Australia’s Banking Industry

NAB, market segment strategies are different that ANZ, NAB are more focus on domestic markets in Australia and New Zealand, as their strategy is built around delivering a great customer experience, with a vision of being Australia and New Zealand’s most respected bank. In additional, NAB’s organisational structure focus in Business banking, personal Banking but underweight retail bank while ANZ was focus in all different function that includes retail bank and mass affluent. ANZ has an ambition to become a super regional bank that providing the scale and quality of a global business to customers in core markets of Australia, New Zealand, Asia and Pacific. ANZ are more focus on global markets outside Australia and New Zealand, ANZ has recently expanded their business in Asia since 1969 to establishes representative office in Japan.

Commonwealth Bank has a strong presence in Australian financial services industry and has the largest customer base of any

The following report is a brief comparative analysis of two of Australia’s largest deposit-taking financial institutions (FI), Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. (ANZ) and Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac). This report seeks to identify which of the FIs has a greater aggregate return per dollar of equity and thus establish the highest performer, or most profitable, of the two. The Return on Equity Model (ROE) (Koch & MacDonald,

Throughout history the Canadian and American banking systems have always taken separate approaches to the financial sector. There are many factors that influence the differences between the banking systems, some of which including their banking regulations, customer base and the chosen style of banking. All the factors presented have influenced the results of the banking sectors in both countries. Both systems have pros and cons, however the argument presented will reflect and support the benefits and success of the Canadian banking system and its ability to support the Canadian economy throughout the country’s history.

There are various categories of banking; these include retail banking, directly dealing with small businesses and persons. Commercial and Corporate banking which offers services to medium and large businesses (Koch & MacDonald 2010). Private banking, deals with individuals, offering them one on one service. The last category is investment banking. These help clients to raise capital and often invest in financial markets. Most global banking institutions provide all these services combined. With all these institutions in existence within the same localities and offering similar services, there is a need to regulate the industry so as to protect the consumer and provide fair working environment for all banks (Du & Girma, 2011).

Unsurprisingly, interest rate hikes dominated the front page. Westpac, Australia's second largest bank, recently hiked rates 0.2 percent in a cynical ploy to dampen exploding property prices. In reality, the costs of doing business are simply being offset by taxpayer money, as Westpac seeks to build up its capital reserves on the backs

The largest banking merger in Australia happened by Westpac merging with St. George Bank limited in 2008,which was dramatically decrease impact of the global recession on Westpac’s balance sheet. St. George Bank was one part of Westpac divisions. Furthermore, Westpac turned to be one of authorized deposit-taking institution (ADI) in 2010 (Westpac, n.d.).

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia was founded by the Commonwealth Bank Act on December 22, 1911, introduced by the Andrew Fisher Labor Government, Which favored bank nationalization. In a rare move for the time, the bank was to have both savings and general bank business. The commonwealth bank of Australia is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Fiji, Asia, USA and the United Kingdom. Commonly referred to as the commonwealth bank or commbank, it provides a variety of financial services including retail, business and institutional banking, funds management, superannuation, insurance, investment and broking services. The Commonwealth Bank is the largest Australian listed company on the Australian Securities Exchange as of December 2014 with brands including Bankwest, Colonial First State Investments Limited, ASB Bank INew Zealand), Commonwealth Securities Limited (CommSec) and Commonwealth Insurance Limited (CommInsure).

The Australian financial system evolved in five stages. The first stage was the introduction of financial institutions during the early colonial period in the 19th Century, where the influence of British institutions was a key driving force. The end of that period was marked by the 1890s depression which saw a major rationalisation of Australia’s financial institutions. The start of the modern era of financial regulation can be traced back to the introduction of banking legislation in 1945 and the establishment of Australia’s first central bank.

The Commonwealth Bank was discovered under the Commonwealth Bank Act in 1911 and started activities in 1912. Currently the firm has over 800,000 investors and 52,000 humans who are functioning under the company (Commonwealth Bank 2015). It has become the biggest bank of Australia provides product and services involving credit cards, Loans, saving accounts and transactions. The

Australia and Canada have similar economic policies that govern their banking systems. As a result both countries

“ANZ’s objective is to become a super regional bank – strengthening our businesses in Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific – while establishing a significant presence in key markets in Asia”

Commonwealth Bank of Australia is one of the most popular multinational banks in Australia and New Zealand. It has its businesses in Asia, Fiji, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States (Commbank.com.au, 2017). The main financial services of this bank include funds management, retail

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) supports sector with their following industries such as banking, financial and investment service. Founded in1911 as a government bank, received the first guarantees of the federal government. The first bank branch was opened in Meloburne-July 1912. In 1913 there were already

List of abbreviations List of tables Acknowledgements Abstract 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction Problem statement Objectives and hypothesis of the study Literature review Structure and performance of the financial sector in