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Policy Priority Issue Analysis

Decent Essays

Policy Priority Issue Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic and continues to be the focus at the national level (Washington, Reifsnider, Bishop, Ethington, & Ruffin, 2010). Furthermore, many comorbidities and health issues, such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and depression are associated with this disease. Hence, combating childhood obesity would involve a collaborative multidisciplinary team consisting of family members, the client, health care providers, and policymakers. Therefore, radical changes need to be implemented into law to combat this issue. As a health care provider, this writer has seen the devastation that childhood obesity has not only on the child, but the family as well and wishes to propose a …show more content…

Although laws have been implemented to fight this disease, new legislations are still been negotiated with different ways of trying to rectify the issue. Despite these rules and regulations, childhood obesity continues to plague the society. According to Hajian-Tilaki et al. (2011), the current approach in determining the presence of obesity is the body mass index (BMI). The BMI is calculated by using the height and weight to determine if an individual is overweight or obese. In the case of a child, an age and weight specific BMI is used to determine their weight status. This is required because children’s body composition varies as they get older and it also varies between boys and girls. A child with a BMI at or over the 85th percentile and below the 95th percentile for a child of the same age and sex is considered overweight. If the child has a BMI that is over the 95th percentile for a child within the same category is considered obese (Hajian-Tilaki et al., 2011). The authors also stated that males were more at risk than female in developing childhood obesity in the region of Babol. Furthermore, Hajian-Tilaki et al. mentioned a few contributing dynamics that may lead to obesity, such as genetic and metabolic factors, lack of physical activities, unhealthy eating habits, and socioeconomic standards. With all said and done, the goal of eradicating childhood obesity is still been …show more content…

Therefore, education is needed to help and support the patient and family during this critical time. According to Rabbitt and Coyne (2012), the nurse can inform the family that exercise has a favorable effect on body fat distribution. Moreover, the addition of exercise produces more weight loss than does dieting alone. Therefore, exercise is especially important in maintaining weight loss in obese individuals. Furthermore, the nurse can help the patient and the family understand that losing large amounts of weight in a short period causes skin and underlying tissue to lose elasticity and tone and become unsightly folds of flabby tissue. Rabbitt and Coyne stated that government establishments such as the World Health Organization (WHO), Department of Health and Children (DoHC), National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), and National Taskforce on Obesity are keeping a close watch on the prevalence of childhood obesity, with updates on their prospective

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