PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 5RQ
To determine
Identify whether the statement is true or false.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In a given community, the unemployment rate is 4% and
their working-age population is 930,000. Labor force
participation was 81% in this community in December of
2009. In January 2010 a new social security policy was
implemented, allowing people to retire and collect their
social security benefits earlier than expected. 200
thousand older workers retired at the end of January due
to the new policy. Further, 2000 senior citizens that were
out of the labor force (in December) started collecting their
social security retirement benefits in January due to their
past contributions. What is the Unemployment rate in
February assuming everything else was fixed at their
December values?
In a given community, the unemployment rate is 5% and their working-age population is 4 Million. Labor force participation was 82% in this community in December of 2009. In January 2010 a new social security policy was implemented, allowing people to retire and collect their social security benefits earlier than expected. 200 thousand older workers retired at the end of January due to the new policy. Further, 2000 senior citizens that were out of the labor force(in December) started collecting their social security retirement benefits in January due to their past contributions. What is the Unemployment rate in February assuming everything else was fixed at their December values?
( Please round your answer to include 2 decimal places, do not include the percent sign in the answer. That is, If you find 8.33333% is the new unemployment rate, input your answer as 8.33)
Suppose the number of employed people in Pakistan is 20.5 million. The unemployment rate in this economy is 8.8 percent, and the labor force participation rate is 65 percent.
What is the size of the labor force and working-age population?
How many people are unemployed?
Explain and analyze different government policies which affect the unemployment rate in Pakistan? ( Maximum 200 words).
Before June 2020, the labor market in Pakistan was at equilibrium with an equilibrium wage (WE) of Rs. 15,000 and equilibrium quantity of labor (LE) 10 million. In the last week of June, 2020, government of Pakistan imposed a minimum wage Act raising the minimum wage to Rs. 20,000. Using a graph, explain the effect of imposition of minimum wage on unemployment in labor market of Pakistan .
Chapter 12 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- < Consider an economy that initially has a labor force of 1,000 workers. Of these workers, 950.0 are employed and each works 40 hours per week. Ten units of output are produced by each hour of labor. The total number of hours worked per week is 38000 (Round your answer to the nearest whole number). The total output per week is 380000 (Round your answer to the nearest whole number). The unemployment rate is 5% (Round your answer to one decimal place). The economy enters a recession. Employment falls by 4%, and the number of hours per week worked by each employed worker fails by 2%. Employment is now 912 (round to the nearest whole number), and the total number of hours worked per week is now 35,750.4 (round your answer to one decimal place). In addition, 2.0% of the labor force becomes discouraged at the prospect of finding a job and leaves the labor force. The size of the labor force is now (Round your answer to the nearest whole number) The number of workers unemployed is ☐ (Round…arrow_forwardConsider a hypothetical economy in which the labor force consists of 200 people. Of those, 180 people are employed full-time and 20 people are unemployed. The economy follows the same conventions as the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in computing its employment figures. Therefore, initially the unemployment rate is calculated as follows: Unemployment Rate Number of Unemployed People Number of People in the Labor Force х 100 20 х 100 200 = 10% Suppose a reduction in foreign demand for this economy's products causes an economic recession-a prolonged period of declining output. The following table offers two possible scenarios resulting from the recession. Calculate the unemployment rate associated with each scenario in the following table. Assume that each scenario describes the only labor market changes in this economy. Scenario Unemployment Rate A: Firms reduce work hours by 10%. The number of involuntary part-time workers rises % as firms respond to the reduction in the demand…arrow_forwardIn the country of Economica, the total labor force consists of 5,000 workers. 250 of these workers are unemployed, and thus the current unemployment rate is 5.0%. This year, 100 workers will lose their jobs, 85 workers will return to the labor force after an absence, 50 workers will voluntarily leave their jobs, and 250 new workers will enter the labor force. At the same time, 363 workers will find jobs, and 150 workers will retire or leave the labor force for other reasons. Thus, at the end of the year, the labor force will consist of workers, and the unemployment rate will be%. (Round your responses to one decimal place.)arrow_forward
- Suppose the population of a fictional economy falls into the following categories: 28 million are retired or homemakers; 30 million have full-time employment; 24 million have one part-time job; 28 million have two part-time jobs; 12 million do not have employment, but are actively looking for employment; and 20 million would like employment but do not have employment and are not actively looking for employment. 5 million are under the age of 10. Calculate the official unemployment rate (as a percentage, not decimals)as calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Round your answer to two decimal places. What is total employment as measured by the establishment survey? Use the numbers from Abovearrow_forwardAccording the U.S. labor statistics, roughly 5.8 million people were unemployed in 2006. Of these, 2.1 million were unemployed for less than 5 weeks, 1.7 million were unemployed for 5 to 14 weeks, 900,000 were unemployed for 15 to 26 weeks, and 1.1 million were unemployed for 27 or more weeks. Assume that the average spell of unemployment is 2.5 weeks for anyone unemployed for less than 5 weeks. Similarly, assume the average spell is 10 weeks, 20 weeks, and 35 weeks for the remaining categories. How many weeks did the average unemployed worker remain unemployed? Write your answer in millions of week (i.e. if your answer is 30,500,000 weeks, input 30.5 as the answer)arrow_forwardSuppose that the employment rate is 61.0% and unemployment rate is 5.0%. What is the participation rate? (Submit your answer in percent terms with up to two decimals, i.e., 10.22 for 10.22% and 11.44 for 11.442%.)arrow_forward
- Suppose there are two major groups in the labor force, adults and teenagers, with adults divided into men and women. Teenagers account for 10% of the labor force, while adults account for 90%. Women make up 40% of the adult labor force. Suppose also that the unemployment rates for these groups are as follows: teenagers at 19%. men at 7%, and women at 6%. Calculate the overall unemployment rate in percent.arrow_forwardTypically, even at similar stages of the economic cycle, the unemployment rate in several West European countries is higher than in the United States. To what extent can the above observation possibly be linked or not with the fact that in Europe: (1) the unionization rate is higher (2) laws often make it more difficult to lay off people, (3) collective bargaining is more or less centralized, (4) unemployment insurance programs are relatively more generous.arrow_forwardAccording to the Census Bureau, the US working-age population in July 2017 was around 326 million. At the same time, the labor force was 203.75 million, and the total number of people employed was 195 million. According to these numbers, the US labor-force participation rate and unemployment rate in July 2017 were: 62.5% and 2.7 % 95.7% and 2.7% 62.5% and 4.3 % 59.9% and 4.3 %arrow_forward
- Suppose that in a population of 200 million persons, 150 million are in the labor force and 120 million are employed. Then the unemployment rate for this economy is: A) 20 percent B) 40 percent C) 60 percent D) 80 percentarrow_forwardThe three people described in the following table are categorized as unemployed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Identify each person in the table as structurally, frictionally, or cyclically unemployed. Unemployment Type Kate just moved with her husband to Bismark, North Dakota. She's looking for a job as a judicial clerk. Hubert left his job as an electrician when his wife took a position in another region. The quantity of electrical services demanded is considerably lower in the new region, in part because of high union- negotiated wages. He would like to work at the high union wage but remains unemployed due to a lack of electrician jobs. A recent recession has reduced the number of visitors to a local water park. The park has had to lay off many of its employees, including Poornima. The following table presents data on frictional, cyclical, structural, and total unemployment for an economy. Rate Unemployment Type (Percent) 3.6 0.0 1.1 Frictional Cyclical Structural Total…arrow_forwardIf the unemployment rate is 6 percent and the number of persons unemployed is 6 million, then the number of people employed is equal to:arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you