4.1 Research methodology Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It may be understood as a science of studying how research is done scientifically. In it we study the various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic behind them. It is necessary for the researcher to know not only the research methods/techniques but also the methodology (Kothari, 2004).This chapter discusses the research methodologies and generate relationship among the objectives of this research and the strategies of the study. 4.2 Research Approaches There are approaches used fot inquiry. as per (Creswell, 2009) these are quantitative approach, qualitative approach, and mixed methods approach. Each of these approaches has their own strengths and weaknesses. The basic features of the three approaches are summarized below to select the methodology that best suits the research objective. The quantitative research approach is one in which the researcher primarily uses postpositive claims for developing knowledge. Post positivism assumes that causes determine outcomes (Creswell 2009). The approach involves the generation of data in quantitative or numerical form which can be subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis in a formal and rigid fashion (Kothari 2004, p.5). …show more content…
Interviews were conducted with ten (10) experienced construction managers, who gave their views on critical health and safety on their source on construction sites. Convenient sampling was used to get site engineers who work in the supervision team on construction sites. To ensure consistency, all interviews were conducted by the researcher herself. In this study the objective of the interview was to find out how much they understand about health and safety risks, the areas /sources of health and safety risks and see the impact in their performance. The results were
Research methodology is conceptualised as the overall approach of the investigator to achieve the aim and objectives of the research study (Saunders et al, 2012). The literature has pointed out that effectiveness and efficiency of research methodology has a direct impact on its feasibility, reliability and authenticity (Bryman & Bell, 2015). This is the reason, it is proposed that standardised frameworks should be used to develop overall research strategy that is optimised for the aim and objectives of any given research.
The reason for critically appraising a research study is to establish the strengths and limitations that are present within the work (Coughlan and Cronin, 2017). The four articles identified for this mini review are discussed individually to highlight the strengths and limitations found in each of the studies.
This article analyzed the positive experiences of twelve individuals who had visible differences (Egan et al 2011, p. 739). This study discovered four main elements that helped people to interpret their related experiences in a positive way. Generally, it can be seen that the authors applied interpretive social science (Neuman 2006, p. 87) to produce this study to capture participants’ experiences and feelings. There are some advantages that can be yielded by utilizing this perspective. Firstly, the authors were able to understand individuals’ different social lives. The complex social factors can be extracted to interpret participants’ feelings and emotions from their personal experiences. It was
This section provides an introduction to the different types of research paradigms and methods before concluding on the approach that this study will undertake.
5.Kothari, C.R (2008). Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. New Age International (P) Ltd. [online]Available at: http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=8c6gkbKi-F4C&pg=PR3&dq=Kothari+2004&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ei=r3NkUaOPLufJ0QWR7oHoDQ&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Kothari%202004&f=false[Accessed: 5th June, 2015]
It has been stated by Van Manen (1990) that the methodology is the framework of any research, It is suggested that the methodology is the theory behind the method and the methodology aids the researcher in deciding upon a research method.
* The methodology chapter contains the discussion about the methodology adapted during the research process. The adapted methodology adapted on the rationale ground. First the research topic was carefully and analytically chosen. The selection of topic was the rationale decision due to two basic reasons. First reason was that the information available on the topic is excessive and vast quantity. The secondary information is readily
Along with this challenge comes many difficulties. This includes estimating, planning, budgeting, and scheduling, to name a few. However, the most important factor of managing a construction project is jobsite safety. Unseen by many people, jobsite safety is determinate to the completion of the construction project, while delivering the highest satisfaction to the owner, and doing so all under budget. Modern day projects brings multiple risks to owners and contractors when they face new construction. Owner’s must be concerned with potential risks to their employees, tenants, and property while also being concerned with the risk carried by the construction manager.
This paper will outline the key health and safety issues for the given firm in the New Zealand construction industry at present. The construction industry in New Zealand has significantly
In doing the research, the methodology must be appropriate so that the analysis findings could reach the objective. Research methodology proposed one procedure in order way to be follow to answer all the questions in the research that want to be made. Quoted by Denzin and Lincoln (1994), methodology is a process that related with research objective and data. In the others word, it is early research planning that include the research scope, data collection method, data collection process and data analysis method. For Ranjit (2005), methodology is one of crucial part in research, in order to ensure the research can be done in the systematic way Overall, this chapter will discuss on the research frame and the methodologies used in order to meet the research objectives. Research process been divided into three main parts there are preliminary research part, data collection and last one data analysis.
In this assignment the author has analyzed in detail the concept of different research methods philosophy into their existing theory.
Methodology refers to a system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity. It is not a formula but a set of practices which can be used to conduct a research approach, research method, questionnaire design, sample size, primary research, secondary data, and others. For the purpose of doing methodology and explain about the research flow and also the lastly most important things which is to showed the capability of the research flows.
The meaning might sound rather profound, however, the author further explained that the basic meaning of the definition is precisely the exact thing every researcher is doing when he or she is conducting a research and that is the will to develop knowledge in a particular field. (Easterby-Smith, et al. (2002)) , identifies three reasons on why there is significance on understanding philosophies in reference to research methodology.
Methodology is concern with both the detail research methods through with data is collected, and the more general philosophies upon which the collection and analysis of data are based. In methodology there are two types of research methods in which researchers can depend on when researching. These are “Quantitative” and “Qualitative” research. Quantitative research deals with a term which August Comte came up with, “Positivism.” This quantitative research deals with more scientific research than based on theory, it focuses on scientific methods
The study for this thesis will be exploratory research using secondary data collected by the communication agency, MESH Planning. The agency developed an innovative approach called ‘real-time experience tracking’, which involves three stages of data collection. And both qualitative and quantitative data will be collected and used in this context in order to get an insight of critical incidents.