The company uses ABC and has determined the following activities, cost drivers and activity rates Activity Center Activity Driver Activity rate Direct labor usage Direct labor hours $3 per DL hr Machine usage Machine hours $8 per machine hr Machine setups Setups $200 per set up Design changes Design changes $400 per design change You have completed Job 101. Determine the cost of Job 101, if the job required $1,000 in Direct Material, $3,000 in Direct Labor, 500 direct labor hours, 75 machine hours, 2 setups and 1 design change.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
The company uses ABC and has determined the following activities, cost drivers and activity rates
Activity Center Activity Driver Activity rate
Direct labor usage Direct labor hours $3 per DL hr
Machine usage Machine hours $8 per machine hr
Machine setups Setups $200 per set up
Design changes Design changes $400 per design change
You have completed Job 101. Determine the cost of Job 101, if the job required $1,000 in Direct Material, $3,000 in Direct Labor, 500 direct labor hours, 75 machine hours, 2 setups and 1 design change.
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