What are (ORFs?

Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337711067
Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Chapter24: Informatics In Medical Imaging
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What are (ORFs?

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Introduction

Translation is the process of polymerization of amino acids to form poly peptide chain. The decoding process by ribosomes bind mRNA and charged tRNA molecules. After binding to mRNA, the ribosomes move along it, adding new amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain each time it reads a codon. Each codon is read by an anticodon on the corresponding tRNA. Hence, the order and sequence of amino acids are defined by the sequence of bases in the mRNA.

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