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Sort according to acidity (explain): 4-nitrophenol, 2,4-dinitrophenol, phenol, 4-methoxyphenol, 4-chlorophenol
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- Arrange the following molecules in increasing order of acidity. Base it only on their structural differences and explain how it is so. 1. HF, CH3CH2CH2OH, CH3CH2COOH 2. Ethyl amine, Ethanol, PropaneRank the following substances in order of increasing acidity: (a) (CH3)2CHOH, HC≡CH, (CF3)2CHOH, CH3OH (b) Phenol, p-methylphenol, p-[trifluoromethyl) phenol (c) Benzyl alcohol, phenol, p-hydroxybenzonic acidRank these compounds in order of decreasing acidity.
- Arrange the following types in order of increasing acidity: carboxylic acids, alcohols, phenols, water. Explain why.Explain why p-nitrophenol is more acidic than 4- nitrocyclohexanol?Which is more acidic, p-methylphenol or phenol? why? Why is water more acidic than ethanol but slightly less acidic than methanol? Explain the acidity trend of alcohols: 1>2 > 3
- Rank the following compounds in their correct order of acidity. 1=Most acidic and 4=least acidic.salicylic acid + methanol --> a methyl salicylate + water b methyl salicylate + acetone c methyl salicylate + salt d methyl salicylate + alcoholCompare and explain the acidity of phenol, ethanol, acetic acid. (Using pKa, structures of conjugate base)