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The Representation Of Eyes In Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye

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The Representation of Eyes Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye follows a nine year old African American girl, Pecola Breedlove, as she is growing up in the 1940’s in the racially mixed town of Lorain, Ohio. The Breedloves are a poor family. On top of having to live in poverty, Pecola’s father, Cholly, is an abusive alcoholic who beats his wife and rapes his own daughter. Her mother, Pauline, cleans the houses of white people, and idealizes the perfection and cleanliness that she finds in white households but not her own. Pecola truly believes that her own blackness is ugly, and that whiteness equates to beauty. Pecola loves Shirley Temple, and wishes above all else that she had blue eyes, like this movie star. Eyes represent the inner nature …show more content…

When the situation with her abusive and alcoholic father goes left, Pecola thinks to herself and prays to God, “‘Please God… please make me disappear.’ She squeezed her eyes shut… only her tight, tight eyes were left. They were always left” (39). One would only want to disappear if they were truly in a tragic situation. Her eyes remain in the situation because since she is unable to change her mindset of an obsession with blue eyes, she cannot find happiness. However, her desire for blue eyes persists, and she goes to consult a quack pastor, Soaphead Church, to try and reach her goals of having blue eyes. She tells Soaphead Church, “I can’t go to school no more. And I thought maybe you could help me… My eyes… I want them blue” (137). He makes her unknowingly feed poison to his dog, under the guise that it would lead her to obtaining blue eyes. After Pecola fed the dog poison, “The dog fell again, a spasm jerking his body. Then he was quiet. The girl’s hands covering her mouth, she backed away a few feet, then turned, ran out of the yard and down the walk” (139). Pecola faces many different tragedies. She faces abuse and rape at the hands of her own father. It is also tragic that a grown man would take advantage of a naive young girl and make her poison a dog, further robbing her of her innocence. Pecola’s yearning of blue eyes drives her to evil fulfillment of unknowingly poisoning Soaphead Church’s dog. The most tragic part of all is that despite the abuse that she faces, Pecola seeks outside help not to heal her emotional pain, but to try and make her eyes

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