Blood pH is maintained at a range of 7.4. The following set of equations represents the reactions of the blood buffering system. The pk, for the dissociation of H,COg into HOg and H* is 6.3. Carbonic Anhydrase CO2 + H2O H2CO3 > HCO3- + H+ (a) (Calculate the ratio [HCO3 ]/[H,COg] at physiological pH. Show work. (b)) An individual with diabetes presented at an urgent care with fatigue and nausea.  Lab tests showed that their blood [HOg ]/[H,COg] ratio was 3.4. What was the pH of the

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter11: The Blood
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Blood pH is maintained at a range of 7.4. The following set of equations represents
the reactions of the blood buffering system. The pk, for the dissociation of
H,COg into HOg and H* is 6.3.
Carbonic Anhydrase
CO2 + H2O
H2CO3
> HCO3- + H+
(a) (Calculate the ratio [HCO3 ]/[H,COg] at physiological pH. Show work.
(b)) An individual with diabetes presented at an urgent care with fatigue and
nausea.  Lab tests showed that their blood [HOg ]/[H,COg] ratio was 3.4. What
was the pH of the patient's blood? Show work.
(c) ) Clinic staff also noticed that the patient was breathing rapidly. What is
the reason for this rapid breathing and how might it help alleviate the patient's
condition?

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