Operations Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259667473
Author: William J Stevenson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11, Problem 21P
Prepare a master
Use a production lot size of 75 units and no beginning inventory.
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Prepare a master schedule given this information: The forecast for each week of an eight-week schedule is 60
units. The MPS rule is to schedule production if the projected on-hand Inventory would be negative without it.
Customer orders (committed) are as follows:
Week
1
2
3
Customer Orders
54
38
25
20
Use a production lot size of 73 units and no beginning inventory. (In the ATP row, enter a value of 0 (zero) In any
perlods where ATP should not be calculated. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.)
June
July
MPS
ATP
Forecast
Customer Orders
Projected On-Hand Inventory
60
54
2
60
38
3
60
25
4
60
20
5
60
0
6
60
0
7
60
0
8
60
0
Prepare a Master Schedule like that shown in Figure 11.11 given the following information:The forecast for each week of an eight-week schedule is 50 units. The MPS tule is to schedule production if the projected on-hand inventory would be negative without it. Customer orders (committed) are as follows:Week 1.2.3.4Customer Orders 52.35.20.12Use a production lot size of 75 units and no beginning inventory.
Prepare a master schedule based on the following information:
Week
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Forecast
500
500
600
600
750
750
900
800
Orders
540
470
325
200
105
45
10
0
Currently there are 700 units in inventory. Policy calls for a fixed order quantity of 1250 units.
Can you receive another order for 250 items in week 1? Why?
How many orders can be received in each period without altering the plan.
If there are 1250 items in stock, what would be the answer of questions 2 and 3?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 11 - What three levels of planning involve operations...Ch. 11 - What are the three phases of intermediate...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 11 - Why is there a need for aggregate planning?Ch. 11 - What are the most common decision variables for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 11 - Briefly discuss the advantages and disadvantages...Ch. 11 - What are the primary advantages and limitations of...Ch. 11 - Briefly describe the planning techniques listed as...Ch. 11 - What are the inputs to master scheduling? What are...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11DRQCh. 11 - What general trade-offs are involved in master...Ch. 11 - Who needs to interface with the master schedule...Ch. 11 - How has technology had an impact on master...Ch. 11 - Service operations often face more difficulty in...Ch. 11 - Name several behaviors related to aggregate...Ch. 11 - Compute the total cost for each aggregate plan...Ch. 11 - A manager would like to know the total cost of a...Ch. 11 - Determine the total cost for this plan given the...Ch. 11 - a. Given the following forecast and steady regular...Ch. 11 - Manager T. C. Downs of Plum Engines, a producer of...Ch. 11 - Manager Chris Channing of Fabric Mills, Inc., has...Ch. 11 - SummerFun. Inc., produces a variety of recreation...Ch. 11 - Nowjuice, Inc., produces Shakewell fruit juice. A...Ch. 11 - Wormwood, Ltd., produces a variety of furniture...Ch. 11 - Refer to Solved Problem 1. Prepare two additional...Ch. 11 - Refer to Solved Problem 1. Suppose another option...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - Prob. 13PCh. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Refer to Example 3. Suppose that regular-time...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prepare a master production schedule for...Ch. 11 - Update the master schedule shown in Figure 11.11...Ch. 11 - Prepare a master schedule like that shown in...Ch. 11 - Determine the available-to-promise (ATP)...Ch. 11 - Prepare a schedule like that shown in Figure 11.12...Ch. 11 - The objective is to choose the plan that has the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2CQ
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- Week 1 3. 4 Forecast 45 45 45 45 Customer Order 42 45 42 50 Given the following data, calculate the projected available balance. The demand time fence is the end of week 3, the order quantity is 100, and 40 are available at the beginning of the periodarrow_forwardThe main input for master scheduling schedule is: O a. Long term forecasting O b. Aggregate production (capacity) plan (aggregate planning) O c. Material requirements planning (MRP) O d. None of the above Which of the following best describes the last step to developing a master production schedule? O a. Check preliminary MPS against available capacity O b. Check the MPS against the production plan to ensure they match O c. Resolve differences between the preliminary MPS and available capacity O d. Design a preliminary MPS MRP systems are: O a. Substitutes for fixed order point/order quantity systems. O b. Appropriate for all end items in the product line. O c. Intended to determine an appropriate master production schedule. Od. Intended to reduce inventory requirements, production lead times, and delivery times to customers. O e. Intended to be used for independent demand items.arrow_forwardIn aggregate planning, if the beginning inventory for January is 500, the forecasted demand is 1800 and the safety stock is 450, what will be the production requirement in January?arrow_forward
- Prepare a master production schedule with the information given as follows. The forecast for each week of am eight week schedule is 50 units. The MPS rule is to schedule production if the projected on hand inventory would be negative without it. Customer orders are as follows. Production lot size is 75, safety stock is 10 and no beginning on hand inventory. Calculate available to promise (ATP) quantity for each period. Week Customer Orders 1 52 2 35 3 20 4 12 Period Forecast Cust.Ord. SS Proj. OH MPS ATParrow_forwardA phone production company must prepare the production planning for the next 9 weeks. Complete the below table considering this information: Lead Time = 3 Weeks On-hand inventory of 52 phones from week 1. Receipt from an outside supplier of 15 phones at start of week 7 We need to supply 75 phones on week 4. We need to supply 120 phones on week 9. Product A Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Gross Requirement On-hand inventory Planned orderarrow_forwardAn end item’s demand forecasts for the next 10 weeks are 30, 30, 30, 30, 20, 20, 30, 30, 30, and 30 units. The current onhand inventory is 100 units. The order policy is to produce in lots of 75. The booked customer orders for the item, starting with week 1, are 15, 38, 7, 5, 0, 3, 10, 0, 0, and 0 units. The lead time is 2 weeks.a. Develop an MPS for this end item.b. The marketing department has received five orders for this item in the following sequence:Order 1 is for 20 units to be delivered in period 1Order 2 is for 75 units to be delivered in period 4Order 3 is for 90 units to be delivered in period 6Order 4 is for 75 units to be delivered in period 7Order 5 is for 90 units to be delivered in period 10Assuming that the prospective MPS you developed in part (a) does not change, which orders would you be able to accept based on the available to promise (ATP)?arrow_forward
- Planners for a company that makes several models of skateboards are about to prepare the aggregate plan that will cover six periods. They have assembled the following information. Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total Forecast 200 200 300 400 500 200 1,800 Costs Output Regular time=$2 per skateboard Overtime =$3 per skateboard Subcontract =$6 per skateboard Inventory =$1 per skateboard per period on average inventory Back orders =$5 per skateboard per period They now want to evaluate a plan that calls for a steady rate of regular-time output, mainly using inventory to absorb the uneven demand but allowing some backlog. Prepare an aggregate plan and determine its cost using the preceding information.arrow_forwardGiven the forecast and booked orders shown in the table, and a beginning inventory of 25, what should the master production schedule quantity be for period 4? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardAn end item’s demand forecasts for the next 10 weeks are30, 30, 30, 30, 20, 20, 30, 30, 30, and 30 units. The current on-hand inventory is 100 units. The order policy is to produce inlots of 75. The booked customer orders for the item, startingwith week 1, are 15, 38, 7, 5, 0, 3, 10, 0, 0, and 0 units. The leadtime is 2 weeks.a. Develop an MPS for this end item.b. The marketing department has received five orders forthis item in the following sequence:Order 1 is for 20 units to be delivered in period 1Order 2 is for 75 units to be delivered in period 4Order 3 is for 90 units to be delivered in period 6 Order 4 is for 75 units to be delivered in period 7Order 5 is for 90 units to be delivered in period 10 Assuming that the prospective MPS you developed in part (a)does not change, which orders would you be able to acceptbased on the available to promise (ATP)?arrow_forward
- 3. The MPS planner at Murphy Motors uses MPS time-phased records for planning end-item pro- duction. The planner is currently working on a schedule for the P24, one of Murphy's top-selling motors. The planner uses a production lot size of 70 and a safety stock of 5 for the P24 motor. Week On hand 30 30 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 40 40 40 45 45 13 8 4 Item: P24 Forecast Orders Projected available balance 20 Available-to-promise MPS a. Complete the MPS time-phased record for product P24. b. Can Murphy accept the following orders? Update the MPS time-phased record for accepted orders. Amount 40 Order Desired Week 1 4 2 6 3 30 2 4 25 3 30 4882 7623arrow_forwardAn end item’s demand forecasts for the next 10 weeks are 30,20, 35, 50, 25, 25, 0, 40, 0, and 50 units. The current on-handinventory is 80 units. The order policy is to produce in lots of100. The booked customer orders for the item, starting withweek 1, are 22, 30, 15, 9, 0, 0, 5, 3, 7, and 0 units. At present,no MPS quantities are on-hand for this item. The lead time is2 weeks. Develop an MPS for this end item.arrow_forwardGiven the projected demands for the next six months, prepare aggregate plan must wind up with no units in ending inventory in Period 6. Regular time capacity is 150 units per month. Overtime cost is $20 per unit, backorder cost is $30 per unit, inventory holding cost is $10 per unit based on maximum, subcontracting cost is $40 per unit, regular time cost of $20 per unit, and beginning inventory is 10. Month 1 2 3 45 6 Forecast 150 170 140 160 130 160 a. Prepare an aggregate plan with inventory and backlog allowed. Overtime and subcontracting are not allowed. b. Prepare an aggregate plan if the management decided to switch to chase strategy. They only allow backlog if absolutely needed. Regular production capacity is now 160.arrow_forward
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