Interpretation:
The reason for the statement that, the long-chain hydrocarbons or
Concept introduction:
Polymers are the molecules with high molecular masses that are made up of repeating monomer units. Polymers are the backbone of four major chemical industries, viz., plastics, elastomers, fibers, and paints and varnishes.
On the basis of mode of
Addition polymers are formed when there is a movement of electrons from multiple bonds into new single bonds between molecules without elimination of small molecule.
Polymers that are formed by elimination of small molecules like
The liquid crystals act like conventional liquids and solid crystals.
The liquid crystals have the ability to flow and take the shape of the container like liquids and have a regular arrangement of particles in the lattice like solids.
The liquid crystals have three types of orders called nematic, smectic, and cholesteric.
Some substances exhibit liquid crystal behavior when they are melted from solids.
As the temperature increases, the solid liquifies but retains some order in one or two dimensions.
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Chemistry
- What is the process by which monomers are joined together to form polymers? What is removed from the monomers during the reaction (what comes out of the reaction)?arrow_forwardDraw repeat unit structures for the following polymersi. Polychlorotrifluoroethylene.ii. Alcoholarrow_forward1. Kevlar is a copolymer used in bullet-proof vests. It is formed in a condensation reaction between the following two monomers: H2N- -NH2 НО—С OH Sketch a portion of the polymer chain showing several monomer units. Write the overall equation for the condensation reaction.arrow_forward
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