Write a program that will take a sentence from the user and uses a for loop to convert all lowercase characters to uppercase characters. Then output the converted sentence. Example, if the user enters “Hello World”, your program should output “HELLO WORLD”.
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- 1_ Write a program that reads a character and prints it only if it is 'y' or 'Y' (Simulation of If-Else then structure). 2_Write a program that prints the odd numbers between 1 and 10 using loop (Number 1 ASCII code is 49).The midfix of 5 is the middle five characters of a string. Given a string input, output the middle five characters of that string with a new line at the end. Assume the string length is always odd and at least five characters. Hint: Use a loop to traverse the string. Ex: If the input is: xxxplanexxx the output is: Midfix: plane 1 #include 2 #include 3 4 int main(void) { 456 char s[100]; 7 char result[6]; SENES000 10 11 12 13 } 14 // buffer for string input // buffer for string output /* Type your code here. */ return 0;Question#2. The distance a vehicle travels can be calculated as fallout: Distance = Speed * Time For example, if a train travels 60 miles-per-hour for three hours, the distance [raveled is 120 miles. Write a program that asks for the speed of a vehicle (in miles-per-hour) and the number of hours it has traveled. It should use a loop to display the distance a vehicle has traveled for each hour of a time period specified by the user. For example, if a vehicle is traveling at 40 mph far a three-hour time period, it should display a report similar to the one chat follows: Hour Distance Traveled 1 90 2 100 3 150 Input Validation: Do not accept a negative number for speed and do not accept any value les than 1 for time traveled.
- 2. Write a program that uses a while loop to play a number guessing game. The computer should pick a number using random number generation and then continue asking the user to guess the number until they get it right. For each, gues, the computer should tell the user if the guess is too high or too low or is correct. 3. Using nested for loops, right a program that displays a bar chart (using asterisks) for a number entered by the user. For example, if the user enters 4, the bar chart looks like this:Write a program that displays a weekly payroll report. A loop in the program should ask the user for the employee number, gross pay, state tax, federal tax, and FICA withholdings. The loop will terminate when 0 is entered for the employee number. After the date is entered, the program should display totals for gross pay, state tax, federal tax, FICA withholdings, and net pay.Write a program that asks the user to enter 2 integer numbers. The program should display the sequence of integer numbers from the smallest number to the largest number in ascending order, including both the start and end values. The program should display the numbers with a single space separating each number. Notes • Your code must use a while loop. • It does not matter if your output includes a trailing space (i.e., spaces at the end of a line will be ignored). • When using the print function, the argument end=" " may be useful -- e.g., print(..., end=" "). • You might find the built-in functions min() and max() useful. • It does not matter whether the first or second number is larger, the program will always display the sequence from smallest to biggest. For example: Input Result 6 3 -3 4 Enter the first number: 6 Enter the second number: 3 3 4 5 6 Enter the first number: -3 Enter the second number: 4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
- You need to write a loop that will repeat exactly 125 times. Which is the preferred loop construct to use? A. while B. do while loop C. for loopWrite a program that uses nested loops to collect data and calculate the average rainfall over a period of years. The program should first ask for the number of years. The outer loop will iterate once for each year. The inner loop will iterate twelve times, once for each month. Each iteration of the inner loop will ask the user for the inches of rainfall for that month. After alliterations, the program should display the number of months, the total inches of rainfall, and the average rainfall per month for the entire period.Write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of students and each student’s name and score, and finally displays the student with the highest score (display the student’s name and score). Also calculate the average score and indicate by how much the highest score differs from the average. Use a for loop. Test Data: Ben Simmons 70 Carson Wentz 80 Joel Embiid 90 Bryce Harper 75 Redo Problem A. Replace the for loop with a while loop
- assign true to the variable has_dups if the string s1 has any duplicate character(that is if any character appears more than once) and assigns false otherwise. using loop statements and pythonpython please - Assume that variable X is a 1D variable that has a bad point with a value greater than 1.e20. Write a for loop that iterates over all values of X and replaces the problematic value with -999.Code should be in Python, please Prompt the user to enter a string of their choosing. Output the string. Ex: Enter a sentence or phrase: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. You entered: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. Complete the get_num_of_characters() function, which returns the number of characters in the user's string. Use a for loop in this function. Extend the program by calling the get_num_of_characters() function and then output the returned result. Extend the program further by implementing the output_without_whitespace() function. output_without_whitespace() outputs the string's characters except for whitespace (spaces, tabs). Note: A tab is '\t'. Call the output_without_whitespace() function in main().Ex: Enter a sentence or phrase: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. You entered: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. Number of characters: 46 String with no whitespace: Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.