12) Yakov is an executive of Fit Corp., a chain of fitness clubs. For years, he successfully illegal and misleading accounting practices, but eventually, he was exposed and punished with a jail sentence under the A) Celler-Kefauver B) Glass-Steagall C) Dodd-Frank D) Gramm-Leach-Bliley E) Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
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- Wilhelm Company prepares its financial statements according to International Accounting Standards (IFRS). It recently estimated that it has a 55 percent chance of losing a lawsuit. Assuming Wilhelm can reliably estimate the amount it would pay if it loses the lawsuit, it should. a. Accrue a liability for the lawsuit. b. Disclose the matter in the notes to the financial statements but not accrue a liability for the lawsuit. c. Make no mention of the lawsuit in the financial statements or notes. d. None of the above.The following paragraphs describe fraudulent accounting committed by the company Rite-Aid in 1999. After reading the paragraphs, list the journal entries you think Rite-Aid would have used to do what is described here. You will have to make an educated guess as to what journal entries the company would use to cover up the fraud. In the fourth quarter of FY 1999, Rite Aid prematurely recognized $17 million relating to a litigation settlement with a vendor. Rite Aid should not have recognized this sum in that period because the settlement offer was expressly contingent upon the execution of a formal settlement agreement which did not take place until May 20, 1999. Moreover, the litigation settlement was also contingent upon the execution of a purchasing agreement that was not finalized until May 18, 1999. Both of these contingencies were expressly stated in the February 26, 1999 letter of intent signed by Grass.Dirks was an officer of a New York broker-dealer firm that specialized in providing investment analysis of insurance company securities to institutional investors. On March 6, Dirks received information from Ronald Secrist, a former officer of Equity Funding of America. Secrist alleged that the assets of Equity Funding, a diversified corporation primarily engaged in selling life insurance and mutual funds, were vastly overstated as the result of fraudulent corporate practices. Dirks decided to investigate the allegations. He visited Equity Funding’s headquarters in Los Angeles and interviewed several officers and employees of the corporation. The senior management denied any wrongdoing, but certain corporation employees corroborated the charges of fraud. Neither Dirks nor his firm owned or traded any Equity Funding stock, but throughout his investigation he openly discussed the information he had obtained with a number of clients and investors. Some of these persons sold their holdings…
- Waste Management Scandal (1998), is one of the top 10 accounting scandals of all times. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) found the company's owner and former CEO, Dean L Buntrock, guilty, along with several other top executives, and Waste Management's auditors, Arthur Andersen. How does this fact coordinates with the reasons that force an accountant to go for unethical practices?Which of the following is NOT a method UCI's former executive VP and CFO used to embezzle 2.97 million? options: 1) Charging personal purchases on UCI's corporate credit card, followed by arranging for UCI to pay the credit card statement by check 2) Preparing false expense reports and submitting them for reimbursement, resulting in payment to himself since nobody other than the accounts payable supervisor reviewed these reports 3) Adding family members to UCI's payroll and placing large checks into their bank accounts 4) Submitting unsupported check requests for personal credit card accounts and nonbusiness expenditures, such as construction work on his personal residenceJoe Rezzo, a college student majoring in accounting, helped finance his education with a part-time job maintaining all accounting records for a small business, White Company, located near the campus. Upon graduation, Rezzo passed the CPA examination and joined the audit staff of a national CPA firm. However, he continued to perform all accounting work for White Company during his “leisure time.” Two years later, Rezzo received his CPA license and decided to give up his part-time work with White Company. He notified White that he would no longer be available after preparing the year-end financial statements. On January 7, Rezzo delivered the annual financial statements as his final act for White Company. The owner then made the following request: “Joe, I am applying for a substantial bank loan, and the bank loan officer insists upon getting audited financial statements to support my loan application. You are now a CPA, and you know everything that’s happened in this company and…