Consider the following classic game, called Hawk and Dove. Player 2 Hawk Dove Hewk 0,0 4,1 Player 1 Dove 1,4 33 Select all pure strategy Nash equilibria and check the corresponding option if you think there exists a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium too. O There exists also a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium O Hawk, Dove O Dove, Hawk O Hawk, Hawk O Hawk, Hawk
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- Consider the following classic game, called Hawk and Dove. Player 2 Hawk Dove Hewk 0,0 4,1 Player 1 Dove 1,4 33 Select all pure strategy Nash equilibria and check the corresponding option if you think there exists a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium too. O There exists also a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium OHawk, Dove ODove, Hawk O Hawk, Hawk O Hawk, HawkGAME 5 Player B B2 B1 Player A A1 7, 3 5, 10 A2 3, 8 9, 6 In Game 5 above, O there are no Nash equilibria in pure strategies. Player A choosing A1 and Player B choosing B2 is a Nash equilibrium. O Player A choosing A1 and Player B choosing B1 is a Nash equilibrium. O Player A choosing A2 and Player B choosing B1 is a Nash equilibrium.Consider the following price game: Firm 1 Firm 2 High Low High 20, 20 12, 24 Low 24, 12 14, 14 Remark: In simultaneous move games (games with rows and columns) theconvention is to write the row player’s payoff first and the column player’spayoff second. (a) What is the Nash equilibrium of this game? Recall that for each playeryou should find the best response to each of the opponents’ strategies andunderline the associated payoff. Then look for a cell where both strategiesare best responses to each other. This is a Nash equilibrium. (b) Does either firm have a dominate strategy (a strategy that is always abest response)?
- Consider this as a simultaneous-move (static) game: Player A Top Bottom Player B Left Right ETEL UU 1.b) Does any player have a dominant strategy in this game? Explain. 1.a) Write down the Best Response Correspondence for each of the two players. Molimonsbestich Quinit 1.c) Find all Nash Equilibria in pure strategies of this game. 1.d) Is there any Nash Equilibria in mixed strategies? If so, find it. ElektA Nash equilibrium occurs when O no player has an incentive to unilaterally change strategies. each player has an incentive to unilaterally change strategies. O both players can cooperate to increase their payoffs. O no player can earn a higher payoff from any other strategy.Consider the following simultaneous move game: Player 1 \ Player 2 Top Bottom Select one: Left Right 5,3 4,1 2,0 0,2 Player 2 has a dominant strategy in this game. Player 1 has a dominant strategy in this game. O This game has a Nash equilibrium in dominant strategies. This game does not have a Nash equilibrium in pure strategies. None of the statements is correct. O
- Which of the following statements about Nash Equilibria in a two-player one-shot simultaneous game is FALSE? If one player has a dominant strategy, a Nash Equilibrium is guaranteed. O If both players have a dominant strategy, a Nash Equilibrium is guaranteed. A Nash Equilibrium is conditional on at least one player having a dominant strategy. Click SoConsider the following game: Player 2 In Out Player 1 In -2,-2 2, 0 Out 0, 2 0, 0 (a) What is the Nash equilibrium of this game, or what are the Nash equilibriaof this game? (b) Does either firm have a dominate strategy (a strategy that is always abest response)? Which? (c) Suppose Player 1 could move before Player 2 and Player 2 could observe Player 1’s move. What do you think would happen?Which of the following statements about Nash Equilibria in a two-player one-shot simultaneous game is FALSE? O If one player has a dominant strategy, a Nash Equilibrium is guaranteed. O If both players have a dominant strategy, a Nash Equilibrium is guaranteed. O A Nash Equilibrium is conditional on at least one player having a dominant strategy. O It is possible for a game in pure strategies to not have a Nash Equilibrium. It is possible for a two-person game to have more than two Nash Equilibria.
- Solve for the Nash equilibrium (or equilibria) in each of the following games. (a) The following two-by-two game is a little harder to solve since firm 2’spreferred strategy depends of what firm 1 does. But firm 1 has a dominantstrategy so this game has one Nash equilibrium. Firm 2 Launch Don’tFirm 1 Launch 60, -10 100, 0 Don’t 80, 30 120, 0 What is the Nash equilibrium of this simultaneous-move game? (b) What would the outcome of this game be if instead firm 1 moved first and then, after seeing what firm 1 chose, firm 2 chose it strategy? In this case firm 1 doesn’t necessarily need to choose a best response, but firm 2 must choose a best response since it moves second.3 0: she makes a pront of $9 An is ISK AVCise and aunty she makes. Let P be the probability that it rains the day of the concert. Find the number P tha makes Ann indifferent between organizing the concert in the Club or at the Park. 8. Compute the mixed strategy Nash equilibrium of the game below: Bungle F2 # Zippy E Left Right DOD F4 Up 2,-1 R I 20 F3 $ BAG 3 4 -2,0 HOT % 5 F5 Down 3,1 T 4,-2 VO MacBook Air 6 F6 Y & 7 F7 * U 81. Consider a two-period repeated game in which the stage game shown below is played twice and the repeated-game payoffs are simply the sum of the payoffs in cach of the two periods. Show that there exists a unique subgame perfect Nash equilibrium in which the Nash equilibrium of the stage game is played in every period. Player 2 W Y A 3,2 3, 1 2,0 4, -4 B 1, 3 4,2 3, 1 2, 3 Player 1 0, 2 1,3 9, 8 0,9 D -4, 4 3, 2 10, 1 0,0 Consider a two-period repeated game in which the stage game shown below is played twice and the repeated-game payoffs are simply the sum of the payoffs in each of the two period. Find a subgame perfect reputational equilibrium in which players choose a non- stage-Nash-equilibrium strategy in the first period? SHOW YOUR WORK. 2. Player 2 Y A 3, 2 3, 1 2,0 4, -4 B. 1,3 4, 5 3, 1 2, 3 Player I 1, 3 3, 2 0, 2 9,8 0, 9 -4,4 10, 1 0,0 NOTE: A reputational Nash equilibrium should be written in a form shown below: LJin Stage 1 - the better equilibrium of the stage game in…