Answered: List the most commonly used general and…

Science

Nursing

List the most commonly used general and local anesthetics and associated risks

Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305441620

Author:WOODROW

Publisher:WOODROW

Chapter7: Responsibilities And Principles Of Drug Administration

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8CRQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Briefly present the general strategy of status epilepticus treatment.

A: Seizure:It is defined as an abnormal electrical activity that occurs in the brain affecting both the…

Q: In reference to this figure, compare the 4 drugs as to (1) efficacy and (2) potency.

A: 1) Based on efficacy- The drug A, C and D are having the same efficacy. The log dose vs response…

Q: Describe some of the toxic effects of drugs on organs andtissues.

A: A drug can be a chemical substance that is administered to the host to prevent the host from harmful…

Q: Briefly present the most common drug interactions with warfarin

A: Under the brand name Coumadin, warfarin is sold. This medication is used as an anticoagulant. To…

Q: Why anesthesiologist often prefer combined uses of GA instead of single agent?

A: Any substance that causes a regional or overall loss of feeling, along with pain, is known as an…

Q: List the various drugs classified as cholinergic antagonists (blocking) or sympatholytics.

A: Cholinergic receptors are receptors that are activated through the binding of acetylcholine. There…

Q: What therapeutic help can be suggested to assist Person Z in controlling her pain and whether it…

A: There is a signal that something may be wrong is sent to the nervous system that is defined by the…

Q: What information about the drug should you determine prior to administration?

A: Nurses are essential in the administration of medication to clients, and based on their…

Q: Discuss the mechanisms of action, therapeutic effects, indications, adverse and toxic effects, drug…

A: The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for maintenance activity and conserves body…

Q: Identify the drugs or chemicals that are most frequently abused

A: Drugs are substances that are taken by an individual to have a physiological or psychological change…

Q: Identify which categories of drugs are most selectively toxic and why.

A: An antibiotic is a sort of antimicrobial substance dynamic against microbes. It is the main sort of…

Q: How does solubility of general anesthetics affect the drug's performance?

A: General anesthetics are compounds that are used to induce unconsciousness in humans or animals…

Q: Classify anti-adrenergic drugs and discuss its mechanism of action, pharmacological effects and…

A: Adrenergic agents are drugs that activate certain receptors in the body. They perform this by either…

Q: Explain why benzodiazepine anxiolytics should be avoided for the relief of anxiety.

A: The most usual side effects of benzodiazepine use are sleepiness and diminished coordination. Such…

Q: Discuss postoperative pain including definition, risk factors, clinical manifestations, and…

A: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience linked to real or potential tissue damage, or…

Q: Compare the mechanisms of action, indications, adverse effects, routes of administration, cautions,…

A: Anesthesia is the induction of a controlled, brief loss of sensation or awareness for medical…

Q: The social setting in which it's used has the strongest impact on the effects of which drugs?

A: Answer:- Past these overall clarifications of why individuals use drugs, humanistic conversations of…

Q: Provide specific examples of the drugs categorized as antihistamines (both sedating and…

A: A biochemical substance that induces physiological responses, when introduced into the body is the…

Q: Discuss the differences between depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs and nondepolarizing…

A: Neuromuscular blocking agent These drugs are used to block neuromuscular transmission and acts…

Q: Compare the various drugs used to treat hyperlipidemia with regard to the rationale for treatment,…

A: Hyperlipidemia It is an abnormal condition of raised levels of triglycerides, phospholipids or…

Q: Identify examples of drugs classified as nonopioids, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, opioids…

A: Drug therapy aids in the treatment of various medical conditions by the administration of a drug…

Q: Briefly discuss the “Six Rights” associated with safe medication administration

A: The different routes of medication administration include the oral, sublingual, rectal, topical,…

Q: on prescription stimulant and 1 common pres

A: A class of drugs that speed up the messages between the brain and the body are called stimulants.…

Q: Identify the various central nervous system stimulant drugs

A: We know that Numerous organ systems work in a coordinated manner to maintain optimum body…

Q: Discuss in details the CNS effect of morphine analgesic? Please discuss at your own easy words.

A: ANSWER: INTRODUCTION. Morphine has the potential to produce profound analgesia, physical dependence,…

Q: Discuss the history of H1-Antihistamine drug discovery?

A: In 1937 Daniel Bovet discovered the first antihistamine or H1-antihistamine drug, which is majorly…

Q: Explain how antipsychotic drugs act to reduce signs ofmental illness.

A: A mental illness is a clinically significant disturbance that is associated with the emotion…

Q: Identify the specific drugs within each of the following categories of central nervous system…

A: Central nervous system depressants CNS depressants includes Sedatives, hypnotics, alcohol,…

Q: Demonstrate the correct use of nonpharmacologicpain relief measures.

A: Integrating complementary therapies in a pain management program can ease chronic pain and decrease…

Q: Name the commonly used anticoagulants for hematological studies. Give their mechanism of action,…

A: Hematology is the study of blood, its composition, and its disorders. For the hematological studies,…

Q: Classify Sedative-hypnotic drugs

A: Medications are chemical formulations that are administered to alter the medical condition of the…

Q: What is H1-Antihistamine drugs? define briefly

A: Histamine is an amine that causes inflammation when it is formed as part of a local immune reaction.…

Q: The most significant side effect associated with volatile anesthetics is

A: Akinesia In akinesia person is unable to direct his/her muscles to move. But the muscles do not…

Q: Discuss the various types of local anesthetics and strengths and why you would choose one over…

A: Local anaesthetics interrupt neural conduction by inhibiting the influx of sodium ions.

Q: Define Major Adverse Toxic Reactions to Common Drug Groups.

A: We define adverse drug reactions as "harmful or unpleasant reactions, resulting in interventions…

Question

List the most commonly used general and local anesthetics and associated risks

Expert Solution

Step 1

Anesthetic agents are the medications which act on brain and peripheral nervous system and produce an effect of general or local loss of sensation. Purpose of anesthesia is to produce the following effect such as,

Relaxation of muscle
Analgesia
Artificial sleep
To block nerve impulse transmission
Induce artificial sleep.

Types

There are four types of anesthesia.

General anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
Sedation
Local anesthesia

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, nursing and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Discuss the various types of local anesthetics and strengths and why you would choose one over another.
Pharmacological therapy for COPD has a significant role in reducing symptoms, reducing exacerbation frequency and severity, along with improving exercise tolerance, health status, and quality of life. Describe two pharmacological regimens for COPD with rationale, names of medications, duration of action, two side effects, and stage of COPD you would use this medication. Please include references.
Identify examples of drugs classified as nonopioids, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, opioids (opioid agonists, opioids with mixed actions, opioid agonists-antagonists and antagonists), and miscellaneous drugs.
Discuss the additional rights associated with safe medication administration.
Identify the various central nervous system stimulant drugs
Provide the history and brief background of the antidepressant drug Prozac, what it is used for, how it works, mechanism of action, receptor sites the drug targets, and the drug’s primary effect. Discuss the background of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and provide a critical analysis of why it is used over other drugs (or if it is not commonly used, explain why). Also, provide if the FDA approves the Prozac and, if so, the date and the Agency’s approved use. If the FDA did not approve it, explain why and if it is used for non-FDA drug use (i.e., off-label). Also, include side effects, adverse effects, and contraindications or drug-to-drug interactions. Further, discuss how Prozac impacts children, adolescents, and older adults and how to minimize complications of the drugs based on the population. Finally, provide a conclusion on the importance of the Prozac and how it is essential to the clinical psychological and psychopharmacology fields. Please include peer…
Discuss the mechanisms of action, therapeutic effects, indications, adverse and toxic effects, cautions, contraindications, drug interactions, and available antidotes to overdosage for the various adrenergic agonists or sympathomimetic drugs.
(fluticasone): Doses, dosage forms, duration of treatment and routes of administration for the main indication.
Identify the specific drugs within each of the following categories of central nervous system depressant drugs: benzodiazepines, nonbenzodiazepines, muscle relaxants, and miscellaneous drug
Using the most recent guidelines, compare the various drugs used in the pharmacologic management of hyper-tension with regard to mechanism of action, specific indications, adverse effects, toxic effects, cautions, drug interactions, contraindications, dosages, and routes of administration
Explain the symptoms of common side effects, and what clients can do to minimize any discomfort of quinidine . what can nurses do to prevent and/or treat some of the common side effects listed?
Discuss the mechanisms of action, therapeutic effects, indications, adverse and toxic effects, drug interactions, cautions, contraindications, dosages, routes of administration, and any antidotal management for the various cholinergic agonists (or parasympathomimetics).