QUESTION 47 "If foreign demand for US goods increases, holding all else constant, the value of the dollar would remain unchanged OO the dollar would appreciate the dollar would depreciate the government would increase its budget deficit
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- 6. How is the United States net foreign wealth affected by a depreciation of the US Dollar?8. Incomes of U.S. farmers tend to be boosted by: A. Very good harvests on farms abroadB. Economic weakness in Europe and Southeast AsiaC. Increased protectionism in farm policies abroadD. A depreciation of the U.S. dollar1. Imports, exports, and the trade balanceThe following table shows the approximate value of exports and imports for the United States from 1997 through 2001.Complete the table by calculating the surplus or deficit both in absolute (dollar) terms and as a percentage of GDP. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest hundredth.YearGDPExportsImportsExports – Imports(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Billions of dollars)(Percentage of GDP)19978,332.0 954.41,055.8 19988,794.0 953.91,115.7 19999,354.0 989.31,251.4 20009,952.0 1,093.21,475.3 200110,286.0 1,027.71,398.7 Source: “Income, Expenditures, Poverty, & Wealth: Gross Domestic Product (GDP),” United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce, last modified September 2011, accessed June 10, 2013, https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed/income-expenditures-poverty-wealth.html. Between 1997 and 1998, the in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP.
- Question 2 You have the following table. USD/Euro Yen/USD Yen/Euro Euro/Yen International Economics: Problem Set 4 Table 1: Exchange Rates 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 percent change (%) 1.08.59 1.0552 116.78 -2.8271 -2.9018 (a) Fill in the blanks. You need to show the formula you use. (b) Determine whether the dollar has depreciated or appreciated against the euro over a year. (e) Determine whether the yen has depreciated or appreciated against the euro over a year.18. If more American tourists visit South Africa. The _____________________ of dollars increases and the dollarin the rand/dollar exchange rate _____________________.A Supply; depreciatesB Demand; depreciatesC Supply; appreciatesD Demand; appreciatesplease assist Assume there has been an increase in the volume of exports from South Africa to the United States. Explain which currency appreciated and which currency depreciated.
- Question 68 The great country of Naboombu has private savings of $700 billion, investment of $800 bilion, tax revenue of $5s00 billion, and ment expenditures of $350 billion. What is the trade balance, does the country have a trade surplus or deficit, and is the net lender or borrower international (respectively)? the trade balance is $50 billion, the country has a trade surplus, and the country is a net borrower internationally O the trade balance is S-150 billion, the country has a trade deficit, and the country is a net lender internationally the trade balance is $50 billion, the country has a trade surplus, and the country is a net lender internationally x the trade balance is $-50 billion, the country has a trade deficit, and the country is a net borrower internationallyThe demand for Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 14000 – 3000e and thesupply of Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 2000 + 2000e, where e is thenominal exchange rate expressed in euros per Australian dollar. If the Australian dollar is fixed at 2euros per Australian dollar, then to maintain this fixed rate, what is the required change in theReserve Bank of Australia’s holdings of euros? 1increase by 4000 euros 2decrease by 2000 euros 3decrease by 4000 euros 4increase by 2000 euros16. The macroeconomic view of a trade deficit implies that, other things equal, the imposition of a tariffwill reduce South Africa's trade deficit A Because exports will be promoted and imports cannot possibly changeB Because imports will be reduced and exports cannot possibly changeC Only if the tariff has no impact on South Africa's spending or incomeD Only if the tariff leads to increased income in South Africa relative to its spending
- D 0 Question 15 91000 AERIN Iris Meado Question 16 BRACELETSIALE... Cigarettes and nicotine patches have a positive but small cross-price elasticity. Ceteris paribus, a cigarette tax on consumers would imply that: Ceteris paribus, the Australian dollar nominal exchange rate: O There will be a large movement up the demand and supply curve of cigarettes and demand for nicotine patches would rise by a large amount O Demand for cigarettes would fall and demand for nicotine patches would fall by a small amount O The demand for cigarettes would fall and demand for nicotine patches would rise by a small amount O There will be a small movement up the demand and supply curve of cigarettes and demand for nicotine ches would fall by a large amount UTS O will rise if Australian interest rates fall O will fall if Australian inflation falls relative to inflation in our trading partners will fall if Australian interest rates rise will rise if Australia's trading partners income rises The Eleventh…28. A devaluation of a country's currency to improve its trade deficit would most likely benefit a producer of: A. export goods that have no close substitutes. B. an export good that represents a relatively small proportion of consumer expenditures. C. luxury goods for export. Hint: A devaluation of the currency will reduce the price of export goods in foreign currency terms. The greatest benefit would be to producers of goods with more elastic demand. Luxury goods tend to have higher elasticity of demand, while goods that have no close substitutes or represent a small proportion of consumer expenditures tend to have low elasticities of demand.19. In balance-of-payments accounting, the sale of a foreign production facility by a SA firm is a item in the SA balance of payments; the deposit of funds in a foreign bank account by a SA citizen item in the SA balance of payments. Debit; also is a debit Debit; is a credit Credit, is a debit Credit also is a credit 20. The table below shows a section of the national accounts for a small country in 2018. Answer the question that follows using the information provided in the table. Consumption expenditure Government expenditure 9 800 3 500 Depreciation 500 2 200 Exports Imports Gross capital formation (investment) Primary income payments Primary income receipts 1900 2 500 300 200 The value of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is: A 16 100 B 19 900 16 600 15 600 A,