Inheritance is a mechanismin which one class acquires the property of an other class. For example, a child inherits the traits of his/her parents. Understand the program code below in Figure 1 and answer the (a) following questions. class shape { protected int length, width; void set (int a, int b) { length = a; width = b; } void show () { System.out.println (length+" "+width); }} class rectangle extends shape { int area; void setArea () { area= length*width;} void show () { System.out.println (area); }} class AreaRec{ public static void main (String [] args) { rectangle r= new rectangle () ; r. Set (4,10) ; r. Show () ; r. SetArea (); r.Show () ;}} Figure 1: Rectangle area i. tracing table. Identify the output of the program above. Please show the

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Inheritance is a mechanismin which one class acquires the property of an other class.
For example, a child inherits the traits of his/her parents.
(a)
Understand the program code below in Figure 1 and answer the
following questions.
class shape {
protected int length, width;
void set (int a, int b) {
length
width = b; }
void show ()
= a;
{
System.out.println (length+" "+width); }}
class rectangle extends shape {
int area;
void setArea () {
area= length*width;}
void show ()
{ System.out.println (area); }}
class AreaRec{
public static void main (String [] args)
{ rectangle r= new rectangle () ;
r. Set (4,10);
r. Show () ;
r. SetArea () ;
r. Show () ; }}
Figure 1: Rectangle area
i.
Identify the output of the program above. Please show the
tracing table.
Transcribed Image Text:Inheritance is a mechanismin which one class acquires the property of an other class. For example, a child inherits the traits of his/her parents. (a) Understand the program code below in Figure 1 and answer the following questions. class shape { protected int length, width; void set (int a, int b) { length width = b; } void show () = a; { System.out.println (length+" "+width); }} class rectangle extends shape { int area; void setArea () { area= length*width;} void show () { System.out.println (area); }} class AreaRec{ public static void main (String [] args) { rectangle r= new rectangle () ; r. Set (4,10); r. Show () ; r. SetArea () ; r. Show () ; }} Figure 1: Rectangle area i. Identify the output of the program above. Please show the tracing table.
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