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Insulin has what effect on potassium levels?
It causes excretion from the kidneys
It promotes absorption in the kidneys,
It promotes movement into skeletal and liver cells,
Insulin does not affect potassium levels?
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Solved in 4 steps
- What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?In order for vitamin D to be actively formed, which of the following actions is required in the body? 1. chemical conversion in the liver and kidney to its active form 2. increased fluid intake to maintain homeostasis 3. increased calcium levels stimulate PTH release to restore adequate serum levels 4. conversion of vitamin D metabolites in the liver to its active form of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3How do glucagon and epinephrine affect glycogen in the liver? They increase both glycogen breakdown and gluconeogenesis. They increase both glycogen breakdown and glycolysis. They increase glycolysis to breakdown glucose. They increase glycogenin synthesis.
- Can you explain the absorptive and postabsorptive states in metabolism and nutrition along with the hormones like insulin and glucagon along with their functions?Which of the following statements about glucose regulation is FALSE? *Glucagon is released by the alpha cells when blood glucose levels are low.Insulin is released by the beta cells when blood glucose levels are high.Glucagon stimulates the formation of glycogen in the liver.Individuals with Type II diabetes produce insulin, but the insulin receptors don’t work.Insulin makes body cells more permeable to glucose.Restriction of food intake leads to which of the following? An increase in whole body energy expenditure Reductions in resting energy expenditure due in part to reduction in body mass An increase in the thermic effect of food due to lower energy intake Reductions in activity energy expenditure due to increased activity costs associated with a smaller body size
- What is the function of Calcitriol? decreases calcium concentration in the blood decreases sodium concentration in the urine increases calcium concentration in the blood decreases sodium concentration in the bloodIf glucagon is not functioning properly in a patient, what do you predict will occur in the postabsorptive state, in the absence of other factors? 1, 2 or 3? Blood glucose will increase. Blood glucose will be unaffected. Blood glucose will decrease.Feeling depressed, tired, irritable, muscle weakness, frequent headaches, some numbness, and tingling in the hands + feet are symptoms of being deficient in which vitamin(or mineral)?
- what ways to modify food and kcal intakes to achieve beneficial physiological changes?Insulin is the most important?If glucagon is not functioning properly in a patient, what do you predict will occur in the postabsorptive state, in the absence of other factors? Multiple Choice Blood glucose will increase. Blood glucose will decrease. Blood glucose will be unaffected.
