Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13.SE, Problem 65GP
3-Methyl-2-butanol has five signals in its 13C NMR spectrum at 17.90, 18.15, 20.00, 35.05, and 72.75 δ. Why are the two methyl groups attached to C3 nonequivalent? Making a molecular model should be helpful.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
14. Compound B has molecular formula C9H12. It shows five signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum - a doublet of integral 6 at 1.22 ppm, a septet of integral 1 at 2.86 ppm, a singlet of integral 1 at 5.34 ppm, a doublet of integral 2 at 6.70 ppm, and a doublet of integral 2 at 7.03 ppm. The 13C-NMR spectrum of B shows six unique signals (23.9, 34.0, 115.7, 128.7, 148.9, and 157.4). Identify B and explain your reasoning.
(3) These natural compounds will have different numbers of 1H-NMR signals in different NMR solvents
like CDC13 and methanol-d4. How many signals do you anticipate for each compound respectively in
CDC13 and methanol-d4?
LOCH 3
OHC.
vanillin
OH
LOH
acetoaminophen
HO
thymol
In the 1H NMR spectra of 2-bromopropane (CH3)2CHBr and 1-bromopropane CH3CH2CH2Br, how many signals do you expect to see?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 13.3 - The following 1H NMR peaks were recorded on a...Ch. 13.3 - When the 1Η NMR spectrum of acetone, CH3COCH3, is...Ch. 13.4 - Each of the following compounds has a single 1H...Ch. 13.4 - Identify the different types of protons in the...Ch. 13.5 - How many peaks would you expect in the 1H NMR...Ch. 13.6 - Predict the splitting patterns you would expect...Ch. 13.6 - Draw structures for compounds that meet the...
Ch. 13.6 - The integrated 1H NMR spectrum of a compound of...Ch. 13.7 - Identify the indicated sets of protons as...Ch. 13.7 - How many kinds of electronically nonequivalent...Ch. 13.7 - How many absorptions would you expect (S)-malate,...Ch. 13.8 - 3-Bromo-1-phenyl-1-propene shows a complex NMR...Ch. 13.9 - How could you use 1H NMR to determine the...Ch. 13.11 - Prob. 17PCh. 13.11 - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 13.11 - Prob. 19PCh. 13.12 - Prob. 20PCh. 13.12 - Prob. 21PCh. 13.12 - Prob. 22PCh. 13.13 - Prob. 23PCh. 13.SE - Into how many peaks would you expect the 1H NMR...Ch. 13.SE - How many absorptions would you expect the...Ch. 13.SE - Sketch what you might expect the 1H and 13C NMR...Ch. 13.SE - How many electronically nonequivalent kinds of...Ch. 13.SE - Identify the indicated protons in the following...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 29APCh. 13.SE - Prob. 30APCh. 13.SE - When measured on a spectrometer operating at 200...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 13.SE - Prob. 33APCh. 13.SE - How many types of nonequivalent protons are...Ch. 13.SE - The following compounds all show a single line in...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 36APCh. 13.SE - Propose structures for compounds with the...Ch. 13.SE - Predict the splitting pattern for each kind of...Ch. 13.SE - Predict the splitting pattern for each kind of...Ch. 13.SE - Identify the indicated sets of protons as...Ch. 13.SE - Identify the indicated sets of protons as...Ch. 13.SE - The acid-catalyzed dehydration of...Ch. 13.SE - How could you use 1H NMR to distinguish between...Ch. 13.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 13.SE - Propose structures for the two compounds whose 1H...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 13.SE - How many absorptions would you expect to observe...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 48APCh. 13.SE - How could you use 1H and 13C NMR to help...Ch. 13.SE - How could you use 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and IR...Ch. 13.SE - Assign as many resonances as you can to specific...Ch. 13.SE - Assume that you have a compound with the formula...Ch. 13.SE - The compound whose 1H NMR spectrum is shown has...Ch. 13.SE - The compound whose 1H NMR spectrum is shown has...Ch. 13.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 13.SE - Long-range coupling between protons more than two...Ch. 13.SE - The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of compound A, C8H9Br,...Ch. 13.SE - Propose structures for the three compounds whose...Ch. 13.SE - The mass spectrum and 13C NMR spectrum of a...Ch. 13.SE - Compound A, a hydrocarbon with M+=96 in its mass...Ch. 13.SE - Propose a structure for compound C, which has...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 62GPCh. 13.SE - Propose a structure for compound E, C7H12O2, which...Ch. 13.SE - Compound F, a hydrocarbon with M+=96 in its mass...Ch. 13.SE - 3-Methyl-2-butanol has five signals in its 13C NMR...Ch. 13.SE - A 13C NMR spectrum of commercially available...Ch. 13.SE - Carboxylic acids (RCO2H) react with alcohols (ROH)...Ch. 13.SE - Prob. 68GPCh. 13.SE - The proton NMR spectrum is shown for a compound...Ch. 13.SE - The proton NMR spectrum of a compound with the...Ch. 13.SE - The proton NMR spectrum is shown for a compound...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assign as many resonances as you can to specific carbon atoms in the 13C NMR spectrum of ethyl benzoate.arrow_forward1Compound 1 has molecular formula C7H16. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum, one at 0.85 ppm, one at 1.02 ppm, and one at 1.62 ppm. The relative integrals of these three signals are 6, 1, and 1, respectively. Compound 2 has molecular formula C7H14. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum, one at 0.98 ppm, one at 1.36 ppm, and one at 1.55 ppm. The relative integrals of these three signals are 3, 2, and 2, respectively. Propose structures for compounds 1 and 2, explaining how you reach your conclusion.arrow_forward3. How many signals would you expect in the 1H and 13C NMR spectrum of each molecule? H. ethyl p-anisate (licorice) diacetyl (buttered popcorn) hexanal (tutti-fruitti) 1H 13C 1H 13C 1H 13Carrow_forward
- Identify the carbon atoms that give rise to the signals in the 13C NMR spectrum of each compound. a.CH3CH2CH2CH2OH; 13C NMR: 14, 19, 35, and 62 ppm b.(CH3)2CHCHO; 13C NMR: 16, 41, and 205 ppm c.CH2=CHCH(OH)CH3; 13C NMR: 23, 69, 113, and 143 ppmarrow_forwardExplain why the 13C NMR spectrum of 3-methylbutan-2-ol shows five signals.arrow_forwardCompound 1 has molecular formula C7H16. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum, one at 0.85 ppm, one at 1.02 ppm, and one at 1.62 ppm. The relative integrals of these three signals are 6, 1, and 1, respectively. Compound 2 has molecular formula C7H14. It shows three signals in the 1H-NMR spectrum, one at 0.98 ppm, one at 1.36 ppm, and one at 1.55 ppm. The relative integrals of these three signals are 3, 2, and 2, respectively. Propose structures for compounds 1 and 2, explaining how you reach your conclusion.arrow_forward
- A'2 The 'H-NMR spectra of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone are given below. Identify which spectrum belongs to which compound and assign the peaks in each spectrum that substantiate your decision.arrow_forwardThe 13C-NMR spectrum of 3-methyl-2-butanol shows signals at d 17.88 (CH3), 18.16 (CH3), 20.01 (CH3), 35.04 (carbon-3), and 72.75 (carbon-2). Account for the fact that each methyl group in this molecule gives a different signal.arrow_forwardThe H1H1 NMR spectrum shown corresponds to an unknown compound with the molecular formula C6H10C6H10. There are no strong IR bands between 2100 and 2300 or 3250 and 3350 cm−1. Deduce and draw the structure of the molecule that corresponds to the spectrum.arrow_forward
- The 'H NMR spectrum of compound A (C3H100) has four signals: a multiplet at 8 = 7.25-7.32 ppm (5 H), a singlet at d = 5.17 ppm (1 H), a quartet at d = 4.98 ppm (1 H), and a doublet at ô = 1.49 ppm (3 H). There are 6 signals in its 13C NMR spectrum. The IR spectrum has a broad absorption in the -3200 cm-1 region. Compound A reacts with KMNO4 in a basic solution followed by acidification to give compound B with the molecular formula C7H6O2. Draw structures for compounds A and B.arrow_forwardThe 1H-NMR spectrum of 1,3-propanediol (HO-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH) shows a quintet at 1.81 ppm, a singlet at 2.75 pm, and a triplet at 3.83 ppm. Assign each signal to the protons it corresponds to in the molecule. Explain the splitting pattern observed for each signal.arrow_forwardFollowing are the 'H and 13C NMR spectra for each of three isomeric ketones with formula C7H14O. Determine a structure to each pair of spectra and assign each H and C. Carbon spectrum А C,H140 Carbon spectrum В C;H140 CDCI3 200 150 100 50 Proton spectrum CDC13 A C,H140 200 150 100 50 1.96 2.00 2.91 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 211.04 -44.79 –17.39 – 13.78 -218.40 - 38.85 –18.55arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
NMR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SBir5wUS3Bo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY