Documentary Analysis: Depression: Out of the Shadows Essay

“Anxiety is the signal of danger which mobilizes the human organism’s resources at all levels of functioning in the interests of conservation, defense, and self- preservation.” (Anxiety 1) If a person suffers from anxiety there is a major loss of control and then an attempt to regain that control because of a fear that they have. Anxiety disorders are one of the most frequently occurring mental disorders in the United States. However, anxiety disorders are not only found in the United States. They are found throughout the world. They just happen to be most predominating in the United States. In this paper, I will be discussing the generalized anxiety disorder and how if effects society today.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric sequel to a stressful event or situation of an exceptionally threatening or catastrophic nature. It develops after a person is involved in a horrifying ordeal that involved physical maltreatment or the threat of physical harm. These events can include combat or military experience, abuse during childhood or adulthood (physical or sexual), terrorist attacks, serious accidents or natural disasters. This person may have been the one that was harmed, witnessed a harmful event or had a loved one who was harmed. It is normal for the body’s fight or flight mechanism to engage in times of danger. With a person who has PTSD, that mechanism is damaged and the person feels this even when they are not in danger. Symptoms can be categorized into four different areas – re-experiencing symptoms (flashbacks, bad dreams, frightening thoughts) , avoiding situations that remind the person of the event, negative changes in beliefs and feelings (may be fear, guilt, shame or losing interest in those activities that once were enjoyable) and hypervigilence (always feeling keyed up, trouble concentrating or sleeping). There are also feelings of hopelessness, despair, depression or anxiety, alcohol or substance abuse, physical symptoms or chronic pain and problems with employment and relationships.

Anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric disorder in the United States. Between 15 - 19% of the population suffers from this disorder, which impairs the quality of life and functioning (Stuart 218). What is anxiety? Abnormal Psychology describes anxiety as “an adaptive emotion that helps us plan and prepare for a possible theat.” The text book further states, “worrying about many different aspects of life becomes chronic, excessive, and unreasonable.” This is also known as generalized anxiety disorder or GAD (Butcher 201). DSM IV-TR specifies that GAD is a worry that occurs more days then not for at least 6 months, and that it must be experienced as difficult to control (Butcher 201). 25% of those that suffer from this

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental condition caused by a terrifying event. Usually seen in war veterans, this disorder can change anyone’s life forever. An individual will show generally four types of symptoms: intrusive memories, avoidance, negative changes in thinking and mood, or changes in emotional reactions. Intrusive memories consist of unwanted memories of the traumatic event such as flashbacks. Avoidance symptoms may include trying not thinking about the traumatic event. Negative changes in thinking and mood symptoms may include negative feelings about one’s self, lack of interests in activities one used to enjoy, and difficulty maintaining close relationships. Changes in emotional reaction symptoms may include angry

Post-traumatic anxiety issue (PTSD) is a kind of uneasiness issue. It can grow after your security or life has been debilitated, or after you experience or see a traumatic occasion. A few cases of traumatic occasions are a characteristic catastrophe, assault, serious auto accident or battling in a war. Generally, the occasion makes you feel extremely perplexed or vulnerable. Individuals with PTSD experience difficulty adapting to and recuperating from traumatic occasions and frequently feels the impacts for a considerable length of time or even years subsequently.

A Psychology disorder known as anxiety disorder, is the most common in the United States. In a result of, 18% of 40 million people suffers from anxiety. However, there are six different types of anxiety disorders in the results of stress, depression, social interaction, obsessive compulsive, and phobia. Which characteristic functions as a natural part of life, that can be treated thought several methods.

During the 1980’s an anxiety disorder known as PTSD, or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, was recognized when one experienced something horrific and then began to re-experience the traumatic event (Bobo, Warner, and Warner 799). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can not be cured, only treated. PTSD was originally brought into perspective when combat Veterans could no longer face their experiences on the battlefield. As years went on, victims of rape, assault, or witnesses of a traumatic event were also diagnosed with PTSD. Although society knows the name of this disorder, PTSD is often underrecognized and under-treated (Bobo, Warner, and Warner 797). Many know that it is an anxiety disorder, but few understand the risks that come along with it.

Anxiety disorders is the most common grouping of psychiatric illnesses which can affect both children and adults. There is an estimated 19 million adult persons in the United States suffering from an anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders stem from numerous sources, including genetics, brain chemistry, personality, and life events. The Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA) categorizes these disorders as General Anxiety Disorder (GAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder, and phobias. Anxiety disorders are treatable and manageable by psychosocial therapies, medication, or both, though only about one-third of those suffering from

Some of the theories that can cause PTSD are when a person goes through, sees or learns about an event that causes intense fear, helplessness, or horror. There are some researchers that think that a person is more likely to develop PTSD than others when their risk of anxiety and depression increases, a person’s life experiences, a person’s temperament and/or the way the brain regulates the chemicals and hormones their body releases in response to stress. There are several risk factors associated with PTSD. Some of them being female, experiencing intense or long lasting trauma, having experienced other trauma earlier in life, having other mental health problems, and/or lacking a good support system. PTSD can disrupt a person’s everyday life-from their jobs to their enjoyment of everyday activities. There are three groups of medications that may help someone with PTSD-antipsychotics, antidepressants and antianxiety. There is one medication that has been shown to decrease the nightmares of PTSD victims.-prazosin. There are two other types of therapy that have been shown to help in the treatment of PTSD-exposure therapy-especially virtual exposure therapy-where a person is virtually exposed to the situation that initially caused their PTSD-and eye movement

A paper going in depth into a common anxiety disorder called post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using the book and various other reference points from the internet. This paper will go through this disorder and will examine the reasons for this disorder. Explain the most common symptoms, such as hyperarousal, intrusion, and avoidance. And will identify many different forms of treatment.

PTSD, or Post-traumatic Stress Disorder, is a psychiatric disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of a life-threatening events such as military combat, natural disasters, terrorist incidents, serious accidents, or physical or sexual assault in adult or childhood. Most survivors of trauma return to a normal state in mind. However, some people have stress reactions that do not go away on their own, may even get worse over time, or never disappear. These individuals may develop the problem PTSD. People who suffer from PTSD often go through the experience in nightmares and flashbacks, have difficulty sleeping, and feeling detached or misplaced, and these symptoms can be severe enough and last long enough to significantly impair the person’s life.

My chosen neuropsychological disorder is Post-traumatic Stress Disorder, or rather PTSD. People have been suffering from Post-traumatic Stress Disorder since the beginning of time. It is caused by something terrible that has happened and is embedded in your mind and you cannot forget it. It causes you to have nightmares, be afraid of going around people, or doing anything. It can cause you to become a shut-in. In this paper, I will discuss the symptoms and treatment for PTSD.

A little background: PTSD is a psychological disorder formed from traumatic experiences that involves physical harm or the threat of physical harm that make the person feel stressed or frightened when they are no longer in danger. Signs and symptoms of PTSD can be grouped into three categories: Re-experiencing symptoms, avoidance symptoms, and hyper arousal symptoms . The main treatment for this is psychotherapy or

Anxiety is an aroused emotional state distinguished by feelings of apprehension and bodily tension present when no real danger is present (“Measuring stress and anxiety,” 2011). Although used synonymously in everyday life, they are not the same. Psychologists view stress as a larger construct than anxiety; anxiety is the deleterious emotional reaction to stressors (“Measuring stress and anxiety,” 2011). Stress is a “pattern of physiological, behavioral, emotional, and cognitive” reactions to stimuli that are perceived as a potential threat to our well-being (“Measuring stress and anxiety,” 2011). Responding to stress can manifest itself in somatic anxiety (“Measuring stress and anxiety,” 2011). This is seen in a neuroendocrine secretion, quick breathing, perspiration, rapid heart rate, and more. Winchester should seek out Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for phobias are most effectively understood and treated from a behavioral perspective (Cromer, 2010). In CBT, the irrational fear and beliefs are identified and dissected in order to take away from of its power. The main objective of CBT is to desensitize a person to the trepidation to edify how to identify, assuage, and manage with anxious thoughts and feelings (Cromer, 2010). At times, therapy alone is not sufficient so one would be prescribed medication and pair it with therapy to treat the phobia (National Mental Health Information Center, 2005). Other than

feelings can linger for years. Depression is a social disorder characterized by a depressed mood