3. What is the level of national saving for this economy? $2000 $1900 $1800 $2500 $1500
