Which of the following organelles is incorrectly paired with its function? Question options: Mitochondria produce energy for the cell. Peroxisomes are involved in protein and lipid synthesis. Vacuoles store compounds such as oils, water, carbohydrates, and toxins. Lysosomes digest unwanted material and recycle beneficial components of digestion.
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Which of the following organelles is incorrectly paired with its function?
Question options:
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Mitochondria produce energy for the cell.
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Peroxisomes are involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
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Vacuoles store compounds such as oils, water, carbohydrates, and toxins.
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Lysosomes digest unwanted material and recycle beneficial components of digestion. |
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- Which of the following cellular organelles plays a role in digesting food particles? mitochondrion golgi aparatus nucleus lysosome rough endoplasmic reticulumWhat are the network of protein fibers that help maintain the shape of the cell referred to as? Question 8 options: cytoskeleton plasma membrane vacuole lysosome cytoplasm What is the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cell metabolism? Reactions that absorb free energy are called what? Why can't cells store extra free energy?What is the term for when an activator binds to an enzyme, which alters the active site so that the substrate is able to bind? Question 12 options: competitive inhibition allosteric activation active site allosteric inhibition Activate Windows Go to Settings to activate VPlease add draw out the Eukaryotic cell (animal) and include a detailed key that indicates where each part is. I would be nice to add color! It is not needed, but adding references will help more! Organelle Model Key Function Disease Reference Visualized with what type of microscope? Plasma Membrane Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell Hypertension Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Nucleus Stores generic material and controls cell activities Leukemia Fluorescence Microscope Mitochondria Produces energy through cellular respiration Mitochondrial Diseases Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Endoplasmic Reticulum Involved in protein synthesis and lipid metabolism Congenital Disorders Immunofluorescence Microscope Golgi Apparatus Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport Alzheimer’s Disease Confocal Microscope Lysosomes Contain enzymes…
- Which of these organelles is directly involved in the motility of cells, either by moving substances past a cell which is fixed in place, or moving the cell itself within a liquid environment? Mark all that apply. Group of answer choices cilia flagella free ribosomes Golgi complex (Golgi apparatus) lysosomes mitochondria peroxisomes proteasomes rough endoplasmic reticulum smooth endoplasmic reticulum spliceosomesWhich statement about the cytoskeleton is incorrect? Microtubules are hollow tubes of protein that provide structural support. Plant cells lack a cytoskeleton because they have a rigid cell wall. Intermediate filaments are more permanent structures in cells compared to microfilaments and microtubules. Microfilaments are chains of proteins that resist stretching. Components of the cytoskeleton are often involved with movement of organelles within the cytoplasm.The high permeability of the outer membrane of the mitochondria aids in the function of this organelle by . Group of answer choices Allowing for transport of ATP in and food out of the mitochondria Allowing for transport of food in and ATP out of the mitochondria Allowing for transport of food in and ATP out of the mitochondria Allowing more export of mitochondrial DNA out of the mitochondria to the nucleus
- Organelles and Cystic Fibrosis A plasma membrane transport protein called CFTR moves chloride ions out of cells lining cavities and ducts of the lungs, liver, pancreas, intestines, and reproductive system. Water that follows the ions creates a thin film that allows mucus to slide easily through these structures. People with cystic fibrosis (CF) have too few copies of the CFTR protein in the plasma membranes of their cells. Not enough chloride ions leave the cells, and so not enough water leaves them either. The result is thick, dry mucus that clogs the airways to the lungs and other passages. Symptoms include difficulty breathing and chronic lung infections. In 2000, researchers tracked the cellular location of the CFTR protein as it was being produced in cells from people with CF (Figure 3.13). Figure 3.13 Cellular location of the CFTR protein. Graph compares the amounts of CFTR protein found in endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles traveling from ER to Golgi, and Golgi bodies in CF cells and normal cells. In which organelle is the amount of CFTR protein most similar in both types of cells?Organelles and Cystic Fibrosis A plasma membrane transport protein called CFTR moves chloride ions out of cells lining cavities and ducts of the lungs, liver, pancreas, intestines, and reproductive system. Water that follows the ions creates a thin film that allows mucus to slide easily through these structures. People with cystic fibrosis (CF) have too few copies of the CFTR protein in the plasma membranes of their cells. Not enough chloride ions leave the cells, and so not enough water leaves them either. The result is thick, dry mucus that clogs the airways to the lungs and other passages. Symptoms include difficulty breathing and chronic lung infections. In 2000, researchers tracked the cellular location of the CFTR protein as it was being produced in cells from people with CF (Figure 3.13). Figure 3.13 Cellular location of the CFTR protein. Graph compares the amounts of CFTR protein found in endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles travel in g from ER to Golgi, and Golgi bodies in CF cells and normal cells. Which organelle contains the least amount of CFTR protein in normal cells? In CF cells?Figure 4.7 Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells. What advantages might small cell size confer on a cell? What advantages might large cell size have?
- Item24 Item 24 Removal of old organelles is via a process called Multiple Choice pinocytosis. autophagy. autolysis. filtration. vascularization. Item25 Item 25 Which of the following serves to increase the surface area of a cell? Multiple Choice Microvilli Microfilaments Centrioles The nucleolus Item26 Item 26 Which of the following structures function in holding organelles in place, maintaining cell shape and rigidity, and directing organelle movement? Multiple Choice Centrioles Flagella Golgi apparatus Microtubules CiliaName the organelles on images. Then identify if they are found in Prokaryotes/Eukaryotes/Both, and lastly if they are found in plant/animal/both types of cells. Organelle Function Gives shape and support, helps plant stand upright, made of cellulose Controls what enters and exits the cell Directs activities of the cell Produces energy for the cell by cellular respiration Transports cellular materials can be rough or smooth Structure Chad Type of Cell Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Prokaryo... Found In Plants Plants Plants Plants Plantsnot necessary to fill table you can provide answer in paragraph form too. Complete a table that lists the organelles of a eukaryotic cell. Provide a column to identify the molecular structure of each organelle and a column for the function of each organelle. Organelle Molecular Structure Function Cell membrane Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi Lysosome Ribosome mitochondria
