Provide a brief overview of adolescent pregnancy issues.
Although there is the reported statistical decline, adolescent pregnancy still remains an issue in both developed and developing regions of the world in the twenty-first century. However, what seems to be lacking is the overview of adolescent pregnancy issue rather than looking for solutions to prevent such a concept. Therefore, the objective of this assignment will look at the key behavioral, cultural, and environmental risk factors. Certain risk factors include:
Ethnic differences
Social Deprivation
Age at marriage
Sexual behavior, contraceptive use and unplanned pregnancy
Unsafe abortion
Physical abuse
Risk behavior
Education and urbanization
The key risk factors will be analyzed mainly from a source by the World Health Organization, through the different authors, psychologists, and researchers noted, that will be cited and referenced throughout the assignments. The citations will be provided in in-text parenthetical citations a separate ‘Works Cited’ page. Additionally, the illustrations are provided by United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects through World Bank (cited and referenced). Now without further ado, will transition to the analytical aspects of the assignment…
Explain the key behavioral, cultural, and environmental risk factors.
As mentioned previously, the key risk factors include:
Ethnic differences
Social Deprivation
Age at marriage
Sexual behavior,
Teen pregnancy falls into the category of pregnancies in girls age 19 or younger (NIH). Although statistics have shown a decrease, the number of teen pregnancy in the U.S. is still relatively high compared to the rest of the world. Sexual health is one of the top priorities in early adolescence health in the United States. Consequences of having sex at a young age generally results in unsafe sex practices. The consequences can be due to the lack of knowledge about sex education, and access to birth control/contraception (NIH, 2005). Due to the lack of knowledge and access to birth control, adolescents involve in risk taking when they start to explore sexual intimate relationships.
Based on the cross-contextual analysis and evidence, adolescent pregnancy seems to be a glaring issue. This is due to the fact, that all statistical findings point to the same direction: expressions practiced among the ethnic/racial groups towards the issue. Therefore, will provide analysis on the external factors: programs, policies, and social conditions in the following
For many years teen pregnancy has been a national social problem. Views have changed over the years as society has started to adapt to the thought of teen pregnancy. “Growing evidence suggests that pre-existing academic and economic hardships play a role in the continuing struggles of teen mothers. While 85% of young women who delay having their first child until at least twenty or twenty – one obtain a high school diploma or GED, only 63% of mothers who give birth by age seventeen do so” (Crosson- Tower p255)
It has been receiving a great deal of public and official attention recently, including expressions of concern from President Clinton (Trad, 1999). However, the most extensive dilemma regarding the issue of adolescent pregnancy is the question of prevention. Preventing teen pregnancy includes such problems as the availability of birth control, sexual education among children and adolescents, and a greater sense of support for pregnant teens. However, before society can begin to successfully prevent pregnancies among teenage girls, the underlying causes and facts about the dilemma must first be exposed
About “six million pregnancies occur among teenage women aged 15-44“ 18 percent of them result in abortions. Teens had been miscarriages in the United States is “15 -20 “ percent that they don't have the well developed and the teens don’t eat healthy when their pernic .This is why teens baby have it fully developed they don’t know how to take care of themselves because
Just because teenage pregnancy has decreased does not mean the problem is solved. Nearly all teenage pregnancies are unplanned. Teen mothers are nearly twice as likely to forgo prenatal care in the first trimester. This sets up complications along with health problems, costs, responsible fatherhood, education, and risky behavior. Babies are having babies before they’re even fully developed themselves; the environment, and media along with other things are all factors that determine why and how teens are getting pregnant.
Bringing a baby into the world is seen as a blessing, but it can also cause many problems when the parents are teenagers. Teen pregnancy can be very damaging to a person. It is also easily avoidable by schools and parents increasing the education level on forms of contraception that are available to people. By discussing the effects of teen pregnancy with peers and adults, adolescents can take greater precautions in order to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Although the trend of teenage girls bearing children is is lowering, the rate of teen pregnancies in the United States remains higher than the rate of teen pregnancy in other developed countries. This is a serious issue that
Teen pregnancy prevention is one of the most controversial subjects in today’s society. Many will argue that peer pressure and the area you live in are contributing factors to most adolescent pregnancies. No matter what geographic location you reside in, the problem is usually in the home, in the school system, and the cost of contraception and the barriers in obtaining it. The biggest predicament regarding the issue of adolescent pregnancy is the question of prevention. Preventing teen pregnancy includes problems such as the availability of birth control, sexual education among children and adolescents, and parental involvement.
In 2012, there were 29.4 births for every 1,000 females ranging from the age 15-19. This is 305,420 babies total born to females in this age group. Eighty-nine percent of these births occurred outside of marriage. The 2012 teen birth rate shows a decline of six percent from 2011 when the birth rate was 31.3 per 1,000 girls. The teen birth rate has declined pretty steadily over the past 20 years. In 1991, the teen birth rate in the U.S. was 61.8 births for every 1,000 teenage girls, compared with 29.4 births for every 1,000 females in 2012 that’s pretty good. The U.S. teen birth rate is still higher than that of many other developed countries, including Canada and the United Kingdom. Although the teenage pregnancy numbers are decreasing,
The issue with teen pregnancy can be prevented more vastly by understanding the background and history of the dilemma. To begin, teen pregnancy is defined as pregnancy among girls and young women aged 19 years or younger. It has been known that in some cases, teen pregnancy occurs due to a forced marriage or rape, which typically doesn’t come with a solution, but many situations are avoidable. According to ////, “ after rising sharply between 1986 and 1991, the teenage birth rate [has] continued its decline for the seventh year in a row in 1998” (Teen Birth Rate Continues…) An increase in protection may be a valid explanation, but a decrease in sexual activity is the main reason.
Teen pregnancy and how it has become so common in our society is a difficult topic to dissect. It is a concerning issue which is faced with plenty of controversy and criticism from various groups that make up our society. To understand the ever evolving complexity in this matter, one must educate themselves on how the roles of women and men have changed in our society over many decades, if not centuries. There are many areas to investigate about adolescent pregnancy and how it has developed into a global issue. Adolescent pregnancy has challenged this nation for many years. This study will examine how this issue creates complications that severely impacts various aspects of our society and to also understand that our society has
Teen pregnancy has become an increasing conflict in the United States. Facts stated by the Center of Disease control, provides evidence that the United States has the highest rate of teen pregnancy in the world. Mississippi is proven to be the most affected area in the U.S showing out of 1000 pregnant teens, 68 births occur. Why are teen pregnancy rates so high in the United States? What happened to sex education and prevention for teen pregnancy? Why did the parent-child sex talk not work? The goal of this paper is to answer these questions and understand the relationship that parents have with their teenagers. It is important to understand that parents play a crucial role in their teen’s lives and have a tremendous impact on teen pregnancy prevention.
The rise in teen pregnancy is often associated with three immediate causes. First, in these hard times, more and more teen
Adolescent pregnancy occurs in all societies but the level of teenage pregnancy and childbearing varies from country to country. The level of adolescent pregnancy varies by a factor of
Like Amy and Loeber (2009), when it comes to the ecological paradigm of teenage pregnancy, Corcoran, Franklin, and Bennett (2000) also believe one’s socioeconomic status is a huge factor that contributes to this problem. A person’s socioeconomic status a lot of times determines “education, expanded family size, single-parent household structure, and lessened resources in terms of employment and income.” These three authors claim that educational performance and goals “dictate the potential costs of child bearing at a young age.” Their studies have also shown that teenage girls’ relationships with the school setting and poorer performance in school serve a greater risk for adolescent pregnancy.