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The Arab Spring in Egypt

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Another prominent cause of the Arab Spring in Egypt was the corruption in the government run by Mubarak. One of the best examples of Mubarak’s corruption was the use of emergency law. For his entire almost 30-year reign, Mubarak ruled through emergency law. Under emergency law, Mubarak could censor all publications, search and tap phone, mail, and Internet use, and arrest people without a trial, or through secret trials. (Tristam, 2013) All political meetings also had to be preapproved by him before they took place. Demonstrations in the streets were also illegal. Many members of the Muslim Brotherhood, Mubarak’s main opposition, were arrested for no apparent reason. Human rights organizations estimated that between 5000 and 10000 people …show more content…

(Leyne 2011) The police arrested and injured hundreds of demonstrators with the use of batons, tear gas, and water cannons. Mohamed ElBaradei, one of the prominent figures battling Mubarak’s reign was reportedly placed under house arrest after he and his supporters were attacked with tear gas and water cannons. However, he soon reappeared, denying he had been placed under house arrest. (Mohamed, 2013) Violent clashes continued to occur between the protesters and the police. The police fired rubber bullets as well as concussion grenades at the people. Several policemen beat a few demonstrators while other protesters set fire to a police car. One of the protesters, Ramy Rafat, said, “There are a lot of things wrong with this country. The president has been here for 30 years. Why?” (Fahim, 2011) In an effort to emulate the self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi, around six Egyptians have set themselves on fire recently. Violence was a major effect of the Arab Spring in Egypt. Another effect of the Arab Spring in Egypt was the resignation and trial of Hosni Mubarak on February 11, 2011. On January 29, 2011, Mubarak appointed a vice president for the first time, Omar Suleiman. It was the same man who announced that Mubarak would step down from his role as President of Egypt on February 11. (Hosni, 2011) Protesters and civilians alike celebrated wildly in Cairo’s Tahrir Square. ElBaradei called it

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