Q: Why is it hard to create a timeline of events chronicling Earth’s History?
A: There are timeliness but they are often conjectured and who can argue with them with an alternative.…
Q: s constant e.g. half of the remaining Carbon-14 breaks down every 5730 years. Use th nd compute the…
A: Carbon 14 is used for detecting the age of fossils by the process of carbon dating. Carbon-14 is…
Q: water bears
A: Introduction Koalas and bears share logical order up to the class level, Mammalia, before they…
Q: Consider a species that occupies a large, but fixed, number of islands. The distribution of the…
A: Island biogeography has been a topic of critical interest to scholars and geographers since the hour…
Q: "Human induced extinctions are therefore undesirable" Explain this ?
A: The ecosystem comprises both biotic and abiotic factors. The biotic factors include all the living…
Q: The ends of many eras and periods in the geologic time scale are characterized by mass extinction.…
A: There have been 5 mass extinctions documented by geologists due to studies of bones from various…
Q: Look at the upper right side of this diagram of the phylogenic tree. What does it suggest has…
A: The phylogenetic tree is defined as the diagram that will represent or depict the evolutionary…
Q: What is a mass extinction? What makes the 6th mass extinction that is happening right now different…
A: Mass extinction is when a species vanishes or goes extinct much faster than they are replaced. It…
Q: Adaptive radiations can be a direct consequence of three of thefollowing four factors. Select the…
A: Adaptive radiation is considered as the period of evolutionary change when due to various…
Q: adaptive radiation anagenesis background extinction dispersal mass extinction macroevolution…
A: Introduction Punctuated equilibra: It implies that evolution happens in spurts rather than in a…
Q: Distinguish between background extinction and mass extinctions.
A: The differences between mass extinction and background extinction includes the following.…
Q: Give two lines of evidence supporting the asteroid impact hypothesis for the Cretaceous extinctions.
A: The evidence is given below.
Q: Illustrate the relationship between major geologic change, extinctions, and evolutionary trends.
A: Evolution, is both a fact and a theory. It is an incontrovertible fact that organisms have changed,…
Q: Explain how the broad evolutionary changes seen in the fossil recordare the cumulative result of…
A: Many geological changes on the Earth include the formation of mountains and islands after massive…
Q: Which of these geologic time periods have been defined by a major extinction event? Select all that…
A: Ans. Mass extinction is the episode in which, during relatively short geological times, a large…
Q: What patterns can be compare to the mass Extinctions events?
A: Mass extinctions are followed by the pattern : Adaptive Radiation Increasing Earth's Biodiversity.
Q: Contrast the gradualistic model of evolution with the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution.
A: BASIC INFORMATION EVOLUTION The theory of evolution was first given by the Jean Baptist de Lamark.…
Q: Explain each of the evidences presented by Alfred Wegener in his continental drift theory.
A: Continental drift theory This theory was developed in the 20th century by Alfred Wegener. He argued…
Q: HOW MANY MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS HAS EARTH WITNESSED SO FAR
A: ANSWER) There have been total 5 mass extinction events occured on the planet earth, among those 5…
Q: Explain what significant events happened during the Five major extinction events between the late…
A: An extinction event (also recognized as a mass extinction) is a large-scale and sudden loss of…
Q: Discuss Triassic-Jurassic Extinction. Make sure to discuss the possible causes of the extinction,…
A: Dinosaurs were among the biggest and most fascinating animals to ever roam the Earth's surface.…
Q: Based on the figure below, what is the number of turnovers in stage B? D 34 24 16 4 Geological…
A: Species turnover is defined as the number of species in a specific geological age which pass over to…
Q: Describe one of the major extinction events during the Late Paleozoic or Mesozoic (include when it…
A: Description of the major extinction event occurred in late paleozoic Or medozoic era.
Q: List five pieces of evidence that support continental drift.
A: Continental drift the is movement of the continent which were once joined together to form a super…
Q: Discuss the pace of evolution by describing punctuated equilibriumand phyletic gradualism.
A: Introduction:- Different tempos of speciation are not described by punctuated equilibrium or…
Q: Theequilibrium model of island biogeography explains diversity on islands as abalance…
A: Equilibrium model of island biogeography is also called as Equilibrium Theory of Island Biogeography…
Q: The scale on the bottom indicates the estimated timing of nodes (Mya = million yrs ago). Trioceros…
A: Introduction: Monophyletic is a Greek term which suggests organisms or species belonging to a single…
Q: Do you believe were in a mass extinction period right now? Why or why not?
A: A mass extinction is when species are lost much faster than they are replaced. 75% of the species…
Q: Define the term extinct. Also explain the phenomenon of mass extinction.
A: A species is the essential unit of grouping and an ordered position of a life form, as well as a…
Q: (A) (B) (C) Parent Parent species species Parent Parent Parent species species species Divergent…
A: Biological Evolution follows various patterns and is affected by several factors like predation and…
Q: Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the labeled branch points on the…
A: Evolution is a process of slow gradual change over a period of time. The organisms to survive the…
Q: On the right is a hypothetical tree of life. Where on the tree is LUCA (the last universal commor…
A: Cladogram -- Cladogram is a diagrammatic presentation of relationship between species. It can also…
Q: Scientists are examining the possible role of a large asteroid in the cretaceous mass extinction…
A: Introduction : Small, airless rocky bodies revolving around the sun between the orbits of Mars and…
Q: A. How old is the Earth? B. How long did the longest eon (so far) last? C. How many years ago did…
A: Epoch is longer than era. Eon is the longest period of geological time.
Q: Identify each of the following as an example of MICROEVOLUTION or MACROEVOLUTION.Then, state whether…
A: Evolution is the basic process of life. Organism evolves now and then. The evolution is expressed in…
Q: Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the labeled branch points on the…
A: A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a branching diagram or ‘tree’ showing the evolutionary…
Q: WHAT IS MASS EXTINCTION? HOW DID MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS INFLUENCE EARTH'S HISTORY?
A: Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds, usually a species.
Q: The graph shows biological diversity through time, from the early Permian through the late Triassic.…
A: The earth's geological scale is divided into various eras starting with the formation of the earth…
Q: There have been five main mass extinctions. Match each mass extinction event to its description. 1.…
A: Introduction Extinction is the death of a type of organism or a group of organisms, most commonly a…
Q: The average speciation rate minus the average extinction rate is which of the following? a. Mode…
A: Option (b) :- Net diversification rate
Q: Which of the following does not increase the rate of adaptive radiation? A Competition for…
A: During his journey Darwin went to Galapagos islands. There he observed an amazing diversity of…
Q: HOW MANY YEARS AGO DID THE MOST RECENT EPOCH BEGIN? HOW MANY MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS HAS EARTH…
A: Introduction An extinction event is a significant and rapid loss of biodiversity. A dramatic change…
Q: Describe the evidence for the cause of the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) mass extinction.
A: the K–Pg extinction was caused by the impact of a massive comet or asteroid 10 to 15 km (6 to 9 mi)…
Q: Which of these is evidence that we are in a mass extinction event? O The extinction rate of…
A: Earth has gone through at least five major mass extinction events, one of which is the famous…
Q: Adaptive radiations will most likely occur in areas where; The climate is the same year round The…
A: Evolution is a continuous process that leads to variations and thereby speciation over a period of…
Q: Identify historical causes of high extinction rates in Earth’s history
A: Climate change, asteroids, huge volcanic eruptions, or a combination of these factors can result in…
Q: Scientists are examining the possible role of a large asteroid in the Cretaceous mass extinction…
A: ANSWER;- OPTION C is correct ( after the asteroid strike).
Q: please explain A drawback of the time hypothesis to explain the variation in species richness is…
A: The 'time hypothesis' proposes that species richness is linked to the ages of clades. Species…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
- Find the flaws within the sentance/s Extinction is the complete disappearance of a species from Earth. A mass extinction is when more than half of all extant species disappear from the fossil record and there have been at least five of them. In order to prevent the extinction current species, some areas of earth are preserved while others are conserved. Conservation seeks to prohibit human activity in an area. Preservation seeks the sustainable use and management of natural resources. An endemic species is only found in one location. A biodiversity hotspot has over 1500 species of endemic insects and 70% of the area has been disturbed. There are 34 biodiversity hotspots on Earth. Many sustainable practices are used in agriculture. Crop rotation is the practice of growing different kinds of crops in the same area in sequenced seasons. Conservation tillage is any method of soil cultivation that completely tills under the soil to prepare for the next crop. Genetically modified crops are…Consider a species that occupies a large, but fixed, number of islands. The distribution of the species across all islands is maintained by a balance between local extinctions and local colonization events. Devise a model for the relationship between the fraction of islands occupied by the species and time. Be clear to outline the assumptions you make and be sure to describe your key predictions. Please provide a model for this relationship and be clear to outline the assumptions you make and be sure to describe your key predictionsDescribe the evidence for the cause of the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) mass extinction.
- What would the extinction rate be for a 30 square mile island that is 1000 miles from the mainland and has 150 species on it. Assume the extinction probability for each individual species is 0.8 and the power scaling function is 0.25. Round your answer to two decimals, include a 0 before the decimal if necessary, and do not include units (i.e. O.XX)Extinction Match the following items. NOTE: If you want to change your selection, you'll need to delete the one you already chose. After you delete it, the list of choices will pop back up and you can make a different choice. Sudden, dramatic loss of biodiversity mass extinction Routine loss of biodiversity; about 1 per million species years background extinctionThe power-based relationship between number of species and area (i.e. S = cA^z) is very well documented. Which of the following processes might be contributing to this relationship? (Select all that apply.) Immigration Evolution Extinction None of the above
- The graph below shows the population of three different families of marine organisms along five different mass extinction events. Each colour on the graph represents a family of organisms, and the Y axis shows how many species belong to that family. a. What stage of population growth is displayed at point ‘0’ on the graph above? b. The Extinction Event that occurred at point 3 was particularly significant. Using the graph, explain how this event impacted each marine family. c. The extinction events mapped above had significant impact on marine life. What type of event could have a similar impact on the human population?Define extinctionWhat seems to be a common occurrence with all mass extinction events? Rising CO2 Rising water pH Rising temperatures None of the above
- Can someone help explain this from a mathematical perspective? Consider a species that occupies a large, but fixed, number of islands. The distribution of the species across all islands is maintained by a balance between local extinctions and local colonization events. Devise a model for the relationship between the fraction of islands occupied by the species and time. Be clear to outline the assumptions you make and be sure to describe your key predictions.There have been five main mass extinctions. Match each mass extinction event to its description. 1. Permian extinction 2. Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction 3. Triassic extinction 4. Devonian extinction 5. Ordovician extinction a. This extinction was most likely due to a change in sea level. During this event, about 60% of all marine species were eliminated. b. This is the best-known mass extinction. It eliminated most large animals, including the dinosaurs. c. This was the most severe extinction event. About 96% of life on Earth died during this event. d. This extinction was most likely caused by climate change. About 80% of land animals died during this event. e. This extinction was most likely due to a change in sea level. It especially affected coral reefs.Discuss Triassic-Jurassic Extinction. Make sure to discuss the possible causes of the extinction, the index fossil that marked the extinction event, and finally, at least two species (can use the common name) that survived after.