A monopolistically competitive industry is characterised by: O Firms supplying homogeneous goods or services in the market O Firms facing a downward sloping demand curve for their goods or services O Firms maximising their profits by setting their prices equal to their marginal c O Firms earning positive economic profits in the long run O Barriers to entry that prevent new firms from entering this market O None of the other answers are correct
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- QUESTION 34 Monopolist competition and oligopoly are alike in that Oa the number of businesses is approximately the same in each b. strong mutual interdependence exists among businesses in oach Oc barriers to entry are significant to both d.non-pnce competition is common to both QUESTION 35 If nominal GDP rises: O1.real GDP must also rise O2.real GDP must fall 3. the price leel has fallen 04. the price level has risen 5.real GDP may either rise or fallMacmillan Learning In monopolistic competition, advertising has been introduced as a new method to compete that differs from other markets. The following questions are centered around the topic of advertising. What two changes occur when a firm successfully advertises a product within the market? Supply for the product increases and demand becomes more elastic Demand for the product increases and demand become more inelastic O Demand for the product increases and demand becomes more elastic O Demand for the product decreases and demand becomes more inelastic What is the firm's main goal of advertising? Increase the elasticity of its demand curve Move the market closer to its natural, perfectly competitive state Increase product differentiation O Increase the supply of product in the market Which of the following would be arguments against advertising? ✔Provides a barrier to entry in the market ✔Lowers prices of some products May enhance enjoyment of the product Can lead to increased…Suppose that a firm produces wool jackets in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. (?) PRICE (Dollars perjacket) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 80 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of jackets) 80 Demand 90 100 O F ++ Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost hp e
- QUESTION 26 Price MC 160 140 ATC 123.33 Demand 90 56.67 MR 100 133.33 154.92 Quantity The figure is drawn for a monopolistically-competitive firm. In response to the situation in this graph, we would expect O a. many new firms to enter this market O b. this firm to gain positive profit in the long run O c. this firm's profit to move from its current value toward zero in the long run O d. All of the above are correctQuestion 29 Monopolistic competition is characterized by excess capacity because: O the demand for a product is perfectly elastic in this type of industry. O firms charge a price that is less than marginal cost. O firms are always profitable in the long run. O firms produce at an output level less than the least-cost output.The most important factor that drives the long-run profit to zero in monopolistic competition is the elasticity of the market demand curve the elasticity of the firm's demand curve free entry and exit O the reaction of rival firms to a change in price What is one difference between the Cournot and Stackelberg models? O In Cournot, both firms make price decisions simultaneously, and in Stackelberg, one firm sets its price level first O In Stackelberg, both firms make price decisions simultaneously, and in Cournot, one firm sets its price level first O In Cournot, both firms make output decisions simultaneously, and in Stackelberg, one firm sets its output level first O In Stackelberg, both firms make output decisions simultaneously, and in Cournot, one firm sets its output level first O Profits are zero in Cournot and positive in Stackelberg
- Submit All stion 17 of 30 Which statement best explains why consumers might benefit more from monopolistic competition than perfect competition? O The demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm follows the law of demand, but the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm does not. O Monopolistic competitors will use fewer resources per unit of output than perfect competitors, so overall output will be maximized. O The benefits of having more variety offsets the losses from productive and allocative inefficiencies. The balance between marginal cost and price in monopolistic competition ensures that the optimal level of output will be produced. 8: 46°F > 节 aWhich of the following is a characteristic of monopolistic competition? O few sellers O homogeneous product zero long-run profits O barriers to entry OOMassive advertisement by Oligopoly and Monopolistic fims i called the practice of non-price competition by which they seem to cause inefficiency in production and distribution of their products. Any government attempt to legislate to limit the cost of advertisement at specific level, the firms will never welcome that possible restriction on their advertisement cost because O t willreluce the power of maintalning their barrier to entry of new firms into the market to take away their market shares O twill lower their profit O itwill increase their cost of sales O twill incur massive loss
- QUESTION 1 Press F11 to exit full screen Which firm would earn profit in the long-run? O a monopolist firm. O a monopolistically competitive firm. O an oligopoly firm. O a perfectly competitive firm. QUESTION 2 Refer to the graph below for a monopolistically competitive firm. ↑Price MC 160 140 ATC 123.33 Demand 90 56.67 MR 100 133.33 154.92 Quantity If the above firm chose to produce at 100 units then the firm will be O earning a profit O incurring a loss O there is no profit and no loss O the firm can earn, profit, loss or break evenConsider the diagram below depicting the revenue and cost conditions faced by a monopolistically competitive firm, and then answer the following questions. MC B D ATC .F ...... E Demand G MR Quantity Suppose the firm achieves allocative effciency. a. The resulting price-quantity combination would be illustrated by point (Click to select) ♥ b. At this point, the firm experiences O a normal profit. O a short-run loss. O an economic profit. Price and costsQuestion 47 If a firm under pure competition strives to become more competitive through using branding, packaging, labelling, advertising and promotional tactics for services, then it is moving towards which market structure? O Monopoly O Pure competition O Monopolistic competition O Oligopolistic competition