Q: Show how the p-nitro-N-methylaniline can be synthesized from benzene:
A: In first step, bromination occurs in benzene to give bromobenzene. Then, in bromobenzene, nitration…
Q: Propose an efficient synthesis of 2,7-dimethyl-4-octanone, using organic building blocks containing…
A: In this question, we want to Synthesized 2,7-dimethyl-4-octanone by using 4 or less carbon. You…
Q: Indicate the products of the reaction of 2-hexanone with aqueous I2/NaOH and with subsequent…
A: The ketone having alpha- methyl group reacts with I2 and NaOH followed by little acidic workup to…
Q: Propose a synthesis of 1-hexanamine from the following. Q.) A bromoalkane of six carbon atoms
A: Here, both reactant and product have same number of carbon atom. Hence, 1-hexanamine can be prepared…
Q: Outline methods for the preparation of acetophenone (phenyl methyl ketone) starting from the…
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Q: 1. Write a chemical equation depicting how trans-1-phenyl-2-(4- chlorophenyl)-ethene can be…
A: IUPAC name of the product to be synthesized is trans-1-phenyl-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-ethene The product…
Q: From what aldehyde or ketone could each of the following be prepared by reduction with NaBH4 or…
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Q: Show how to prepare the following compound by the synthesis of malonic acid
A: Esterification is a process of combining organic acid with an alcohol to form ester and water.…
Q: Propose a synthesis of this compound starting from toluene and phenol. NH2 Br. CI
A: Certain reagents are selected to get the desired product from the given reactant. To get the desired…
Q: Show how the p-chloroaniline acid can be synthesized from benzene:
A: p-chloroaniline- Molecular formula of p-chloroaniline is C6H6 Melting point of p-chloroaniline is…
Q: Predict the products of the reactions of the following compounds with:(1) chromic acid or excess…
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Q: Propose a synthesis for the following reaction: BI U 11 10 13 2 2 3 AT J₁ > PUR Z 1 G9
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Q: Predict the product of the following reaction: benzoate reacts with tetraethylazanium pentan-1-ol,…
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Q: Show how the 2-methyl-4-nitrophenol can be synthesized from benzene:
A: Benzene has the formula, C6H6
Q: Propose a detailed mechanism for the following reactions: a) Reaction of 3-methylbutanal and…
A: Mechanism of Claisen ester condensation reaction:
Q: Propose a reaction mechanism for the synthesis of 1-bromobutane from 1-butanol, sodium bromide, and…
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Q: Give the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1) CH3CH2M9B 2) H30+ Give the major…
A: The given reactions are grignard reactions. In the above reactions, there is a grignard reagent…
Q: The following compound used in perfumery has a violet-like scent. Propose a synthesis of this…
A: Organic synthesis is a special branch of chemical synthesis which concerns the systematic…
Q: Propose the reaction mechanism for the two possible products formation from the following reaction…
A: The two possible products formation from the reaction of acetophenone and butanal and their…
Q: Show how the 1-bromo-2-phenylethane can be prepared from benzene:
A: It is a multistep conversion. Various steps and reagents are involved. The conversion is:
Q: A chemist is planning to synthesize 3-octyne by adding 1-bromobutane to the product obtained from…
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Q: How would you prepare the following compounds from toluene. A diazonio replacement reaction is…
A: The synthesis of the given compounds from toluene is described below.
Q: Show how the o-nitrophenol can be synthesized from benzene:
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Q: Propose a synthesis for 3,5-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid starting from phenol.
A: Synthesis for 3,5-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid from phenol is given as
Q: Predict the products of the reactions of the following compounds with:(1) chromic acid or excess…
A: Given, (c) Cyclo pentyl methanol (d) cyclohexanone Products of the reactions of the above compounds…
Q: Show how the m-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid can be synthesized from benzene:
A: The mechanism in which m-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid can be synthesized from benzene has to be…
Q: LF ÓH
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Q: Show how to prepare a compound from the given starting compound through the use of a lithium…
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Q: Predict the products obtained from the reaction of triolein with the following reagents. ozone, then…
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Q: Show the two organic products generated when the trialkylborane is oxidized with H2O2/NaOH
A: The given reaction is a hydroboration reaction. The two organic products that are generated when the…
Q: H. エ-Z
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Q: Give the products expected from the following reactions.(a) acetyl chloride + ethylamine
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Q: Predict the structural formula of the major product of the reaction of 2,2,3-trimethyloxirane with…
A: 2,2,3-trimethyl-oxirane is a cyclic ether and also an organic compound. The structural formula of…
Q: How do you prepare 4-methoxybenzoic acid from benzene
A: Solution: We want to prepare 4-methoxybenzoic acid from benzene, so this is the step up reaction. We…
Q: Obtain 2-bromine , 4-nitro-benzoic acid starting from benzene and using suitae reagents.
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Q: Show how the m-xylene acid can be synthesized from benzene:
A: Given: Synthesis of m-xylene from benzene
Q: Show how the m-chlorobenzaldehyde can be synthesized from benzene :
A: Friedel- Crafts acylation and chlorination forms m-chlorobenzaldehyde from benzene.
Q: Show reagents and experimental conditions to synthesize the following compound from 1-propanol Q.)…
A: In primary alcohol, the -OH functional group is bonded to the carbon that has a nearby by the carbon…
Q: Propose steps for the following conversions using a reaction of a diazonium salt in at least one…
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Q: The pyrolysis of acetic esters to give an alkene and acetic acid is thought to involve. planar…
A: A mechanism for pyrolysis of given ester has to be given.
Q: Nucleophilic aromatic substitution provides one of the common methods for making phenols. ) Show how…
A: The formations of the two products given are given in the following steps.
Q: Show how the m-chloroaniline acid can be synthesized from benzene:
A: Benzene on reaction with HNO3/H2SO4 to give nitrobenzene which on further reaction with chlorine in…
Q: Starting from benzene, synthesize the following substances by choosing the appropriate reagents. a)…
A: Benzene is a cyclic six-membered aromatic hydrocarbon and has the π-electron cloud above and below…
Q: For the compound below, show the products obtained from ozonolysis, followed by treatment with…
A: Ozonolysis is the oxidative cleavage reaction of alkene.
Q: Propose a synthesis for 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,5-dibromosalicylic acid) from phenol.
A: The given reactant is phenol. The given product is 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid.
Q: Show how the reaction of an allylic halide with a Grignard reagent might be used to synthesize the…
A: Given The given compound to be prepared is 5-methylhex-1-ene.
Q: To obtain 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentanal, write down the reaction mechanism using 2,2-dimethylpropanal…
A: IMPORTANT POINTS: The product can be formed by cross aldol condensation. In this reaction two…
Q: Show how the 2-phenylethanol can be prepared from benzene:
A:
Q: Show how the malonic ester synthesis can be used to prepare carboxylic acid A. (Given: the structure…
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Show how the 2-phenylpropene acid can be synthesized from benzene:
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- What reactions and reagents can be used to make phenol from benzene if electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions are excluded and benzene is the only source of carbon?Describe how 3-methyl-1-phenyl-3-pentanol can be prepared from benzene. You can use any inorganic reagents and solvents, and any organic reagents provided they contain no more than two carbons.The ketone 2-heptanone has been identified as contributing to the odor of a number of dairy products, including condensed milk and cheddar cheese. Describe the synthesis of 2-heptanone from acetylene and any necessary organic and inorganic reagents.
- Benzene can be hydroxylated by treating it with hydrogen peroxide and a strong acid such as trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH). Propose amechanism for this reactionWhat reactions and reagents can be used to make phenol from benzene if electrophilid aromatic substitution reactions are excluded?State the Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones with Grignard Reagents:
- Prepare the following compounds starting from benzaldehyde and the appropriate ketone. Provide reactions for preparing the ketones starting from aromatic hydrocarbon compounds.Show how 1-propanol can be converted into the following compounds by means of a sulfonate ester:Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l). The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0% yield. How many grams would be produced from 8.50 gof butanoic acid and excess ethanol? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
- Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) a) Given 7.70 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100% yield? b) A chemist ran the reaction and obtained 5.25 g of ethyl butyrate. What was the percent yield? c) The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0% yield. How many grams would be produced from 7.70 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol?Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) Given 8.50 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100%yield? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.Show how lidocaine, one of the most widely used injectable anesthetics, can be prepared from benzene and compounds containing no more than fourcarbons.