An organization plans to have a manufacturing unit after eight years and two new offices after nine years. They plan accordingly so that there can be sufficient funds for achieving this plan. Which type of plan is being discussed? a. Intermediate b. Long-term c. Short-term d. Single use
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- Briefly explain the importance that cumulative error has on long-term planning. Need correct and clear.A. When aggregate planning seeks to influence demand and supply, both the marketing and operations functions are involved. In this case, the goal is generally to find: a. A lower total cost plan b. A higher profit plan c. A higher sales revenue plan d. A lower cost of goods manufactured plan B. In a market situation where demand is exceeding supply, which from the following list would you generally work on first? a. Distribution b. Work force level c. Promotion d. PricePROBLEM-3) The Sales&Operations (S&OP) process is designed to produce a plan that all departmentswithin the organization, as well as suppliers to the organization, can work. The process is also sometimes referred toas sales, inventory, and operations planning (SIOP) to emphasize the important role that inventory can play as abuffer between sales planning and operations planning. The S&OP department of the XYZ company, that producesKLM products, estimates the sales over the next six years in thousands of packages will be as follows: Assume that each worker stays on the job for at least one year and XYZ currently has eight workers. XYZ estimatesthat they will have 600000 packages on hand at the end of the current year. Assume that, on average, eachworker is paid TL 60000 per year and is responsible for producing 80000 packages. Inventory costs have beenestimated to be 20 KRS per package per year, and shortages are not allowed. XYZ estimates that it costs TL 2500for each…
- In which product life cycle the scope, schedule, and cost are determined early, and changes to scope are carefully managed? 1) Iterative 2) Incremental 3) Predictive 4) AdaptiveMajor overhaul expenses of $5,000 each are anticipated for a large piece of earthmoving equipment. The expenses will occur at the end of the year four and will continue every three years thereafter up to and including year 13. The interest rate is 12% per year. a. Draw a cash-flow diagram b. What is the present equivalent of the overhaul expenses at time 0? c. What is the annual equivalent expense/annuity during only years 5-13?What adjustments to the basic breakeven calculation must be made to include target returns?
- Given the following decision tree, calculate the EMV and the best decision that should be made. Office Growth BUILD EXPAND a. EMV: $393000; Decision: Build Ob. EMV: $522000; Decision: Build OC. EMV: $915000; Decision Expand and Build Od EMV: $393000; Decision: Expand High Demand Low Demand High Demand Low Demand 60% Probability $650,000 Impact 40% Probability $330,000 Impact 70% Probability $510,000 Impact 30% Probability $120,000 ImpactTRUE OR FALSE 5. ABC management is on the philosophy that activities identified for ABC can also be used for cost management and performance evaluation purposes.CVP Analysis with Income Taxes Cohen Company produces and sells socks. Variable cost is$6 per pair, and fixed costs for the year total $75,000. The selling price is $10 per pair.Required Calculate the following:1. The breakeven point in units.2. The breakeven point in sales dollars.3. The units required to make a before-tax profit of $40,000.4. The sales dollars required to make a before-tax profit of $35,000.5. The sales, in units and in dollars, required to make an after-tax profit of $25,000 given a tax rate of 30%.
- Korey states that the systematic planning consists of at least four continuous sub processes: (1) planning studies, (2) review (3) control, and (4) feasibility studies. Note: explain each subprocess.Borsberry Medical has a gross income of $7million for the year. Depreciation and operating expenses total $5 million. The combined state and local tax rate is 7.6%. (a) Use an effective federal rate of 34% to estimate the income taxes. (b) Borsberry’s president hopes to have a total of $2 million left after taxes. What reduction in OE is necessary to realize this goal if the effective tax rate and depreciation are constant? please show all formulas! Thank you!4.1REQUIREDStudy the information given below and calculate the following if the sales manager’s proposal is accepted:4.1.1 Break-even quantity.4.1.2 The number of units that must be sold to achieve the company’s profit objective. INFORMATIONSirloin Enterprises manufactures a product that sells for R9 each. The company presently produces and sells 90 000 units per year. Total variable manufacturing costs and selling costs are R405 000 and R81 000 (10% of sales) respectively. Fixed costs are R226 440 for manufacturing overheads and R97 200 for selling and administrative activities.The sales manager has proposed that the price be increased to R10.80 per unit. The company’s profit objective is 10% of sales. 4.2 ENO Ltd, a pharmaceutical company, is seeking finance for the development of a vaccine aimed at reducing the spread the Corona virus. The company is seeking funding only from the public in the form of equity as well as long-term borrowing.In light of the above, critically discuss…
