The Industrial Revolution was the development of industry that occurred in Britain and Europe or the USA between the years 1750 to 1900. It introduced the development of machinery. It was characterised by the use of steam power, growth of factories, and mass production of manufactured goods. The steam train used to transport people or goods over long distances on land.
The steam train was invented in February 1804 in the United Kingdom, by George Stephenson and Richard Trevithick. The latter built a steam locomotive for his iron works and was highly unreliable like most first model. However with this invention, he encouraged other scientists to improve his design. In 1825 the Stockton to Darlington rail line was opened. Two more locomotives
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Quicker transport is an obvious long term effect as because of the invention many years ago, we now have quicker transport on land for both people and goods. Climate change was a negative as it largely increased levels of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The invention also led to advancements in manufacturing since the same physical energy could be used to drive tools and led to the invention of electricity. This was both a negative and a positive. A negative in the way not even more carbon dioxide was being emitted into the air. This also caused poor living and working conditions as homes and workplaces were filled with the unhealthy air. A positive because now we are privileged to have many more steam machines to make our lives easier in many ways.
In conclusion, the invention of the steam train in the industrial revolution was beneficial for the world today because without them there would be a slower process in the delivery of goods and transport to long distances on land. Although both short term and long term effects were filled with negative and positives, the positives re more overpowering, therefor making the invention
People strongly believe steam boats had a positive outcome to our world. Steam boats were invented during the industrial revolution and are still being used till this very day. The invention of steam boats has been highly successful not just for the economy but society as well. Profits and travel has rapidly increased ever since the steam boat was created during the industrial revolution. Manpower was no longer needed to be used and steam was officially the source to success by powering the engine of the steam boat. Steamboats are one of the most popular boats to this very day and is an astonishing way of transportation of goods and people. Steam boats were definitely a positive impact to the world, and had made a gigantic profit to communities and businesses.
The Industrial Revolution was the beginning of mass production of goods and urbanization of Britain and later the United States. It took place from the mid-1700’s until about the mid-1800’s. The industrial revolution began in Britain but later spread to other countries, including the United States. This revolution happened because with populations rising in areas, there was a higher demand for not only manufactured goods, but also for jobs. So the industrial revolution really did meet both of those demands at once. More factories with new methods of mass production helped meet the
Not only were economics majorly revolutionized during this time period but transportation transformed as well. Before the invention of the steam engine, goods were hauled by horse drawn carriages and the journey was a long and difficult one. Robert Fulton was the first to build a steamboat successfully. This caused for a wave of change and soon goods were hauled across the Atlantic (“Industrial Revolution”) After the rapid success of the steamboat, soon steam locomotives began to take the spotlight. The steamboat and locomotive enabled Americans to travel to different parts of the country in less tie add connected the U.S in a way that it had never been before.
“The water-frame used the waterpower from fast-flowing streams to drive spinning wheels.” (course reader 102) Then there was the introduction of the steam engine and power-loom. Due to an expired patent, James Watt decided to create his version of the steam engine for use in a cotton mill plant and introduced a system for the factory that was revolutionary. As a result, wages and manufacturing of cotton and iron really increased. This helped get more work done in less time and gave people jobs. (Document 2) The steam engines also helped get the economy ramped up by being able to bring supplies to the cities and more jobs to people. The steam engines provided jobs because they needed miners, engineers, and sailors who could build the canals and railroads for this transportation. As a result, they could bring supplies to the cities which also increased farmland available to produce more food for everyone. (Document 3) The steam engine brought in railroad development, industrialization and changes to the population. (Document 9) With the growth of railways and transportation, from 1801-1851, many cities were developed within the central part of Great Britain and the population
The industrial revolution had a significant impacted in the way people live from then to now. Today, everyone lives in a consumer society and a person’s lifespan significantly increased which all started with the industrial revolution. Historically, there is an argument stating whether or not industrialization had an overall greater positive or negative effect on society. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily negative consequences for society because of the poor working conditions, it brought a positive thing for society. Industrialization’s positive effects were the amount of jobs it brought for workers, better transportation, and higher standard living.
The Industrial Revolution was a period where many major technological advances, such as the steam engine, were made. It began in Britain some time after 1750. The technological advances allowed for much higher rates of production, but had several other effects as well. The Industrial Revolution altered the political situation, social structure, and economic standing of Great Britain. Drastic change in technology during the Industrial Revolution led to several political changes.
The most successful steam engine, built by Thomas Newcomen, was used to clean water out of the mines, which meant more coal to power more steam engines, which led James Watt to see the opportunity for improvement. Watt’s newer engine made railroads and steamboats possible. Actually almost all electricity all over the world, whether from coal or nuclear power is just a steam engine, which shows how truly revolutionary the steam engine was.
revolution. Many of them were made thanks to two engines, the steam engine and the internal combustion engine. When comparing the two engines, it was decided that the steam engine did the most to revolutionize America. This is because it was used in many, many machines, had a gigantic impact on the future, and was important to businesses.
The industrial revolution was a very important time in America. It was a period of social, industrial, and agricultural change. It began in the late 1700s. Britain’s industrial revolution happened before Americas because they had more natural resources to begin making machines. The first industry that began the revolution was the textile industry. All work in the textile industry was done by hand and was usually very time consuming and difficult.
There were countless amount of inventions that were being invented. Steam power is believed to be one of the greatest inventions of them all. The invention of the steamboat changed the way we did most of our tasks. Food, resources, and people can now be exported/imported on a much faster and efficient rate.
This engine was quickly put into use and took power of many things. With this new invention it promoted breakthroughs in many industries, one being the iron industry. (McKay p.690) The invention of the steam engine had a huge impact on many things. One important impact it had was the advancement of the industrial revolution.
also transformed people’s lives with the emphasis on ‘fine craftsmanship’ which showed the importance of steam power; showing the sheet form of modernisation taking place in Britain by the active innovations by people. The emergence of steam power he reckons was the ‘greatest revolution in economic history’ and would really transform the lives of ordinary people by them employing thousands of labourers to make their jobs easier and more efficient to do. The steam power enabled the building of steam engines which local businessmen in the words of Wilkes saw as an ‘opportunity to make a fortune’. This would have been due to the sheer amount of trade being able to be transported and travel across the country by steam powered engines and iron railways and the locomotion being transformed into a usable feature. By 1820, there were 15,000 miles of railway track in Britain and by the first official commercial use of railway being in 1830 showing the change over the short period of time as now people were able to use this method of transportation to shorten their journey times and seek a better and efficient way to travel. The success of railways allowed coal, timber and cattle to be moved along the tracks and allowing ordinary businessmen and farmers to expand their profits and make
The canalization of rivers, the steam engine, and railways were key components of the development of industry [2]. The extensive canal system was created around the mid 1700s to move goods and supplies inland. This system was cheaper and quicker than shipping goods over land [3]. The steam engine, however, was the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution. Prior to the invention of steam power, factories were located along rivers and used water for power. The development of a practical, efficient steam engine and its application to industry and transportation was a great leap in progress for industrialization. The steam engine’s application was limitless, and it was responsible for lifting industries from infancy to adolescence. Steam engines were used to develop machines that operated factory systems, pumps for mines, faster ships, and locomotives. A steam locomotive was able to carry raw materials and products very quickly. The expansion of the uses of the steam engine created the steam locomotive and a greater need for a railroad system. As a result, Railroads multiplied rapidly in England from 1,000 miles in 1836 to more than 7,000 miles by 1852 [4]. Machinery took the place of the work of many humans and made the work easier on others.
Gerald Finley says that for those who considered these new developments in a positive light it was reassuring that the "laws of science and technology were, after all rooted in nature and these developments seemed to promise widespread economic and social improvement.'; At the same time there were detractors and this was because of the perceived threat of further encroachment on what some considered to be the 'natural order of things'. Railroads struck many at this time as the seminal achievement of the industrial age, so it is not surprising that public ambivalence extended to the steam locomotive and rail travel as well. It signified to many the destruction of the countryside and a change in the old agrarian based social order. In conjunction with this shift, which was really a shift to a capitalist economy, the steam revolution fundamentally changed the fabric of peoples lives, it changed the way people experienced time and space, it shrunk the boundaries of their world and changed their imagined geographies. This had implications for the way people perceived the world at large and also imaged the nation.
The Industrial Revolution was a period from 1750 to 1850 where agriculture, manufacturing, transportation, and technology went through a period of significant change. These changes had a profound impact on the social and cultural conditions of the time, beginning in the Untied Kingdom and spreading throughout Western Europe, North America, and