The Industrial Revolution was a period where many major technological advances, such as the steam engine, were made. It began in Britain some time after 1750. The technological advances allowed for much higher rates of production, but had several other effects as well. The Industrial Revolution altered the political situation, social structure, and economic standing of Great Britain. Drastic change in technology during the Industrial Revolution led to several political changes. The working class was gaining wealth, so they began to spoil themselves. This, in turn, could lead to revolt if the working class felt that they were losing wealth (Document 2). Increase in production and manufacturing led to a rise in Britain’s influence over nearby …show more content…
The factories caused much damage, especially in the environment. Lush green trees were replaced with towering smokestacks spewing black filth into the air (Document 7). The conditions inside the factories were not much better. Factories were buildings designed for production and not much else, so the working conditions were unhealthy and dangerous (Document 10). Because of the mistreatment of young workers and the unhealthy conditions, labor laws were put in place that limited the time that children could spend working in factories (Document 4). The filth could not be contained with many factories producing it, as a result it darkened the city streets, lowering the air quality and making life for the lower class much less healthy (Document 12). The only class that didn’t feel as much of the repercussions was the upper class, since they owned their own land for the most part and had access to medicine and treatments that the lower classes didn’t. Despite all the revolutions, the upper class remained on the top of the social ladder, and were treated much better than the working class. While the wealthy rode in closed cars on steam trains, the lower classes had to make do with what was little more than a wooden box on wheels, exposing them to the elements (Document 11). Despite the negative on the working class, the Industrial Revolution improved Britain’s economy as a
The Industrial Revolution was the development of industry that occurred in Britain and Europe or the USA between the years 1750 to 1900. It introduced the development of machinery. It was characterised by the use of steam power, growth of factories, and mass production of manufactured goods. The steam train used to transport people or goods over long distances on land.
The Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 1700’s. The Industrial Revolution was a time of new inventions, products, and methods of work. The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many short and long-term positive and negative effects. These results have been assessed from many viewpoints such as the factory workers, the factory owners, the government, and other people who observed the conditions in industrial cities.
From around 1750 to 1900 Britain went through major changes or transformation in industry, agriculture and transportation that affected everybody’s lives. For some it generally improved their lives, however not all were so lucky. The industrial revolution brought with it many changes good for some and bad for others.
The Industrial Revolution was the beginning of mass production of goods and urbanization of Britain and later the United States. It took place from the mid-1700’s until about the mid-1800’s. The industrial revolution began in Britain but later spread to other countries, including the United States. This revolution happened because with populations rising in areas, there was a higher demand for not only manufactured goods, but also for jobs. So the industrial revolution really did meet both of those demands at once. More factories with new methods of mass production helped meet the
The Industrial Revolution was a revolution in every sense of the word, as it altered almost every aspect of live in the nineteenth century including technology, government, communication, environment and eventually society as a whole.1 Although industrialisation created many positives for modern society, for people in Britain up to the end of the nineteenth century it had many significantly negative consequences. With the long term advances made for society came the then current development of overcrowding cities abundant with pollution, health problems and poor living conditions for the working class. These poor conditions continued into the work place with young children exploited as workers as young as the age of four or five.2 There were consequences of the Industrial Revolution for people outside of the core of Britain. India, being the periphery in the model were exploited for their raw materials which were exported to Britain.
The Industrial Revolution was a time when there was a big increase in trade and crop growing. They had many things that helped them to increase their wages, and crop growing was one of the biggest incomes. The Industrial Revolution began in England because they had good natural resources, they had useful inventions, and they had good working strategies. England had many great resources, which is one of the many reasons why the Industrial Revolution began there. All of their resources helped with their needs.
The Industrial revolution was a turnign point on history that altered the ways mankind worked forever. Many countries were affected by the industrial revolution, but England and Japan were two that had a great impact on the world. In England the Industrial Revolution started around 1800s. While in Japan, the Industrial Revolution started around the 1900s. Women inboth places were put through long hours with very little breaks. The smoke the factories put off was very thick and was very bad for the health of the workers. If not for the men, woman, and children working in mills everything would be different today all over the world. Their were many differences between the workers in England and the workers in Japan. The differences can be categorized into four groups: working conditions, gender/age, wage/salary, and background. When looking at the differences you can also see some resemblances between the two places.
In the 1760s though the 1820’s Britain started to use machines to produce goods instead of doing it by hand mostly, due to the fact that the items were easier to maker, therefore making them cheaper, and improving life. This also spawned, much later though, the digital revolution, which involved using technology, not machinery. The Industrial Revolution transformed the European society by, making busier cities, increasing the population, and polluting the continent.
The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the 18th century. This process began in Great Britain, or England and from there will soon disperse to other parts of the world. Unlike other European countries, England had political and economical freedom, which separated them from Germany and France. The Industrial Revolution began in England because the country had a good combination of the factors of production, land, labor, and capital.
Mortality rates were decreasing rapidly. This was not only an effect of the poor living conditions, but also of the high pollution that was being created by the factories. Without the proper piping that is needed, the streets which were already filled with trash, also became smoggy and polluted. Women and child labor were very common in the industrial revolution with employees working from twelve to sixteen hours a day and being paid scarcely enough to get by.
The era known as the Industrial Revolution was a periodic of fundamental and phenomenal changes to the agriculture, textile, and social structure in England. The year 1760, was said to be the eve of the Industrial Revolution. The Revolution took place from 1760 to 1850 and in fact, occurred gradually. Advances in agricultural techniques demanded for an increased supply of food, raw materials. This also included changes to the increased production, profit, and increase in commerce.
The industrial revolution in Britain affected society, politics and the economy by increasing work output, creating the working class, dividing classes, having women began working, creating area specialization, seeing politics shift to appeal to working class men as they were now the majority of the people and current workers being unable to strike for fear of being replaced by immigrant workers. The population increased dramatically during the industrial revolution as well so cities and infrastructure grew
The citizens apart of the working class had to endure 10+ hour working days. Some children were even forced to start working as young as the age of three. Children and adults of all ages worked in the factories and had very little pay for the work they had done. Between 12s and 15s was a normal wage for the laborers. One capable of a normal human life span could not be afforded on any income fewer than 30s a week. They could barely afford housing and food. Some large families of about eight people slept in one room, sometimes going to bed without food. Sanitation was also a big problem in factories. There was no personal hygiene and disease was the number one killer. Seven out of eight people would die of disease and the other one would die of natural causes. As new factories began springing up all over London, working conditions slowly deteriorated until women and children were working twelve-hour days every day. Poor, incoherent laws inhibited the poor because their employer could treat them however they wanted and make them work for pennies. In the factories, whole families worked in joint efforts to make it out of poverty, but still with no avail. A constant risk of accidents, a result from uncovered machines, incapacitated people and caused them to be very prone to disease and sometimes put them out of work. When someone lost a body part, it was a sure sign that they would never be anything more than
The industrial revolution was a movement that began in mainly in England and Germany during the 18th-19th century. It then spread throughout the world. The industrial revolution introduced the notion of function, ergonomics, and the use of modern materials. Designers had to think of new ways to create objects with the use of modern industrial materials in a cheaper and more efficient manner.
Industrialism in Britain was fast growing and led to many issues on all corners of the Earth. In Britain, social structures were reshaped forever. Before industrialism, humans worked as predominantly farmers and skilled craftsmen, which quickly changed to large assembly lines and machines. The change left many workers in agriculture and skill based jobs out of work, and became very poor. These families were forced to move into the city and work in a factory in order to make little money. Leaving what they had behind, the families moved into the city in a process called urbanization to work up to 18 hours a day. Working such long amounts of time eventually led to unsanitary living conditions, and a higher infant mortality rate. However, the social impacts of industrialism weren’t all that terrible. Most people actually benefited in some way due to the higher profits being made, and eventually President Roosevelt put an end to child labor. Industrialism also had a great effect on politics. By this time, Britain had become a constitutional monarchy, but only six percent of men could vote. However, new factory owners wanted political power to meet with their economic power, which resulted in the Reform Bill of 1832. This lets up to twenty percent of men to vote. The fast paced industrialism not only impacted Europe, but other places as well. The quick industrialization across Europe led to an increase in goods produced as well as demands for raw materials like cotton. This