Q: What are bio-reactors?
A: A bioreactor could be a factory-made device wherever a biological reaction is meted out. it's a…
Q: Explain in detail, the stages of micropropagation.
A: Micropropagation is a method of asexual propagation of plants. An entire plant that is identical to…
Q: Please explain the significance and implications of the "Vernadsky Paradox" from a microbial…
A: Russian scientist Vladimir Vernadsky (1863-1945) authored the theory of the biosphere and the…
Q: What does the integrated curve (in BIOPAC) represents ?
A: BIOPAC is a digital platform used for teaching student, specifically developed for secondary…
Q: What microbe is used in bioremediation and why
A: Introduction: Bioremediation Is A Method Of Treating Contaminated Media, Such As Water, Soil, And…
Q: When working with vibrios in general, biosafety level 2 protocols should be observed. Why?
A: Vibrio are a group of comma shaped gram-negative bacteria that can be found in sea-food that is not…
Q: What is the rationale for using different reconstitution and venting methods in different…
A: The rationale is that the patients get pharmaceuticals that are suitable for patient requirements in…
Q: Autoinducers coordinates the behavior of bacteria during the growth of the microbial population.…
A: Introduction Bacteria are single-celled organisms with a small size. Bacteria can be found nearly…
Q: Detail of Pfizer-BioNTech i.e. vector used etc
A: Pfizer is an American pharmaceutical company involving in producing vaccines and medicines. BioNTech…
Q: which factors influence the choice of bioreactor design?
A: Bioreactor is the biochemical designed mechanical vessel wherein biochemical transformation happen…
Q: Bacteria multiply exponentially. How can this pattern assist us in calculating bacterial growth? Can…
A: Measuring OD600 at regular intervals for example every hour , is the most common and easiest way of…
Q: What are some of the advantages and disadvantagesof bioremediation?
A: The biotechnical process that involves complex material or contamination removal by degradation of…
Q: Why are elimination and control samples critical?
A: Biochemistry assay are the process of experiments which are conducted to find out concentration or…
Q: How can assess pollution by measuring biotransformation reactions or capability.
A: Pollution refers to garbage and contaminants that enter our ecosystem. This pollution has a…
Q: What is bioremediation?
A: In biology, the term bioremediation is used to describe the process that is aimed to reduce…
Q: Discuss the main phases of micropropagation briefly.
A: Micropropagation : A artificial process or technique of producing plants through tissue culture or…
Q: Why ELSI Program is important for issues arising from the HGP ?
A: HGP stands for human genome project. It is an international scientific research project. This…
Q: Describe a future device that may be used to identify a bioterror agent
A: Bioterrorism is difficult to predict or prevent, reliable platforms to rapidly detect and identify…
Q: Use of bioresources by multinational companies and organisations without authorisation from the…
A: Bioresources are the resources produced by living organisms and are non-fossilized. These resources…
Q: what are some areas of bioengineering that use bio instruments?
A: The bio instruments are the devices and mechanics that are used to measure, treat, and evaluate…
Q: What is enrichment bias? How does dilution reduceenrichment bias?
A: Microbiology is a branch of science that deals with the study of unicellular, multicellular, and…
Q: What is "Patient Access" for a biotech? How does it differ from "Market Access"?
A: Basically, the 'Patient access" for biotech defines the availability of any product from…
Q: Discuss shortly five important things that should be kept in mind when designing a centrifugation…
A: Introduction: The method used for the detachment of an elements of an analyte dependent on contrasts…
Q: What types of environments are often sampled to prospect forindustrial enzymes and why?
A: Introduction: Enzymes are proteins (except RNAse) that catalyze the biochemical reactions and…
Q: What is not included in the Ex situ conservation?
A: The conservation of animals and plant genetic resources involves in situ conservation. The animals…
Q: Describe the two forms of microbial “BIOTECH” rennet that are commercially available. What are the…
A: Rennet is a complex set of enzymes produced in the stomachs of ruminant mammals. It helps in the…
Q: Who is in charge of Patient Access [in a biotech organization]? How might KOLs impact Patient…
A: Answer(a)- Patient access usually focus on patients which provides the prescribed drugs or…
Q: What controls do you think should be enforced to limit potential harm to research subjects? Why are…
A: Research subjects are individuals used in research may it be humans or any other species that take…
Q: Why would it make sense for a bioprocess to have an upper specification limit, or USL, and to not…
A: Specification:The general definition is the range of expectations for a product to accomplish its…
Q: What are secondary metabolites? In terms of microbial technology, how do we get bacteria to produce…
A: The study of microbes using various techniques like culturing, staining, genetic engineering, etc is…
Q: What are biobricks?
A: Pathway engineering is involved in modifying or improving an existing biochemical pathway. However,…
Q: Name any two conventional methods of ex-situ conservation?
A: Conservation plays a major role in preserving animal and plant species that are in the verge of…
Q: States the steps involved in isolating a microorganism of interest for bioremediation Explain the…
A: Bioremediation is a process that uses natural biological activity in the environment to remove or…
Q: What is meant by the term “enrichment culture”?
A: The culture medium or growth medium is the specific medium, which contains all essential nutrients,…
Q: Explain the relative importance of the bioassay during the different phases of research and…
A: Bioassays are used to determine the concentration of a substance by exerting its effect on the…
Q: Compare and contrast five different bioremediation techniques
A: introduction to bioremediation- Bioremediation and natural reduction area unit are seen as an…
Q: What is meant by recalcitrance in microbiology? Give an example
A: Now a days environmental pollution is one of the major issue and it is defined as any undesirable…
Q: What is Bioconversion?
A: Microorganisms are biologically important for the production of several value-added products from…
Q: biocatalyst pre-treatment required for biohydrogen production? If yes, then explain any two…
A: Biohydrogen production The biological production of hydrogen is referred to as biohydrogen. Since…
Q: How can single-cell genomics be used to addressmicrobial dark matter?
A: Microbes have a key role in plant growth, health and they also control certain climates and…
Q: Differentiate between teichoic & lipoteichoic acid, spheroplast & protoplast. Also briefly escribe…
A: In order to understand the features exhibited by the microbial communities, it is important to…
Q: Describe the outcome of Yanofsky TrpR experiments?
A: Introduction Charles Yanofsky was an American Geneticist which work on regulation of messenger RNA…
Q: What are two main criteria for sustainable process analytics in the bioreactor?
A: Bioreactor is a type of fermentation vessel that used for protection of many chemicals and…
Q: Briefly describe an irreversible and a reversible hypotheses to explain the loss of morphogenic…
A: Organogenesis and Somatic embryogenesis are two different pathways for Morphogenesis. Organogenesis…
Q: . What is the full form of RFLP?
A: Restriction enzymes are the endonucleases that cleave DNA specific locations. random DNA mutations…
Q: Describe the enrichment strategy behind Beijerinck’s isolation ofAzotobacter.
A: Enrichment of culture typically attempt to come as near the climate that is reasonable for the…
Q: Allyson Byrd "Adapting Koch's postulates how microbial community sequencing could contribute to the…
A: Introduction :- Robert koch was a medical doctor and a bacteriologist .He was first to show that…
Q: What is the purpose of flaming an inoculating loop?
A: The question asks to give the reason for flaming or sterilizing an inoculating loop.
Q: Given the widespread automation, why is it critical that we understand the principle of the…
A: A hemocytometer is a specialized slide which is used for counting cells.
what does the rapid bioassessment protocol measure and why is it useful tool?
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- Why are Nursing Innovations important in COVID-19? How is this done by nurses? What are important considerations when implementing a nursing innovation in the hospital?Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD) Assay (SIGMA Kit MAK037) analysis of tissue samples initially requires: centrifugation at 13,000g for 10min to homogenise tissue. centrifugation of 20mg of tissue at 2,000rpm with Extraction Buffer. freezing and thawing for 2 cycles of 20min before addition of Extraction Buffer. homogenization of PBS washed tissue with Extraction Buffer.Explain the relative importance of the bioassay during the different phases of research and development of a new bioactive molecule, including discovery research, laboratory process development, and large-scale process development.
- What is metrology? How does metrology relate to Analytical Biotechnology? Relate the terms error and uncertainty to the concepts of precision and accuracy. What are the major parameters of instrumental response?What are density-gradient centrifugationDescribe the bioreactor design consideration to be taken in account during the bioprocessing of animal cell culture. Please discuss which factors influence the choice of bioreactor design?
- link: https://www.aaas.org/news/science-newly-identified-bacteria-break-down-tough-plastic How is the new PETase (2018) different from the 2016 version in function?Define Suppositories? What are the purposes of Suppositories dosage form? Please briefly explain at your own words.What is density-gradient centrifugation? What are its advantages and disadvantages in subcellular fractionation?
