Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 6CR
Summary Introduction
To review:
The function of three bones (malleus, incus, and stapes) of the middle ear.
Introduction:
The ear is divided into three regions outer, middle, and inner. The middle ear is an air-filled chamber residing in the skull’s temporal bone. It is bridged by three small bones namely, malleus or hammer, incus or anvil, and stapes or stirrup.
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Describe the overall function of the three bones (the malleus, the incus, and the stapes) of the middle ear.
(a) choose one part of the auditory conductive mechanism--the outer ear or middle ear--and describe how sound is transduced (changed from acoustic energy to mechanical energy) through that part of the auditory system, and
(b) comment on how the anatomy of that part of the ear enables normal auditory conductive physiology.
Describe the relationship between the ethmoid bone and olfactory bulbs.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCCh. 12 -
2. Should the use of all hand-held devices,...Ch. 12 - Do you approve of the law in five states that a...Ch. 12 -
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3. Describe what information the somatic...Ch. 12 - Name the five special senses.Ch. 12 - Compare and contrast fast pain, slow pain, and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CR
Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - What do the receptors in the skin for light touch...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2TYCh. 12 - Prob. 3TYCh. 12 - Receptor adaptation results when: a. sensory...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TYCh. 12 - Different pitched sounds will result in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7TYCh. 12 - Prob. 8TYCh. 12 - Prob. 9TYCh. 12 - Prob. 10TYCh. 12 - Prob. 11TYCh. 12 - Prob. 12TYCh. 12 - Prob. 13TYCh. 12 - Prob. 14TYCh. 12 - Which of the following can be corrected with...Ch. 12 - With the eyes closed, would an astronaut in outer...Ch. 12 - Why do you suppose that you are not normally aware...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 6AWKCh. 12 - Prob. 7AWK
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- List the basic structures of the external and middle ear and their corresponding functions, , and explain the function of the associated structures: the pharyngotympanic tube and the ossicles.arrow_forwardDescribe the location of the middle ear, including itsboundaries, and the openings from it. Describe thestructures in the middle ear and their function.arrow_forward(a) What is the difference, if any, between a semicircular canal and semicircular duct? Between the cochlea and cochlear duct? (b) Name the three parts of the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear. Which of these parts is for hearing, and which are for balance?arrow_forward
- Apart from the bony boundaries, which structure separates the external from the middle ear? Which two (nonbone) structures separate the middle from the inner ear?arrow_forwardTo which structure of the external ear does the malleus of the middle ear attach?arrow_forwardFrom outer-most to inner-most, what is the order of the three bones of the middle ear? In no more than six sentences, explain the role of each of the bones of the middle ear in the hearing process.arrow_forward
- If a vibrating tuning fork is placed on the mastoid process, who would “hear” the sound—someone with normal hearing, someone with conduction deafness, or someone with sensorineural deafness? Circle all that apply.arrow_forwardList in sequence the structures involved in the transmission of a sound wave to reach the auditory nerve.arrow_forward(RINNE TEST) If you could hear the sound from the mastoid process, but not the external auditory canal, what specifically would that indicate about your hearing?arrow_forward
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