Principles of Accounting
Principles of Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781133626985
Author: Belverd E. Needles, Marian Powers, Susan V. Crosson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 3EA

You have been asked to compare the sales and assets of four companies that make computer chips to determine which company is the largest in each category. You have gathered the following data, but they cannot be used for direct comparison because each company’s sales and assets are in its own currency:

Chapter 1, Problem 3EA, You have been asked to compare the sales and assets of four companies that make computer chips to

Assuming that the exchange rates in Exhibit 2 are current and appropriate, convert all the figures to U.S. dollars (multiply amount by exchange rate) and determine which company is the largest in sales and which is the largest in assets.

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You are the manager of a U.S. company situated in Los Angeles and manages the import/export division of the company. The company distributes (resells) a variety of consumer products imported to the U.S.A from Europe and also exports goods manufactured in the U.S.A. to Canada. Therefore, your company is very much dependent an the impact of current and future exchange rates on the performance of the company. Scenario 1: You have to estimate the expected exchange rates between your home currency and the other currencies of the major other countries that you deal with in terms of bath imports and exparts. The reason is that increases in the values of other currencies compared to the U.S. Dollar may impact your imports negatively, whilst it may on the other hand, be good for exports. To do this estimate, you obtain the following spot exchange rate information: €/S CADS/S 0.87616 1.30779 You also obtain the following annual risk free rates applying in the countries: U.S.A. 2.660% France…
Suppose that Salem Co, a U.S.-based MNC that both purchases supplies from Canada and sells exports in Canada, is seeking to measure the economic exposure of its cash flows. Salem wishes to analyze how its cash flows might change under different exchange rates for the Canadian dollar (the only foreign currency in which it deals). Salem believes that the value of the Canadian dollar will be $0.70, $0.75, or $0.80, and seeks to analyze its cash flows under each of these scenarios. The following table shows Salem’s cash flows under each of these exchange rates. Use the table to answer the question that follows.   Exchange Rate Scenario   Exchange Rate Scenario   Exchange Rate Scenario C$1=$0.70 C$1=$0.75 C$1=$0.80 (Millions) (Millions) (Millions) Sales           (1) U.S. Sales $315   $315   $315 (2) Canadian Sales $3.50   $4.00   $4.00 (3) Total Sales in U.S. $ $318.50   $318.75   $319.00 Cost of Materials and Operating Expenses           (4)…
Suppose that Salem Co, a U.S.-based MNC that both purchases supplies from Canada and sells exports in Canada, is seeking to measure the economic exposure of its cash flows. Salem wishes to analyze how its cash flows might change under different exchange rates for the Canadian dollar (the only foreign currency in which it deals). Salem estimates it's cash flows from both the U.S., in dollars, and Canada, in Canadian dollars. These figures are summarized in the following table. U.S. Canada Sales -Cost of materials $315 C$5 $45 C$150 -Operating expenses $55 -Interest expenses $5 C$10 Cash flows $210 -$C155 Salem believes that the value of the Canadian dollar will be $0.70, $0.75, or $0.80, and seeks to analyze its cash flows under each of these scenarios. The following table shows Salem's cash flows under each of these exchange rates. For each exchange rate scenario, fill in rows (2), (3), (5), (6), (9), and (10). Finally, fill in the last row for net cash flows in U.S. dollars for each…

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Principles of Accounting

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