Which of the following molecules is richest in energy when metabolized? O Linolenate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and three double bonds. O Linoleate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and two double bonds. O Stearate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and no double bonds. O Glucose
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Which of the following molecules is richest in energy when
O Linolenate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and three double bonds.
O Linoleate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and two double bonds.
O Stearate, a fatty acid with 18 Carbons and no double bonds.
O Glucose
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- Which molecules can enter the Krebs cycle? chylomicrons acetyl CoA mono glycerides ketone bodiesCells can make the non-essential amino acids. To do so, they need a specific enzyme. Which of the following activates the enzyme that allows cells to make non-essential amino acids? O niacin O iodine ascorbic acid O choline O pyridoxal phosphateWhich of the following statements about anabolism is false? O As a rule, the anabolic pathway by which an organism makes a substance is the exact reverse of the catabolic pathway. Anabolic reactions "spend" ATP by transferring a phosphate group to another molecule. O Pathways that synthesize larger biomolecules from smaller ones are known as anabolism. Gluconeogenesis is the anabolic pathway by which organisms make glucose from pyruvate.
- Which of the following are true about oxaloacetate? It can cross mitochondrial membranes It is an intermediary in the synthesis of glucose from glycerol It is a lipid › It is an intermediary in glycolysis It is an intermediary in the synthesis of glucose from lactateWhich statement is true about anabolism and catabolism? The relationship between the two is not well understood Both make use of energy molecules and energy intermediates Anabolism always uses up too much energy Catabolism always produces too much energyWhich of the following statements regarding trans fatty acids is FALSE? Trans fatty acids increase the shelf-life of processed foods. Trans fatty acids were saturated fatty acids prior to hydrogenation. A diet that is rich in trans fatty acids increases the risk of heart disease, and therefore trans fatty acids in foods must be labeled. Trans fatty acids are a byproduct of hydrogenating fats.
- Which of the following is a ketone body? Pyruvate Acetoacetic acid O Lactic acid O GlycogenWhich of the following statements regarding ATP is FALSE? ATP is derived from a B vitamin. ATP holds energy in the covalent bonds between negatively charged phosphate groups. OATP can transfer it's terminal phosphate to other molecules forming high- energy intermediates. The formation of ATP from ADP is an endergonic reaction. ATP is similar to GTP in that they are both phosphate carriers.Which of the following statements about saturated fatty acids are true? O Saturated fatty acids in are found naturally in animal products. O All bonds between carbon atoms on the fatty-acid chain are double bonds. O Saturated fatty acid are solid at room temperature. O No bonds on the fatty-acid chain are attached to hydrogen atoms.
- Which of the following substances derived from lipid catabolism serves as a precursor for glucose synthesis: acetoacetyl CoA acetone palmitate acetate O glycerolWhich of the following organic compounds is the richest source of energy? Fat Carbohydrates ProteinsAll of the following are parts of the honeybee's processing of honey EXCEPT: producing a small amount of gluconic acid. concentrating the sugars to a supersaturated state. conversion of some glucose and fructose into sucrose. conversion of most of the fructose to the β-D-fructopyranose form.