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Great Gatsby - the Green Light

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The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald deals on one level with Jay Gatsby’s hopes and dreams, but on a deeper level also deals with the Great American Dream. The novel starts and ends with a reference to the green light at the end of the dock, indicating an important symbolism. The first time Nick catches sight of Jay Gatsby, Gatsby “stretched his arms towards the dark water […] [Nick] distinguished nothing except a single green light […] that might have been at the end of a dock.” (Fitzgerald 2000:25). Fitzgerald ends the novel by again referring to the “green light at the end of Daisy’s dock.” (171).

The protagonist of the novel is Jay Gatsby, a wealthy young man from the Midwest, who has moved to the New York in the East to pursue his …show more content…

The green light at the end of Daisy’s dock also symbolises the inability to control time, the irretrievability of the past and the futility of trying to recreate the past, despite Gatsby’s belief to the contrary. When Nick asserts that one can’t repeat the past, he exclaims: “Can’t repeat the past? […] Why of course you can!” (106). Gatsby naively believes that Daisy can erase the past by simply telling Tom that she never loved him. He tells Nick that “[he’s] going to fix everything the way it was before” (106) and that he and Daisy would “be married from her house – just as if it were five years ago.” (106).

The similarity between Gatsby’s dream and the Great American dream is a central theme of the novel. People pursue their dreams, regardless of the cost to themselves and others, with little regard for the attainability and reality of the dream. In Gatsby’s case, his dream eventually costs him his life. Similarly, the singleminded pursuit of wealth and pleasure eventually costs people their lives, if not in the literal sense, then in the moral sense.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Fitzgerald, F.S. 1926 (rpt. 2000). The Great Gatsby. London: Penguin Books

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