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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Innovation In Marketing

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DIFFUSION OF INNOVATION IN MARKETING: A PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE
DEFINING MARKETING AND MARKETING RESEARCH
Marketing has been defined as “…an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders” (American Marketing Association, 2004) and “…a total system of business activities designed to plan, price, promote, and distribute want-satisfying products to target markets in order to achieve organizational objectives” (Etzel, Walker, Stanton, Pandit, 2010: 7). Based on these definitions one can assume that Marketing is referred to those actions that firms must take to create value and exchange it with potential customers, and in this regard Marketing plays a strategic role in the organization (Silk, A J, 2006: 3). Marketing research on the other hand is “…needed before a product is introduced to the market and on a regular basis throughout its life. Research is not limited to products; it is conducted to answer questions about potential market segments, entire stores, brand names, advertising, prices, and every other aspect of marketing.” (Etzel, Walker, Stanton, Pandit, 2010: 181) …show more content…

When new ideas are invented, diffused, and are adopted or rejected, leading to certain consequences, social change occurs” says Everett Rogers in his 1962 book “Diffusion of Innovation”. He was one of the first few researchers to adopt a social welfare view of diffusion of innovation and theorized how it could be used for the uplifting people, to bring any social change and to inculcate healthy habits in individuals. The idea of social change and social exchanges where no monetary transactions are involved have been highlighted in a special branch of Marketing aptly called social

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