When real GDP is $4 trillion, aggregate planned expenditure is $ trillion. Autonomous expenditure is $ trillion. Induced expenditure is $ trillion.
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- Explain briefly whether each of the following would cause GDP to overstate or understate the degree of change in the broad standard of living. The environment becomes dirtier The crime rate declines A greater variety of goods become available to consumers Infant mortality declinesWhat are the main components of measuring GDP with what is demanded?The table below shows hypothetical values of the expenditure components for the United States in 2016. Expenditures in the United States Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Gross investment Exports Imports Federal government State and local government $ Expenditure Component Using the values in the table, calculate the following aggregate expenditures and nominal GDP. Instructions: Round your answers to one decimal place. If you are entering a negative number, include a minus sign. a. Calculate consumption expenditures in 2016. billion b. Calculate the amount of net exports in 2016. $ GA billion c. Calculate nominal GDP in 2016. Amount of Expenditure (billions of dollars) $1,352.5 2,789.2 8,304.5 2,824.7 2,473.3 2,940.7 1,326.7 2,070.4 billion
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion what is the US GDP for the first quarter and second quarter of 2021? What is the personal consumption expenditures for the first quarter and second quarter of 2021?The table shows some of the items in an economy's National Income and Product Accounts. Calculate national income and disposable personal income. What is consumption expenditure as a percentage of disposable personal income? >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. National income is S trillion and disposable personal income is strillion Disposable personal income is Consumption expenditure is 10000 percent of national income. percent of disposable personal income. Item Wages Government expenditure Interest, rent, and profit Consumption expenditure Investment Net exports Indirect taxes less subsidies Retained profits Transfer payments Personal income taxes GNP Depreciation Amount (trillions of dollars) 5.7 1.7 2.2 6.7 -0.3 0.7 1.4 1.2 9.8Use data below to answer the following questions:Consumption expenditures $300 billion, Government purchases $50 billionTaxes $40 billion, Investment $80 billion, Social Security payments $20 billionImports $30 billion, Exports $40 billiona) How much is GDP?b) How much are net exports?c) Social Security payments are government expenses. Should they be included in GDP? Explain.
- Which of the following components makes up the largest percentage of GDP measured by aggregate spending? O imports O government purchases of goods and services consumer spending investment spending О ехрortsces IC raw ill ady Answer five questions given the following data for 2019: The Equivalence of Expenditure and Income (in Billions of Dollars) Expenditure C: Consumer goods and services I: Investment in plants, equipment, and inventory G: Government goods and services X: Exports M: Imports GDP: Total value of output b. Gross private investment d. Exports % c. Total government purchases e. Imports FI Instructions: Enter your responses as a percentage rounded to one decimal place. Calculate the following as a percentage of GDP for 2019: a. Personal consumption expenditures % % % EL Q Search @ F2 A $14,561 # 3,744 3,754 2,504 F3 (3,136) $21,427 F6 A $11,434 2,075 1,658 778 645 1,494 3,463 (120) $21,427 Q F7 & PrtScn 18. * Home F9 FGross Domestic Product Explain how net exports affect the US economy. Describe both positive and negative impacts on GDP. Why do national income accountants use net exports to compute GDP, rather than simply adding exports to the other expenditure components of GDP? You have the following information on 3 countries: Soccerland, Handeggland, and Neverland How long will it take until Soccerland’s GDP increases by 75%? How long will it take until Soccerland and Handeggland have the same GDP? Soccerland’s population is not happy that, eventually, Handeggland is going to have higher GDP than their country. They feel that they are a much better country, so they are going to work harder to ensure that Handeggland will never catch up with Soccerland. If Soccerland’s new growth rate is constant every year, what is the minimum growth rate that ensures that Soccerland will always have a higher GDP than Handeggland? Neverland’s ambition is to host the World Cup. At the…
- Which components of Aggregate Expenditure change as a result of a change in real GDP? Question 3Answer a. consumption, investment, and exports b. consumption and investment c. consumption, investment, and government expenditures d. consumption and governments e. consumption and importsWhen real GDP is zero, investment is $2.0 trillion, government expenditure is $1.5 trillion, exports are $1.5 trillion, and consumption expenditure is zero. Aggregate expenditure (trillions of 2012 dollars) 7.0- Draw a line that shows autonomous expenditure. Label it A. 6.0- What is consumption expenditure minus imports, which varies with real GDP called? 5.0- O A. actual expenditure 4.0- O B. domestic expenditure O C. aggregate expenditure 3.0- O D. induced expenditure 2.0- 1.0- 0.0+ 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 Real GDP (trillions of 2012 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Click the graph, choose a tool in the palette and follow the instructions to create your graph. 20 000 000 DII DD esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 23 $ & 1 2 4 7 8 Q W E P tab TMEASURING OUTPUT AND INCOME WORKSHEET This question examines the expenditures approach to calculating GDP. You will use data on different macroeconomic expenditures to calculate the value of nominal GDP, and its four components, in a particular year Below, you are provided data on macroeconomic expenditures last year in Asartaland: Durable Goods: $25 Gross Investment: $23 Nondurable Goods: $18 Exports: $11 Imports: Services: Depreciation: Government Purchases: $6 $20 $8 $35 Task 1: Calculate the value of consumption in the economy of Asartaland. (Durables + Nondurables + Services) Task 2: Calculate the value of net investment in the economy of Asartaland. (Gross Investment - Depreciation - Net Investment) Task 3: What is the value of government purchases in the economy of Asartaland? Task 4: Calculate the value of net exports in the economy of Asartaland. Task 5: Following the expenditures approach, calculate the value of GDP for Asartaland.